datasets
Data license: CC BY 4.0 (portal directory, derived from Dateno); dataset metadata as each portal publishes it · Data source: Dateno, DataPortals.org, data.europa.eu, opendatArchives, and each portal's DCAT catalogue
- key
- What identifies the dataset in its portal
- landing_page
- The publisher's page for the dataset
- keywords
- JSON list
- themes
- JSON list of theme IRIs
32,447 rows
This data as json, CSV (advanced)
Suggested facets: issued (date), modified (date)
licence >30
- http://dcat-ap.de/def/licenses/cc-by/4.0 10,522
- http://dcat-ap.de/def/licenses/dl-by-de/2.0 8,642
- https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/licence-ouverte-open-licence 4,846
- https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ 1,106
- https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Licence_Ouverte.pdf 902
- https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/2/ 476
- http://dcat-ap.de/def/licenses/cc-zero 354
- http://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/summary/ 259
- http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-zero 249
- https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/ETALAB-Licence-Ouverte-v2.0.pdf 213
- http://dcat-ap.de/def/licenses/odbl 155
- http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by 120
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ 70
- http://dcat-ap.de/def/licenses/cc-by-sa/4.0 62
- http://dcat-ap.de/def/licenses/other-open 60
- http://dcat-ap.de/def/licenses/other-opensource 44
- http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by-sa 35
- http://dcat-ap.de/def/licenses/ccpdm/1.0 24
- http://opendatacommons.org/licenses/by/summary/ 22
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ 16
- https://www.opendatacommons.org/licenses/by/1.0/index.html 7
- http://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/ 6
- http://opendatacommons.org/licenses/pddl/summary/ 6
- https://www.opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/1.0/index.html 5
- http://dcat-ap.de/def/licenses/dl-zero-de/2.0 4
- https://www.govdata.de/dl-de/zero-2-0 4
- https://www.opendatacommons.org/licenses/pddl/1.0/ 4
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ 3
- http://dcat-ap.de/def/licenses/officialWork 3
- http://dcat-ap.de/def/licenses/other-closed 3
- …
portal_id 8
| Link | portal_id | key | harvest_id | title | description | landing_page | publisher | licence | issued | modified | keywords | themes | uri | identifier |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-primary-percentage-pupils-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-primary-percentage-pupils-wmca/ | 12 12 | 1 or more fixed period exclusions - primary (% pupils) - WMCA | <p>This is the number of pupils with one or more fixed period suspensions at state-funded primary schools expressed as a percentage of the number (headcount) of pupils (including sole or dual main registrations and boarding pupils).</p> <p>A fixed period exclusion refers to a pupil who is excluded from a school but remains on the register of that school because they are expected to return when the exclusion period is completed. The head teacher of a school can exclude a pupil on disciplinary grounds only. Good discipline in schools is essential to ensure that all pupils can benefit from the opportunities provided by education. The decision to exclude a pupil must be lawful, reasonable, and fair. In addition, schools have a statutory duty not to discriminate against pupils on the basis of protected characteristics, such as disability or race. Schools and LAs must arrange alternative provision from the sixth day of the exclusion of pupils of compulsory school age.</p> <p>Fixed period exclusion refers to a pupil who is excluded from a school for a set period of time. A fixed period exclusion can involve a part of the school day and it does not have to be for a continuous period. A pupil may be excluded for one or more fixed periods up to a maximum of 45 school days in a single academic year. This total includes exclusions from previous schools covered by the exclusion legislation.</p> <p>'State-funded primary schools' refers to those schools maintained by the local authority, including middle schools deemed as primary and academies.</p> <p>Pupil and exclusion numbers of 1 to 4 or percentages based on these are suppressed to protect pupil confidentiality and numbers at national and regional levels are rounded to the nearest 10. Local authority totals across school types are also rounded to the nearest 10 to prevent disclosure of any suppressed values. Where any number is shown as 0, the original figure was also 0.</p> <p>As pupils can receive more than one fixed period exclusion, in some cases the rate of exclusion m… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-primary-percentage-pupils-wmca/ | Department for Education | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T04:48:05+00:00 | 2026-11-03T04:48:05+00:00 | ["children", "education", "exclusions", "primary school", "schools", "state school", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Education"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-primary-percentage-pupils-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-primary-percentage-pupils-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-primary-pupils-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-primary-pupils-wmca/ | 12 12 | 1 or more fixed period exclusions - primary (pupils) - WMCA | <p>This is the number of pupils with one or more fixed period suspensions at state-funded primary schools. A fixed period exclusion refers to a pupil who is excluded from a school but remains on the register of that school because they are expected to return when the exclusion period is completed. The head teacher of a school can exclude a pupil on disciplinary grounds only. Good discipline in schools is essential to ensure that all pupils can benefit from the opportunities provided by education. The decision to exclude a pupil must be lawful, reasonable, and fair. In addition, schools have a statutory duty not to discriminate against pupils on the basis of protected characteristics, such as disability or race. Schools and LAs must arrange alternative provision from the sixth day of the exclusion of pupils of compulsory school age.</p> <p>Fixed period exclusion refers to a pupil who is excluded from a school for a set period of time. A fixed period exclusion can involve a part of the school day and it does not have to be for a continuous period. A pupil may be excluded for one or more fixed periods up to a maximum of 45 school days in a single academic year. This total includes exclusions from previous schools covered by the exclusion legislation.</p> <p>'State-funded primary schools' refers to those schools maintained by the local authority, including middle schools deemed as primary and academies.</p> <p>Pupil and exclusion numbers of 1 to 4 are suppressed to protect pupil confidentiality and numbers at national and regional levels are rounded to the nearest 10. Local authority totals across school types are also rounded to the nearest 10 to prevent disclosure of any suppressed values. Where any number is shown as 0, the original figure was also 0.</p> <p>Data is <a href="https://home.esd.org.uk/" target="_blank">Powered by LG Inform Plus</a> and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.</p><p></p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-primary-pupils-wmca/ | Department for Education | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T04:49:04+00:00 | 2026-11-03T04:49:04+00:00 | ["children", "education", "exclusions", "primary school", "schools", "state school", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Education"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-primary-pupils-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-primary-pupils-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-secondary-percentage-pupils-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-secondary-percentage-pupils-wmca/ | 12 12 | 1 or more fixed period exclusions - secondary (% pupils) - WMCA | <p>This is the number of pupils with one or more fixed period suspensions at state-funded secondary schools expressed as a percentage of the number (headcount) of pupils (including sole or dual main registrations and boarding pupils).</p> <p>A fixed period exclusion refers to a pupil who is excluded from a school but remains on the register of that school because they are expected to return when the exclusion period is completed. The head teacher of a school can exclude a pupil on disciplinary grounds only. Good discipline in schools is essential to ensure that all pupils can benefit from the opportunities provided by education. The decision to exclude a pupil must be lawful, reasonable, and fair. In addition, schools have a statutory duty not to discriminate against pupils on the basis of protected characteristics, such as disability or race. Schools and LAs must arrange alternative provision from the sixth day of the exclusion of pupils of compulsory school age.</p> <p>Fixed period exclusion refers to a pupil who is excluded from a school for a set period of time. A fixed period exclusion can involve a part of the school day and it does not have to be for a continuous period. A pupil may be excluded for one or more fixed periods up to a maximum of 45 school days in a single academic year. This total includes exclusions from previous schools covered by the exclusion legislation.</p> <p>'State-funded secondary schools' refers to those schools maintained by the local authority, including middle schools deemed as secondary, city technology colleges, and academies.</p> <p>Pupil and exclusion numbers of 1 to 4 or percentages based on these are suppressed to protect pupil confidentiality and numbers at national and regional levels are rounded to the nearest 10. Local authority totals across school types are also rounded to the nearest 10 to prevent disclosure of any suppressed values. Where any number is shown as 0, the original figure was also 0.</p> <p>As pupils can receive more than one fixed period exclusion, in s… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-secondary-percentage-pupils-wmca/ | Department for Education | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T04:48:04+00:00 | 2026-11-03T04:48:04+00:00 | ["children", "education", "exclusions", "schools", "secondary school", "state school", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Education"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-secondary-percentage-pupils-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-secondary-percentage-pupils-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-secondary-pupils-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-secondary-pupils-wmca/ | 12 12 | 1 or more fixed period exclusions - secondary (pupils) - WMCA | <p>This is the number of pupils with one or more fixed period suspensions at state-funded secondary schools. A fixed period exclusion refers to a pupil who is excluded from a school but remains on the register of that school because they are expected to return when the exclusion period is completed. The head teacher of a school can exclude a pupil on disciplinary grounds only. Good discipline in schools is essential to ensure that all pupils can benefit from the opportunities provided by education. The decision to exclude a pupil must be lawful, reasonable, and fair. In addition, schools have a statutory duty not to discriminate against pupils on the basis of protected characteristics, such as disability or race. Schools and LAs must arrange alternative provision from the sixth day of the exclusion of pupils of compulsory school age.</p> <p>Fixed period exclusion refers to a pupil who is excluded from a school for a set period of time. A fixed period exclusion can involve a part of the school day and it does not have to be for a continuous period. A pupil may be excluded for one or more fixed periods up to a maximum of 45 school days in a single academic year. This total includes exclusions from previous schools covered by the exclusion legislation.</p> <p>'State-funded secondary schools' refers to those schools maintained by the local authority, including middle schools deemed as secondary, city technology colleges, and academies.</p> <p>Pupil and exclusion numbers of 1 to 4 are suppressed to protect pupil confidentiality and numbers at national and regional levels are rounded to the nearest 10. Local authority totals across school types are also rounded to the nearest 10 to prevent disclosure of any suppressed values. Where any number is shown as 0, the original figure was also 0.</p> <p>Data is <a href="https://home.esd.org.uk/" target="_blank">Powered by LG Inform Plus</a> and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.</p><p></p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-secondary-pupils-wmca/ | Department for Education | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T04:49:05+00:00 | 2026-11-03T04:49:05+00:00 | ["children", "education", "exclusions", "schools", "secondary school", "state school", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Education"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-secondary-pupils-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-secondary-pupils-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-special-percentage-pupils-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-special-percentage-pupils-wmca/ | 12 12 | 1 or more fixed period exclusions - special (% pupils) - WMCA | <p>This is the number of pupils with one or more fixed period suspensions at special schools expressed as a percentage of the number (headcount) of pupils (including sole or dual main registrations and boarding pupils).</p> <p>A fixed period exclusion refers to a pupil who is excluded from a school but remains on the register of that school because they are expected to return when the exclusion period is completed. The head teacher of a school can exclude a pupil on disciplinary grounds only. Good discipline in schools is essential to ensure that all pupils can benefit from the opportunities provided by education. The decision to exclude a pupil must be lawful, reasonable, and fair. In addition, schools have a statutory duty not to discriminate against pupils on the basis of protected characteristics, such as disability or race. Schools and LAs must arrange alternative provision from the sixth day of the exclusion of pupils of compulsory school age.</p> <p>Fixed period exclusion refers to a pupil who is excluded from a school for a set period of time. A fixed period exclusion can involve a part of the school day and it does not have to be for a continuous period. A pupil may be excluded for one or more fixed periods up to a maximum of 45 school days in a single academic year. This total includes exclusions from previous schools covered by the exclusion legislation.</p> <p>Special schools include maintained special schools, non-maintained special schools, and special academies.</p> <p>Pupil and exclusion numbers of 1 to 4 or percentages based on these are suppressed to protect pupil confidentiality and numbers at national and regional levels are rounded to the nearest 10. Local authority totals across school types are also rounded to the nearest 10 to prevent disclosure of any suppressed values. Where any number is shown as 0, the original figure was also 0.</p> <p>As pupils can receive more than one fixed period exclusion, in some cases the rate of exclusion may be above 100%.</p> <p>Data is <a href="https://ho… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-special-percentage-pupils-wmca/ | Department for Education | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T04:48:04+00:00 | 2026-11-03T04:48:04+00:00 | ["SEN", "SEND", "children", "education", "exclusions", "schools", "special educational needs and disabilities", "special school", "state school", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Education"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-special-percentage-pupils-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-special-percentage-pupils-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-special-pupils-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-special-pupils-wmca/ | 12 12 | 1 or more fixed period exclusions - special (pupils) - WMCA | <p>This is the number of pupils with one or more fixed period suspensions at state-funded special schools. A fixed period exclusion refers to a pupil who is excluded from a school but remains on the register of that school because they are expected to return when the exclusion period is completed. The head teacher of a school can exclude a pupil on disciplinary grounds only. Good discipline in schools is essential to ensure that all pupils can benefit from the opportunities provided by education. The decision to exclude a pupil must be lawful, reasonable, and fair. In addition, schools have a statutory duty not to discriminate against pupils on the basis of protected characteristics, such as disability or race. Schools and LAs must arrange alternative provision from the sixth day of the exclusion of pupils of compulsory school age.</p> <p>Fixed period exclusion refers to a pupil who is excluded from a school for a set period of time. A fixed period exclusion can involve a part of the school day and it does not have to be for a continuous period. A pupil may be excluded for one or more fixed periods up to a maximum of 45 school days in a single academic year. This total includes exclusions from previous schools covered by the exclusion legislation.</p> <p>Special schools include maintained special schools, non-maintained special schools, and special academies.</p> <p>Pupil and exclusion numbers of 1 to 4 are suppressed to protect pupil confidentiality and numbers at national and regional levels are rounded to the nearest 10. Local authority totals across school types are also rounded to the nearest 10 to prevent disclosure of any suppressed values. Where any number is shown as 0, the original figure was also 0.</p> <p>Data is <a href="https://home.esd.org.uk/" target="_blank">Powered by LG Inform Plus</a> and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.</p><p></p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-special-pupils-wmca/ | Department for Education | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T04:49:04+00:00 | 2026-11-03T04:49:04+00:00 | ["SEN", "SEND", "children", "education", "exclusions", "schools", "special educational needs and disabilities", "special school", "state school", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Education"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-special-pupils-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-special-pupils-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-state-schools-percentage-pupils-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-state-schools-percentage-pupils-wmca/ | 12 12 | 1 or more fixed period exclusions - state schools (% pupils) - WMCA | <p>This is the number of pupils with one or more fixed period suspensions at state-funded primary, state-funded secondary, and special schools expressed as a percentage of the number (headcount) of pupils (including sole or dual main registrations and boarding pupils).</p> <p>A fixed period exclusion refers to a pupil who is excluded from a school but remains on the register of that school because they are expected to return when the exclusion period is completed. The head teacher of a school can exclude a pupil on disciplinary grounds only. Good discipline in schools is essential to ensure that all pupils can benefit from the opportunities provided by education. The decision to exclude a pupil must be lawful, reasonable, and fair. In addition, schools have a statutory duty not to discriminate against pupils on the basis of protected characteristics, such as disability or race. Schools and LAs must arrange alternative provision from the sixth day of the exclusion of pupils of compulsory school age.</p> <p>Fixed period exclusion refers to a pupil who is excluded from a school for a set period of time. A fixed period exclusion can involve a part of the school day and it does not have to be for a continuous period. A pupil may be excluded for one or more fixed periods up to a maximum of 45 school days in a single academic year. This total includes exclusions from previous schools covered by the exclusion legislation.</p> <p>Schools include state-funded schools including schools maintained by the local authority (primary, middle, and secondary), maintained special schools, non-maintained special schools, academies, and special academies.</p> <p>Pupil and exclusion numbers of 1 to 4 or percentages based on these are suppressed to protect pupil confidentiality and numbers at national and regional levels are rounded to the nearest 10. Local authority totals across school types are also rounded to the nearest 10 to prevent disclosure of any suppressed values. Where any number is shown as 0, the original figure was also 0… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-state-schools-percentage-pupils-wmca/ | Department for Education | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T04:48:03+00:00 | 2026-11-03T04:48:03+00:00 | ["children", "education", "exclusions", "schools", "state school", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Education"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-state-schools-percentage-pupils-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-state-schools-percentage-pupils-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-state-schools-pupils-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-state-schools-pupils-wmca/ | 12 12 | 1 or more fixed period exclusions - state schools (pupils) - WMCA | <p>This is the number of pupils with one or more fixed period suspensions at state-funded primary, state-funded secondary, and special schools. A fixed period exclusion refers to a pupil who is excluded from a school but remains on the register of that school because they are expected to return when the exclusion period is completed. The head teacher of a school can exclude a pupil on disciplinary grounds only. Good discipline in schools is essential to ensure that all pupils can benefit from the opportunities provided by education. The decision to exclude a pupil must be lawful, reasonable, and fair. In addition, schools have a statutory duty not to discriminate against pupils on the basis of protected characteristics, such as disability or race. Schools and LAs must arrange alternative provision from the sixth day of the exclusion of pupils of compulsory school age.</p> <p>Fixed period exclusion refers to a pupil who is excluded from a school for a set period of time. A fixed period exclusion can involve a part of the school day and it does not have to be for a continuous period. A pupil may be excluded for one or more fixed periods up to a maximum of 45 school days in a single academic year. This total includes exclusions from previous schools covered by the exclusion legislation.</p> <p>Schools include state-funded schools including schools maintained by the local authority (primary, middle, and secondary), maintained special schools, non-maintained special schools, academies, and special academies.</p> <p>Pupil and exclusion numbers of 1 to 4 or percentages based on these are suppressed to protect pupil confidentiality and numbers at national and regional levels are rounded to the nearest 10. Local authority totals across school types are also rounded to the nearest 10 to prevent disclosure of any suppressed values. Where any number is shown as 0, the original figure was also 0.</p> <p>As pupils can receive more than one fixed period exclusion, in some cases the rate of exclusion may be above 100%.</p> <p>… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-state-schools-pupils-wmca/ | Department for Education | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T04:49:04+00:00 | 2026-11-03T04:49:04+00:00 | ["children", "education", "exclusions", "schools", "state school", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Education"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-state-schools-pupils-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/1-or-more-fixed-period-exclusions-state-schools-pupils-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/4g-premises-signal-from-1-operator-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/4g-premises-signal-from-1-operator-wmca/ | 12 12 | 4G premises: signal from 1 operator - WMCA | <p>This metric shows the proportion of residential and small business premises with a reliable 4G signal from one of the four mobile network operators (EE, Vodafone, O2 or Three). ie, for this proportion of the area only one network is available. For overall coverage see all operators metric. </p><p>It has been produced by Ofcom, using data provided by mobile operators referenced against the Ordnance Survey of Great Britain (OSGB) Coordinate System, premises coverage is calculated from the postal delivery points taken from the Ordnance Survey AddressBase database. </p><p>Mobile coverage produced by operators are based on theoretical models, calibrated using measurements of actual performance. However, consumers use mobile phones in many different situations - indoors, outdoors, on the move, in cars, as pedestrians along roads in built up areas and in wide open spaces all of which can affect coverage. </p><p>Due to variations in mobile performance over time, the file should not be regarded as a definitive and fixed view of the UK's mobile infrastructure. However, the information provided in this file may be useful in identifying variations in mobile performance by geography.</p><p>Data is <a href="https://home.esd.org.uk/" target="_blank">Powered by LG Inform Plus</a> and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/4g-premises-signal-from-1-operator-wmca/ | Ofcom | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T01:22:04+00:00 | 2026-11-03T01:22:04+00:00 | ["internet", "mobile phone", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Connected+City"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/4g-premises-signal-from-1-operator-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/4g-premises-signal-from-1-operator-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/4g-premises-signal-from-2-operators-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/4g-premises-signal-from-2-operators-wmca/ | 12 12 | 4G premises: signal from 2 operators - WMCA | <p>This metric shows the proportion of residential and small business premises with a reliable 4G signal from two of the four mobile network operators (EE, Vodafone, O2 or Three). ie, for this proportion of the area only one network is available. For overall coverage see all operators metric. </p><p>It has been produced by Ofcom, using data provided by mobile operators referenced against the Ordnance Survey of Great Britain (OSGB) Coordinate System, premises coverage is calculated from the postal delivery points taken from the Ordnance Survey AddressBase database. </p><p>Mobile coverage produced by operators are based on theoretical models, calibrated using measurements of actual performance. However, consumers use mobile phones in many different situations - indoors, outdoors, on the move, in cars, as pedestrians along roads in built up areas and in wide open spaces all of which can affect coverage. </p><p>Due to variations in mobile performance over time, the file should not be regarded as a definitive and fixed view of the UK's mobile infrastructure. However, the information provided in this file may be useful in identifying variations in mobile performance by geography.</p><p>Data is <a href="https://home.esd.org.uk/" target="_blank">Powered by LG Inform Plus</a> and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/4g-premises-signal-from-2-operators-wmca/ | Ofcom | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T01:23:03+00:00 | 2026-11-03T01:23:03+00:00 | ["internet", "mobile phone", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Connected+City"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/4g-premises-signal-from-2-operators-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/4g-premises-signal-from-2-operators-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/4g-premises-signal-from-3-operators-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/4g-premises-signal-from-3-operators-wmca/ | 12 12 | 4G premises: signal from 3 operators - WMCA | <p>This metric shows the proportion of residential and small business premises with a reliable 4G signal from three of the four mobile network operators (EE, Vodafone, O2 or Three). ie, for this proportion of the area only one network is available. For overall coverage see all operators metric. </p><p>It has been produced by Ofcom, using data provided by mobile operators referenced against the Ordnance Survey of Great Britain (OSGB) Coordinate System, premises coverage is calculated from the postal delivery points taken from the Ordnance Survey AddressBase database. </p><p>Mobile coverage produced by operators are based on theoretical models, calibrated using measurements of actual performance. However, consumers use mobile phones in many different situations - indoors, outdoors, on the move, in cars, as pedestrians along roads in built up areas and in wide open spaces all of which can affect coverage. </p><p>Due to variations in mobile performance over time, the file should not be regarded as a definitive and fixed view of the UK's mobile infrastructure. However, the information provided in this file may be useful in identifying variations in mobile performance by geography.</p><p>Data is <a href="https://home.esd.org.uk/" target="_blank">Powered by LG Inform Plus</a> and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/4g-premises-signal-from-3-operators-wmca/ | Ofcom | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T01:24:03+00:00 | 2026-11-03T01:24:03+00:00 | ["internet", "mobile phone", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Connected+City"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/4g-premises-signal-from-3-operators-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/4g-premises-signal-from-3-operators-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/4g-premises-signal-from-all-operators-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/4g-premises-signal-from-all-operators-wmca/ | 12 12 | 4G premises: signal from all operators - WMCA | <p>This metric shows the proportion of residential and small business premises with a reliable 4G signal from all four mobile network operators (EE, Vodafone, O2 or Three).</p><p> It has been produced by Ofcom, using data provided by mobile operators referenced against the Ordnance Survey of Great Britain (OSGB) Coordinate System, premises coverage is calculated from the postal delivery points taken from the Ordnance Survey AddressBase database. </p><p>Mobile coverage produced by operators are based on theoretical models, calibrated using measurements of actual performance. However, consumers use mobile phones in many different situations - indoors, outdoors, on the move, in cars, as pedestrians along roads in built up areas and in wide open spaces all of which can affect coverage. </p><p>Due to variations in mobile performance over time, the file should not be regarded as a definitive and fixed view of the UK's mobile infrastructure. However, the information provided in this file may be useful in identifying variations in mobile performance by geography.</p><p>Data is <a href="https://home.esd.org.uk/" target="_blank">Powered by LG Inform Plus</a> and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/4g-premises-signal-from-all-operators-wmca/ | Ofcom | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T01:25:04+00:00 | 2026-11-03T01:25:04+00:00 | ["internet", "mobile phone", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Connected+City"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/4g-premises-signal-from-all-operators-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/4g-premises-signal-from-all-operators-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-coverage-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-coverage-wmca/ | 12 12 | Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Screening Coverage - WMCA | <p>The proportion of men eligible for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm screening who are conclusively tested.</p> <h2 class="">Rationale</h2> <p><strong>Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) screening</strong> aims to reduce AAA-related mortality among men aged 65 to 74. This indicator provides an opportunity to incentivise screening promotion and other local initiatives to increase coverage of AAA screening. <strong>Improvements in coverage</strong> would mean more AAAs are detected in a timely manner.</p> <h2 class="">Definition of numerator</h2> <p>Number of men eligible for the initial screen who have had a <strong>conclusive scan result</strong> within the screening year plus an additional 3 months (in the event of non-attendance and cancellations at the end of the year, this allows men to be reinvited and screened). A conclusive test is one where the aorta could be visualised such that measurements in both the transverse and longitudinal planes can be taken.</p> <h2 class="">Definition of denominator</h2> <p>Number of eligible men in their 65th year to whom the screening programme propose that a screening encounter during the reporting period should be offered. When calculated annually, this indicator must report all eligible men in their 65th year, excluding any who die or move out of the area of responsibility for the local screening service before screening can be offered.</p> <h2 class="">Caveats</h2> <p>Data for ICBs are estimated from local authority data. In most cases, ICBs are coterminous with local authorities, so the ICB figures are precise. In cases where local authorities cross ICB boundaries, the local authority data are proportionally split between ICBs, based on population located in each ICB.</p> <p>The affected ICBs are:</p> <ul> <li>Bath and North East Somerset, Swindon and Wiltshire</li> <li>Bedfordshire, Luton and Milton Keynes</li> <li>Buckinghamshire, Oxfordshire and Berkshire West</li> <li>Cambridgeshire and Peterborough</li> <li>Frimley</li> <li>Hampshire and Isle of Wight</li> … | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-coverage-wmca/ | NHS England | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T06:19:03+00:00 | 2026-11-03T06:19:03+00:00 | ["aaa", "aneurysm", "atherosclerosis", "fingertips", "health protection forum", "hypertension", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-coverage-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-coverage-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/access-to-children-and-young-people-s-mental-health-services-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/access-to-children-and-young-people-s-mental-health-services-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | 12 12 | Access to children & young people's mental health services - ICP Outcomes Framework - Birmingham and Solihull | <p>This dataset presents <strong>the rate of children and young people aged 0 to 17 with common mental disorders who are accessing secondary mental healthcare services, expressed per 100,000 population</strong>. Access to timely and appropriate mental health support during childhood and adolescence is a significant public health priority, with evidence showing that early intervention can substantially improve long-term outcomes. Monitoring access rates locally helps commissioners understand whether services are reaching those most in need and where gaps in provision may exist.</p> <h2>Rationale</h2> <p>Mental health conditions in children and young people are widespread and often go unmet. <strong>Increasing access to Children and Young People's Mental Health Services (CYPMHS) is a key objective within both national and local mental health strategies</strong>, including NHS Long Term Plan commitments to expand access and reduce waiting times. By tracking the rate of 5 to 17 year olds with identified mental disorders who are engaging with secondary care services, this indicator provides insight into how effectively services are reaching the population with the greatest clinical need, and where investment or service redesign may be required.</p> <h2>Numerator</h2> <p>The numerator is the <strong>number of children and young people aged 0 to 17 with one or more contacts — direct or indirect — recorded in secondary care mental health services</strong>, sourced from the Mental Health Services Data Set (MHSDS) Commissioner Extracts.</p> <h2>Denominator</h2> <p>The denominator is the <strong>estimated population of children and young people with a mental disorder</strong> — defined as Any Mental Disorder (AMD) for ages 5 to 15, and Common Mental Disorder (CMD) for ages 16 and over — derived by applying Fingertips prevalence rates to the BSOL population sourced from NHS Spine.</p> <h2>Caveats</h2> <p>Users should be aware that <strong>the population denominator for all financial years is based on current NHS Spine vo… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/access-to-children-and-young-people-s-mental-health-services-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | Birmingham and Solihull ICP | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-02-19T12:58:46+00:00 | 2026-02-19T12:58:46+00:00 | ["children", "deprivation", "ethnicity", "health", "icp", "inequalities explorer", "inequality", "integrated care partnership", "local authority", "local authority district", "mental health", "quality and outcomes framework"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/access-to-children-and-young-people-s-mental-health-services-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/access-to-children-and-young-people-s-mental-health-services-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/access-to-children-and-young-people-s-mental-health-services-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/access-to-children-and-young-people-s-mental-health-services-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | 12 12 | Access to children & young people's mental health services - ICP Outcomes Framework - Registered Locality | <p>This dataset presents <strong>the rate of children and young people aged 0 to 17 with common mental disorders who are accessing secondary mental healthcare services, expressed per 100,000 population</strong>. Access to timely and appropriate mental health support during childhood and adolescence is a significant public health priority, with evidence showing that early intervention can substantially improve long-term outcomes. Monitoring access rates locally helps commissioners understand whether services are reaching those most in need and where gaps in provision may exist.</p> <h2>Rationale</h2> <p>Mental health conditions in children and young people are widespread and often go unmet. <strong>Increasing access to Children and Young People's Mental Health Services (CYPMHS) is a key objective within both national and local mental health strategies</strong>, including NHS Long Term Plan commitments to expand access and reduce waiting times. By tracking the rate of 5 to 17 year olds with identified mental disorders who are engaging with secondary care services, this indicator provides insight into how effectively services are reaching the population with the greatest clinical need, and where investment or service redesign may be required.</p> <h2>Numerator</h2> <p>The numerator is the <strong>number of children and young people aged 0 to 17 with one or more contacts — direct or indirect — recorded in secondary care mental health services</strong>, sourced from the Mental Health Services Data Set (MHSDS) Commissioner Extracts.</p> <h2>Denominator</h2> <p>The denominator is the <strong>estimated population of children and young people with a mental disorder</strong> — defined as Any Mental Disorder (AMD) for ages 5 to 15, and Common Mental Disorder (CMD) for ages 16 and over — derived by applying Fingertips prevalence rates to the BSOL population sourced from NHS Spine.</p> <h2>Caveats</h2> <p>Users should be aware that <strong>the population denominator for all financial years is based on current NHS Spine vo… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/access-to-children-and-young-people-s-mental-health-services-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | Birmingham and Solihull ICP | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-02-19T12:58:43+00:00 | 2026-02-19T12:58:43+00:00 | ["children", "deprivation", "ethnicity", "health", "health locality", "icp", "inequalities explorer", "inequality", "integrated care partnership", "locality", "mental health", "nhs locality", "quality and outcomes framework"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/access-to-children-and-young-people-s-mental-health-services-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/access-to-children-and-young-people-s-mental-health-services-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/additional-affordable-homes-provided-as-percentage-of-all-net-additional-homes-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/additional-affordable-homes-provided-as-percentage-of-all-net-additional-homes-wmca/ | 12 12 | Additional affordable homes provided as a percentage of all net additional homes - WMCA | <p>This has been derived based on net additional homes provided and the number of affordable homes delivered. This expresses a simple count of affordable housing units provided - newly built, including gains from conversions such as subdivision, and acquisitions, as a percentage of the net increase in overall dwelling stock over one year, calculated as the sum of new build completions, minus demolitions, plus any gains or losses through change of use and conversions.</p> <p>Net additions does not include new delivery and acquisitions to the existing stock. Affordable housing is the sum of social rent, affordable rent, intermediate rent (including London Living Rent), affordable home ownership, shared ownership, London affordable rent and First Homes.</p> <p>This should be considered alongside the actual numbers reported for affordable dwellings and overall new dwellings, however as these are given as absolute values for each area care should be taken when drawing any comparisons with other areas. Some percentages therefore may be over 100%.</p> <p>New build figures are from the annual 'housing supply; net additional dwellings' statistical release may not correspond to new build data from the quarterly 'Housing supply: indicators of supply' building control reported completions statistical release. New build data collected for 'net additions dwellings' is more comprehensive, as this collection is over a longer time period, is based on all available evidence (e.g., site visits, council tax records, planning databases, building control records and any other sources), and may pick up some elements missing from the quarterly P2 and AIR collections (which are based on building control reported completions only).</p> <p>Data is <a href="https://home.esd.org.uk/" target="_blank">Powered by LG Inform Plus</a> and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/additional-affordable-homes-provided-as-percentage-of-all-net-additional-homes-wmca/ | Department for Levelling Up, Housing & Communities | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T00:45:07+00:00 | 2026-11-03T00:45:07+00:00 | ["affordable homes", "city vision", "house prices", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Housing"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/additional-affordable-homes-provided-as-percentage-of-all-net-additional-homes-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/additional-affordable-homes-provided-as-percentage-of-all-net-additional-homes-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/additional-completed-affordable-homes-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/additional-completed-affordable-homes-wmca/ | 12 12 | Additional completed affordable homes - WMCA | <p>The figure reported represents a simple count of additional completed affordable housing units to the housing stock in the area - newly built, including gains from conversions such as subdivision, and acquisitions.</p><p>Affordable housing is the sum of social rent, affordable rent, intermediate rent (including London Living Rent), affordable home ownership, shared ownership, London affordable rent and First Homes. As this is an absolute value for each area, care should be taken when drawing any comparisons with other areas. Includes homes where the cost is met by a private developer (e.g. Section 106 agreements). New dwellings are shown under the local authority in which they are located which occasionally differs from the sponsoring authority. Figures shown represent the best estimates may be subject to revisions and national totals may differ from the sum of the authorities. This was formerly published as NI 155.</p> <p>Data is <a href="https://home.esd.org.uk/" target="_blank">Powered by LG Inform Plus</a> and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/additional-completed-affordable-homes-wmca/ | Department for Levelling Up, Housing & Communities | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T02:00:50+00:00 | 2026-11-03T02:00:50+00:00 | ["affordable homes", "affordable housing", "affordable rent", "economy", "social rent", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Economy", "https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Housing"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/additional-completed-affordable-homes-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/additional-completed-affordable-homes-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adjusted-antibiotic-prescribing-in-primary-care-by-the-nhs-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adjusted-antibiotic-prescribing-in-primary-care-by-the-nhs-wmca/ | 12 12 | Adjusted antibiotic prescribing in primary care by the NHS - WMCA | <p>Annual total number of prescribed antibiotic items per STAR PU (Specific Therapeutic group Age sex weightings Related Prescribing Unit)</p><h2 class="">Rationale</h2><p>Reductions in antibiotic consumption is a well-recognised target in Anti-Microbial Resistance (AMR) policies across UKHSA, the NHS, DHSC and internationally, including WHO. This can be used as an overall metric for benchmarking across Local Authorities, bringing together a whole health economy approach with NHS prescriptions from all types of hospitals (including Acute, Mental Health, Community etc), General Practices, other Community Locations (Urgent care, Walk in Centres). Data from Dentists is only available at NHS area team at present but will be added to this metric when available.</p><p>In order to fully appreciate antimicrobial prescribing, it is necessary to take into consideration demographic characteristics of the population as it may influence levels of prescribing. For that reason STAR PU data is adjusted for both age and sex.</p><p>STAR PU is an adjusted rate that removes confounding effects of age and sex in the comparison of prescribing between different geographical areas. This method allows for more accurate comparison of prescribing. In this specific indicator, a higher value is associated with increased prescribing.</p><h2 class="">Definition of numerator</h2><p>"Total number of antibiotic items prescribed in practices located within the area. An item is an antibiotic (from British National Formulary Section 5.1) that is prescribed in a primary care setting.</p><p>A prescription item refers to a single item prescribed by a prescriber on a prescription form (known as an FP10). If a prescription form includes three medicines it is counted as three prescription items. The number of items is a measure of how often a prescriber has decided to write a prescription. It is often used when we wish to look at prescriber behaviour as every prescription is an opportunity to change treatment. For vaccinations and acute treatment (for exa… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adjusted-antibiotic-prescribing-in-primary-care-by-the-nhs-wmca/ | NHS England | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-04T02:20:23+00:00 | 2026-11-04T02:20:23+00:00 | ["antibiotics", "antimicrobial resistance", "fingertips", "health protection forum", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adjusted-antibiotic-prescribing-in-primary-care-by-the-nhs-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adjusted-antibiotic-prescribing-in-primary-care-by-the-nhs-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admission-episodes-for-alcohol-specific-conditions-under-18s-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admission-episodes-for-alcohol-specific-conditions-under-18s-wmca/ | 12 12 | Admission episodes for alcohol-specific conditions - Under 18s - WMCA | <p>Admissions to hospital for under 18s where the primary diagnosis or any of the secondary diagnoses are an alcohol-specific (wholly attributable) condition. Crude rate per 100,000 population.</p> <h2 class="">Rationale</h2> <p><strong>Alcohol consumption</strong> is a contributing factor to hospital admissions and deaths from a diverse range of conditions. <strong>Alcohol misuse</strong> is estimated to cost the NHS about <strong>£3.5 billion per year</strong> and society as a whole <strong>£21 billion annually</strong>.</p> <p>The Government has said that everyone has a role to play in reducing the harmful use of alcohol - this indicator is one of the key contributions by the Government (and the Department of Health) to promote measurable, evidence-based prevention activities at a local level, and supports the national ambitions to reduce harm set out in the Government's Alcohol Strategy. This ambition is part of the monitoring arrangements for the Responsibility Deal Alcohol Network. <strong>Alcohol-related admissions</strong> can be reduced through local interventions to reduce alcohol misuse and harm.</p> <p>Reducing alcohol-related harm is one of Public Health England’s seven priorities for the next five years (from the “Evidence into action” report 2014).</p> <p>The Sexual Health Framework (2013) highlights the following:</p> <ul> <li>There is an association between alcohol-attributable hospital admissions in both males and females with teenage pregnancy, even after controlling for the overriding and strong effect of deprivation, and the same is true for the more common sexually transmitted infections.</li> <li>There is evidence that alcohol consumption and being drunk can result in lower inhibitions and poor judgements regarding sexual activity, vulnerability, and risky sexual behaviour, such as not using contraception or condoms.</li> <li>Alcohol consumption by young people leads to an increased likelihood that they will have sex at a younger age, and alcohol misuse is linked to a greater numb… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admission-episodes-for-alcohol-specific-conditions-under-18s-wmca/ | Office for Health Improvement and Disparities | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T00:15:05+00:00 | 2026-11-03T00:15:05+00:00 | ["alcohol", "fingertips", "hospital admissions", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admission-episodes-for-alcohol-specific-conditions-under-18s-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admission-episodes-for-alcohol-specific-conditions-under-18s-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admission-episodes-for-alcohol-specific-conditions-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admission-episodes-for-alcohol-specific-conditions-wmca/ | 12 12 | Admission episodes for alcohol-specific conditions - WMCA | <p>Admissions to hospital where the primary diagnosis or any of the secondary diagnoses are an alcohol-specific (wholly attributable) condition. Directly age standardised rate per 100,000 population (standardised to the European standard population).</p> <h2 class="">Rationale</h2> <p><strong>Alcohol consumption</strong> is a contributing factor to hospital admissions and deaths from a diverse range of conditions. <strong>Alcohol misuse</strong> is estimated to cost the NHS about <strong>£3.5 billion per year</strong> and society as a whole <strong>£21 billion annually</strong>.</p> <p>The Government has said that everyone has a role to play in reducing the harmful use of alcohol - this indicator is one of the key contributions by the Government (and the Department of Health) to promote measurable, evidence-based prevention activities at a local level, and supports the national ambitions to reduce harm set out in the Government's Alcohol Strategy. This ambition is part of the monitoring arrangements for the Responsibility Deal Alcohol Network. <strong>Alcohol-related admissions</strong> can be reduced through local interventions to reduce alcohol misuse and harm.</p> <p>Reducing alcohol-related harm is one of Public Health England’s seven priorities for the next five years (from the “Evidence into action” report 2014).</p><ul> </ul> <h2 class="">Definition of numerator</h2> <p>Admissions to hospital where the primary diagnosis or any of the secondary diagnoses are an <strong>alcohol-specific (wholly attributable) condition code</strong> only.</p> <p>More specifically, hospital admissions records are identified where:</p> <ul> <li>The admission is a <strong>finished episode</strong> [epistat = 3]</li> <li>The admission is an <strong>ordinary admission, day case or maternity</strong> [classpat = 1, 2 or 5]</li> <li>It is an <strong>admission episode</strong> [epiorder = 1]</li> <li>The sex of the patient is <strong>valid</strong> [sex = 1 or 2]</li> <li>There is a <strong>valid age at start of episode… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admission-episodes-for-alcohol-specific-conditions-wmca/ | Office for Health Improvement and Disparities | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T00:16:04+00:00 | 2026-11-03T00:16:04+00:00 | ["alcohol", "fingertips", "hospital admissions", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admission-episodes-for-alcohol-specific-conditions-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admission-episodes-for-alcohol-specific-conditions-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-diabetes-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull-wards/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-diabetes-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull-wards/ | 12 12 | Emergency admissions for diabetes (under 19yrs) - ICP Outcomes Framework - Birmingham and Solihull Wards | <p>This dataset presents the crude rate of emergency hospital admissions for insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (Type 1 diabetes) among children and young people aged under 19. It provides insight into the burden of acute diabetic complications requiring urgent care and supports the evaluation of diabetes management in paediatric populations.</p> <h2>Rationale</h2> <p>Reducing emergency admissions for diabetes in children is a key public health objective. High admission rates may indicate challenges in managing the condition, such as poor glycaemic control, lack of access to specialist care, or gaps in education and support for families. Monitoring this indicator helps inform strategies to improve diabetes care and reduce preventable hospitalisations.</p> <h2>Numerator</h2> <p>The numerator is the number of emergency hospital admissions for individuals aged under 19 with a primary diagnosis of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, identified using ICD-10 code E10. Data are sourced from NHS England’s Secondary Uses Service (SUS).</p> <h2>Denominator</h2> <p>The denominator is the total resident population aged under 19, based on the 2021 Census.</p> <h2>Caveats</h2> <p>No specific caveats were noted for this dataset. However, as with all hospital admission indicators, local variations in clinical coding, referral practices, and healthcare access may influence the results.</p> <h2>External References</h2> <p><a href="https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/search/92622" target="_blank">Fingertips Public Health Profiles – Diabetes Admissions (Under 19)</a></p> <p><a href="/pages/birmingham-and-solihull-icp-outcomes-framework-inequalities-explorer/" target="_blank">Click here</a> to explore more from the Birmingham and Solihull Integrated Care Partnerships Outcome Framework.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-diabetes-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull-wards/ | Birmingham and Solihull ICP | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-02-17T15:23:42+00:00 | 2026-02-17T15:23:42+00:00 | ["Children & Young People", "cardiovascular", "deprivation", "emergency care", "ethnicity", "health", "hospital admissions", "icp", "inequalities explorer", "inequality", "integrated care partnership", "osward", "quality and outcomes framework", "ward"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-diabetes-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull-wards/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-diabetes-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull-wards/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-diabetes-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-diabetes-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | 12 12 | Emergency admissions for diabetes (under 19yrs) - ICP Outcomes Framework - Birmingham and Solihull | <p>This dataset presents the crude rate of emergency hospital admissions for insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (Type 1 diabetes) among children and young people aged under 19. It provides insight into the burden of acute diabetic complications requiring urgent care and supports the evaluation of diabetes management in paediatric populations.</p> <h2>Rationale</h2> <p>Reducing emergency admissions for diabetes in children is a key public health objective. High admission rates may indicate challenges in managing the condition, such as poor glycaemic control, lack of access to specialist care, or gaps in education and support for families. Monitoring this indicator helps inform strategies to improve diabetes care and reduce preventable hospitalisations.</p> <h2>Numerator</h2> <p>The numerator is the number of emergency hospital admissions for individuals aged under 19 with a primary diagnosis of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, identified using ICD-10 code E10. Data are sourced from NHS England’s Secondary Uses Service (SUS).</p> <h2>Denominator</h2> <p>The denominator is the total resident population aged under 19, based on the 2021 Census.</p> <h2>Caveats</h2> <p>No specific caveats were noted for this dataset. However, as with all hospital admission indicators, local variations in clinical coding, referral practices, and healthcare access may influence the results.</p> <h2>External References</h2> <p><a href="https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/search/92622" target="_blank">Fingertips Public Health Profiles – Diabetes Admissions (Under 19)</a></p> <p><a href="/pages/birmingham-and-solihull-icp-outcomes-framework-inequalities-explorer/" target="_blank">Click here</a> to explore more from the Birmingham and Solihull Integrated Care Partnerships Outcome Framework.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-diabetes-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | Birmingham and Solihull ICP | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-02-17T15:23:46+00:00 | 2026-02-17T15:23:46+00:00 | ["Children & Young People", "cardiovascular", "deprivation", "emergency care", "ethnicity", "health", "hospital admissions", "icp", "inequalities explorer", "inequality", "integrated care partnership", "local authority", "local authority district", "quality and outcomes framework"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-diabetes-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-diabetes-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-diabetes-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-resident-locality/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-diabetes-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-resident-locality/ | 12 12 | Emergency admissions for diabetes (under 19yrs) - ICP Outcomes Framework - Resident Locality | <p>This dataset presents the crude rate of emergency hospital admissions for insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (Type 1 diabetes) among children and young people aged under 19. It provides insight into the burden of acute diabetic complications requiring urgent care and supports the evaluation of diabetes management in paediatric populations.</p> <h2>Rationale</h2> <p>Reducing emergency admissions for diabetes in children is a key public health objective. High admission rates may indicate challenges in managing the condition, such as poor glycaemic control, lack of access to specialist care, or gaps in education and support for families. Monitoring this indicator helps inform strategies to improve diabetes care and reduce preventable hospitalisations.</p> <h2>Numerator</h2> <p>The numerator is the number of emergency hospital admissions for individuals aged under 19 with a primary diagnosis of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, identified using ICD-10 code E10. Data are sourced from NHS England’s Secondary Uses Service (SUS).</p> <h2>Denominator</h2> <p>The denominator is the total resident population aged under 19, based on the 2021 Census.</p> <h2>Caveats</h2> <p>No specific caveats were noted for this dataset. However, as with all hospital admission indicators, local variations in clinical coding, referral practices, and healthcare access may influence the results.</p> <h2>External References</h2> <p><a href="https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/search/92622" target="_blank">Fingertips Public Health Profiles – Diabetes Admissions (Under 19)</a></p> <h2 class="">Localities Explained</h2><p>This dataset contains data based on either the resident locality or registered locality of the patient, a distinction is made between resident locality and registered locality populations:</p><ul><li><b>Resident Locality</b> refers to individuals who live within the defined geographic boundaries of the locality. These boundaries are aligned with official administrative areas such as wards and Lower Layer Super Output Areas… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-diabetes-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-resident-locality/ | Birmingham and Solihull ICP | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-02-17T15:23:22+00:00 | 2026-02-17T15:23:22+00:00 | ["Children & Young People", "deprivation", "diabetes", "emergency care", "ethnicity", "health", "hospital admissions", "icp", "inequalities explorer", "inequality", "integrated care partnership", "locality", "nhs locality", "quality and outcomes framework", "resident locality"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-diabetes-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-resident-locality/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-diabetes-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-resident-locality/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-epilepsy-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull-wards/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-epilepsy-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull-wards/ | 12 12 | Admissions for epilepsy (under 19 yrs) - ICP Outcomes Framework - Birmingham and Solihull Wards | <p>This dataset presents the crude rate of emergency hospital admissions for epilepsy among children and young people aged under 19. It provides insight into the burden of acute epileptic episodes requiring urgent care and serves as a key indicator of neurological health and service provision for this age group.</p> <h2>Rationale</h2> <p>Reducing hospital admissions for epilepsy in children and young people is a public health priority. High admission rates may reflect challenges in managing epilepsy in community settings, medication adherence, or access to specialist care. Monitoring this indicator supports efforts to improve epilepsy management and reduce preventable admissions.</p> <h2>Numerator</h2> <p>The numerator is the number of emergency hospital admissions for individuals aged under 19 with a primary diagnosis of epilepsy, identified using ICD-10 codes G40 (Epilepsy) and G41 (Status epilepticus). Data are sourced from NHS England’s Secondary Uses Service (SUS).</p> <h2>Denominator</h2> <p>The denominator is the total resident population aged under 19, based on 2021 Census data.</p> <h2>Caveats</h2> <p>No specific caveats were noted for this dataset. However, as with all hospital admission indicators, local variations in clinical coding, referral practices, and healthcare access may influence the results.</p> <h2>External References</h2> <p><a href="https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/search/92623" target="_blank">Fingertips Public Health Profiles – Epilepsy Admissions (Under 19)</a></p> <p><a href="/pages/birmingham-and-solihull-icp-outcomes-framework-inequalities-explorer/" target="_blank">Click here</a> to explore more from the Birmingham and Solihull Integrated Care Partnerships Outcome Framework.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-epilepsy-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull-wards/ | Birmingham and Solihull ICP | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-02-17T14:58:34+00:00 | 2026-02-17T14:58:34+00:00 | ["Children & Young People", "deprivation", "emergency care", "epilepsy", "ethnicity", "health", "hospital admissions", "icp", "inequalities explorer", "inequality", "integrated care partnership", "osward", "quality and outcomes framework", "ward"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-epilepsy-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull-wards/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-epilepsy-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull-wards/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-epilepsy-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-epilepsy-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | 12 12 | Admissions for epilepsy (under 19 yrs) - ICP Outcomes Framework - Birmingham and Solihull | <p>This dataset presents the crude rate of emergency hospital admissions for epilepsy among children and young people aged under 19. It provides insight into the burden of acute epileptic episodes requiring urgent care and serves as a key indicator of neurological health and service provision for this age group.</p> <h2>Rationale</h2> <p>Reducing hospital admissions for epilepsy in children and young people is a public health priority. High admission rates may reflect challenges in managing epilepsy in community settings, medication adherence, or access to specialist care. Monitoring this indicator supports efforts to improve epilepsy management and reduce preventable admissions.</p> <h2>Numerator</h2> <p>The numerator is the number of emergency hospital admissions for individuals aged under 19 with a primary diagnosis of epilepsy, identified using ICD-10 codes G40 (Epilepsy) and G41 (Status epilepticus). Data are sourced from NHS England’s Secondary Uses Service (SUS).</p> <h2>Denominator</h2> <p>The denominator is the total resident population aged under 19, based on 2021 Census data.</p> <h2>Caveats</h2> <p>No specific caveats were noted for this dataset. However, as with all hospital admission indicators, local variations in clinical coding, referral practices, and healthcare access may influence the results.</p> <h2>External References</h2> <p><a href="https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/search/92623" target="_blank">Fingertips Public Health Profiles – Epilepsy Admissions (Under 19)</a></p> <p><a href="/pages/birmingham-and-solihull-icp-outcomes-framework-inequalities-explorer/" target="_blank">Click here</a> to explore more from the Birmingham and Solihull Integrated Care Partnerships Outcome Framework.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-epilepsy-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | Birmingham and Solihull ICP | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-02-17T14:58:44+00:00 | 2026-02-17T14:58:44+00:00 | ["Children & Young People", "deprivation", "emergency care", "epilepsy", "ethnicity", "health", "hospital admissions", "icp", "inequalities explorer", "inequality", "integrated care partnership", "local authority", "local authority district", "quality and outcomes framework"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-epilepsy-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-epilepsy-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-epilepsy-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-resident-locality/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-epilepsy-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-resident-locality/ | 12 12 | Admissions for epilepsy (under 19 yrs) - ICP Outcomes Framework - Resident Locality | <p>This dataset presents the crude rate of emergency hospital admissions for epilepsy among children and young people aged under 19. It provides insight into the burden of acute epileptic episodes requiring urgent care and serves as a key indicator of neurological health and service provision for this age group.</p> <h2>Rationale</h2> <p>Reducing hospital admissions for epilepsy in children and young people is a public health priority. High admission rates may reflect challenges in managing epilepsy in community settings, medication adherence, or access to specialist care. Monitoring this indicator supports efforts to improve epilepsy management and reduce preventable admissions.</p> <h2>Numerator</h2> <p>The numerator is the number of emergency hospital admissions for individuals aged under 19 with a primary diagnosis of epilepsy, identified using ICD-10 codes G40 (Epilepsy) and G41 (Status epilepticus). Data are sourced from NHS England’s Secondary Uses Service (SUS).</p> <h2>Denominator</h2> <p>The denominator is the total resident population aged under 19, based on 2021 Census data.</p> <h2>Caveats</h2> <p>No specific caveats were noted for this dataset. However, as with all hospital admission indicators, local variations in clinical coding, referral practices, and healthcare access may influence the results.</p> <h2>External References</h2> <p><a href="https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/search/92623" target="_blank">Fingertips Public Health Profiles – Epilepsy Admissions (Under 19)</a></p> <h2 class="">Localities Explained</h2><p>This dataset contains data based on either the resident locality or registered locality of the patient, a distinction is made between resident locality and registered locality populations:</p><ul><li><b>Resident Locality</b> refers to individuals who live within the defined geographic boundaries of the locality. These boundaries are aligned with official administrative areas such as wards and Lower Layer Super Output Areas (LSOAs).</li><li><span style="font-family: inherit; font-s… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-epilepsy-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-resident-locality/ | Birmingham and Solihull ICP | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-02-17T14:59:04+00:00 | 2026-02-17T14:59:04+00:00 | ["Children & Young People", "deprivation", "emergency care", "epilepsy", "ethnicity", "health", "hospital admissions", "icp", "inequalities explorer", "inequality", "integrated care partnership", "locality", "nhs locality", "quality and outcomes framework", "resident locality"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-epilepsy-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-resident-locality/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-epilepsy-in-children-icp-outcomes-framework-resident-locality/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-young-people-due-to-substance-misuse-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull-wards/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-young-people-due-to-substance-misuse-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull-wards/ | 12 12 | Admissions for substance misuse (15 to 24 yrs) - ICP Outcomes Framework - Birmingham and Solihull Wards | <p>This dataset reports the rate of hospital admissions among young people aged 15 to 24 due to substance misuse. It captures the burden of acute and chronic health issues related to the use of drugs, alcohol, and other psychoactive substances, providing valuable insight into youth mental health and substance-related harm across local authorities in England and Wales.</p> <h2>Rationale</h2> <p>Reducing hospital admissions due to substance misuse in young people is a public health priority. High admission rates may reflect increased prevalence of substance use, lack of access to early intervention services, or broader social and mental health challenges. Monitoring this indicator helps inform targeted prevention and treatment strategies.</p> <h2>Numerator</h2> <p>The numerator includes hospital admissions where the primary diagnosis is a mental or behavioural disorder due to substance use (ICD-10 codes F11–F19), poisoning by narcotics or psychotropic substances (T40, T52, T59, T43.6), or external causes of poisoning (Y12, Y16, Y19). These data are sourced from the Secondary Uses Service (SUS).</p> <h2>Denominator</h2> <p>The denominator is the estimated resident population aged 15 to 24 years, based on mid-year population estimates from the 2021 Census for local authorities in England and Wales.</p> <h2>Caveats</h2> <p>The data reflect episodes of admission rather than individual patients, meaning repeat admissions by the same person are counted multiple times. Additionally, hospital admission rates may be influenced by local differences in referral and admission practices, not solely by the prevalence of substance misuse.</p> <h2>External References</h2> <p><a href="https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/search/90808" target="_blank">Fingertips Public Health Profiles – Substance Misuse Admissions (15–24 years)</a></p> <p><a href="/pages/birmingham-and-solihull-icp-outcomes-framework-inequalities-explorer/" target="_blank">Click here</a> to explore more from the Birmingham and Solihull Integrated Care Partnerships O… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-young-people-due-to-substance-misuse-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull-wards/ | Birmingham and Solihull ICP | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-02-17T14:59:47+00:00 | 2026-02-17T14:59:47+00:00 | ["deprivation", "drug misuse", "drug use", "ethnicity", "health", "hospital admissions", "icp", "inequalities explorer", "inequality", "integrated care partnership", "mental health", "osward", "quality and outcomes framework", "substance misuse", "ward", "young people"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-young-people-due-to-substance-misuse-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull-wards/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-young-people-due-to-substance-misuse-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull-wards/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-young-people-due-to-substance-misuse-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-young-people-due-to-substance-misuse-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | 12 12 | Admissions for substance misuse (15 to 24 yrs) - ICP Outcomes Framework - Birmingham and Solihull | <p>This dataset reports the rate of hospital admissions among young people aged 15 to 24 due to substance misuse. It captures the burden of acute and chronic health issues related to the use of drugs, alcohol, and other psychoactive substances, providing valuable insight into youth mental health and substance-related harm across local authorities in England and Wales.</p> <h2>Rationale</h2> <p>Reducing hospital admissions due to substance misuse in young people is a public health priority. High admission rates may reflect increased prevalence of substance use, lack of access to early intervention services, or broader social and mental health challenges. Monitoring this indicator helps inform targeted prevention and treatment strategies.</p> <h2>Numerator</h2> <p>The numerator includes hospital admissions where the primary diagnosis is a mental or behavioural disorder due to substance use (ICD-10 codes F11–F19), poisoning by narcotics or psychotropic substances (T40, T52, T59, T43.6), or external causes of poisoning (Y12, Y16, Y19). These data are sourced from the Secondary Uses Service (SUS).</p> <h2>Denominator</h2> <p>The denominator is the estimated resident population aged 15 to 24 years, based on mid-year population estimates from the 2021 Census for local authorities in England and Wales.</p> <h2>Caveats</h2> <p>The data reflect episodes of admission rather than individual patients, meaning repeat admissions by the same person are counted multiple times. Additionally, hospital admission rates may be influenced by local differences in referral and admission practices, not solely by the prevalence of substance misuse.</p> <h2>External References</h2> <p><a href="https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/search/90808" target="_blank">Fingertips Public Health Profiles – Substance Misuse Admissions (15–24 years)</a></p> <p><a href="/pages/birmingham-and-solihull-icp-outcomes-framework-inequalities-explorer/" target="_blank">Click here</a> to explore more from the Birmingham and Solihull Integrated Care Partnerships O… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-young-people-due-to-substance-misuse-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | Birmingham and Solihull ICP | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-02-19T10:39:57+00:00 | 2026-02-19T10:39:57+00:00 | ["deprivation", "drug misuse", "drug use", "ethnicity", "health", "hospital admissions", "icp", "inequalities explorer", "inequality", "integrated care partnership", "local authority", "local authority district", "mental health", "quality and outcomes framework", "substance misuse", "young people"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-young-people-due-to-substance-misuse-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-young-people-due-to-substance-misuse-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-young-people-due-to-substance-misuse-icp-outcomes-framework-resident-locality/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-young-people-due-to-substance-misuse-icp-outcomes-framework-resident-locality/ | 12 12 | Admissions for substance misuse (15 to 24 yrs) - ICP Outcomes Framework - Resident Locality | <p>This dataset reports the rate of hospital admissions among young people aged 15 to 24 due to substance misuse. It captures the burden of acute and chronic health issues related to the use of drugs, alcohol, and other psychoactive substances, providing valuable insight into youth mental health and substance-related harm across local authorities in England and Wales.</p> <h2>Rationale</h2> <p>Reducing hospital admissions due to substance misuse in young people is a public health priority. High admission rates may reflect increased prevalence of substance use, lack of access to early intervention services, or broader social and mental health challenges. Monitoring this indicator helps inform targeted prevention and treatment strategies.</p> <h2>Numerator</h2> <p>The numerator includes hospital admissions where the primary diagnosis is a mental or behavioural disorder due to substance use (ICD-10 codes F11–F19), poisoning by narcotics or psychotropic substances (T40, T52, T59, T43.6), or external causes of poisoning (Y12, Y16, Y19). These data are sourced from the Secondary Uses Service (SUS).</p> <h2>Denominator</h2> <p>The denominator is the estimated resident population aged 15 to 24 years, based on mid-year population estimates from the 2021 Census for local authorities in England and Wales.</p> <h2>Caveats</h2> <p>The data reflect episodes of admission rather than individual patients, meaning repeat admissions by the same person are counted multiple times. Additionally, hospital admission rates may be influenced by local differences in referral and admission practices, not solely by the prevalence of substance misuse.</p> <h2>External References</h2> <p><a href="https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/search/90808" target="_blank">Fingertips Public Health Profiles – Substance Misuse Admissions (15–24 years)</a></p> <h2 class="">Localities Explained</h2><p>This dataset contains data based on either the resident locality or registered locality of the patient, a distinction is made between resident locality and regi… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-young-people-due-to-substance-misuse-icp-outcomes-framework-resident-locality/ | Birmingham and Solihull ICP | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-02-17T14:59:43+00:00 | 2026-02-17T14:59:43+00:00 | ["deprivation", "drug misuse", "drug use", "ethnicity", "health", "hospital admissions", "icp", "inequalities explorer", "inequality", "integrated care partnership", "locality", "mental health", "nhs locality", "quality and outcomes framework", "resident locality", "substance misuse", "young people"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-young-people-due-to-substance-misuse-icp-outcomes-framework-resident-locality/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/admissions-for-young-people-due-to-substance-misuse-icp-outcomes-framework-resident-locality/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-aged-18-64-receiving-a-direct-payment-or-direct-payment-at-year-end-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-aged-18-64-receiving-a-direct-payment-or-direct-payment-at-year-end-wmca/ | 12 12 | Adults aged 18-64 receiving a direct payment or direct payment at year-end - WMCA | <p>This measure is the number of users (aged 18 to 64) receiving direct payments or part direct payments as at the year end 31 March. The measure is the numerator for the Direct Payments ASCOF measure (aged 18-64).</p> <p>Data is <a href="https://home.esd.org.uk/" target="_blank">Powered by LG Inform Plus</a> and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-aged-18-64-receiving-a-direct-payment-or-direct-payment-at-year-end-wmca/ | NHS Digital | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T04:14:03+00:00 | 2026-11-03T04:14:03+00:00 | ["adult social care", "adults", "ascof", "direct payments", "disability", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-aged-18-64-receiving-a-direct-payment-or-direct-payment-at-year-end-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-aged-18-64-receiving-a-direct-payment-or-direct-payment-at-year-end-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-aged-18-64-receiving-long-term-community-support-at-year-end-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-aged-18-64-receiving-long-term-community-support-at-year-end-wmca/ | 12 12 | Adults aged 18-64 receiving long-term community support at year-end - WMCA | <p>This measure is the total number of users (aged 18 to 64) receiving community-based support as at the year end 31 March. The measure is the denominator for the Direct Payments ASCOF measure (aged 18-64).</p> <p>Data is <a href="https://home.esd.org.uk/" target="_blank">Powered by LG Inform Plus</a> and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-aged-18-64-receiving-long-term-community-support-at-year-end-wmca/ | NHS Digital | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T04:15:17+00:00 | 2026-11-03T04:15:17+00:00 | ["adult social care", "adults", "ascof", "direct payments", "disability", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-aged-18-64-receiving-long-term-community-support-at-year-end-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-aged-18-64-receiving-long-term-community-support-at-year-end-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-aged-65-receiving-a-direct-payment-or-direct-payment-at-year-end-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-aged-65-receiving-a-direct-payment-or-direct-payment-at-year-end-wmca/ | 12 12 | Adults aged 65+ receiving a direct payment or direct payment at year-end - WMCA | <p>This measure is the number of users (aged 65+) receiving direct payments or part direct payments as at the year end 31 March. The measure is the numerator for the Direct Payments ASCOF measure (aged 65+).</p> <p>Data is <a href="https://home.esd.org.uk/" target="_blank">Powered by LG Inform Plus</a> and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-aged-65-receiving-a-direct-payment-or-direct-payment-at-year-end-wmca/ | NHS Digital | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T04:16:06+00:00 | 2026-11-03T04:16:06+00:00 | ["adult social care", "adults", "ascof", "direct payments", "disability", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-aged-65-receiving-a-direct-payment-or-direct-payment-at-year-end-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-aged-65-receiving-a-direct-payment-or-direct-payment-at-year-end-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-aged-65-receiving-long-term-community-support-at-year-end-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-aged-65-receiving-long-term-community-support-at-year-end-wmca/ | 12 12 | Adults aged 65+ receiving long-term community support at year-end - WMCA | <p>This measure is the number of users (aged 65+) receiving direct payments or part direct payments as at the year end 31 March. The measure is the numerator for the Direct Payments ASCOF measure (aged 65+).</p> <p>Data is <a href="https://home.esd.org.uk/" target="_blank">Powered by LG Inform Plus</a> and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-aged-65-receiving-long-term-community-support-at-year-end-wmca/ | NHS Digital | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T04:17:03+00:00 | 2026-11-03T04:17:03+00:00 | ["adult social care", "adults", "ascof", "direct payments", "disability", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-aged-65-receiving-long-term-community-support-at-year-end-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-aged-65-receiving-long-term-community-support-at-year-end-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-with-a-learning-disability-having-a-gp-health-check-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-with-a-learning-disability-having-a-gp-health-check-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | 12 12 | Adults with a learning disability having a GP health check - ICP Outcomes Framework - Birmingham and Solihull | <p> This dataset reports the percentage of individuals on GP learning disability registers who have received an annual health check. It reflects the uptake of health checks among people with learning disabilities, as recorded by participating GP practices in England. The data is sourced from NHS England through the Learning Disabilities Health Check Scheme (LDHCS) and the Quality and Outcomes Framework (QOF). </p> <h2>Rationale</h2> <p> People with learning disabilities often experience poorer health outcomes and face barriers to accessing healthcare. Annual health checks are a key intervention to identify unmet health needs, manage long-term conditions, and promote overall wellbeing. This indicator supports efforts to increase the proportion of individuals with learning disabilities receiving proactive, preventative care. </p> <h2>Numerator</h2> <p> The numerator is the number of annual health checks completed for individuals with learning disabilities, as reported by participating GP practices. </p> <h2>Denominator</h2> <p> The denominator is the total number of individuals registered with a GP as having a learning disability, based on definitions used in the Quality and Outcomes Framework (QOF). </p> <h2>Caveats</h2> <p> There is a known misalignment in the age coverage of the data: the numerator includes individuals aged 14 and over, while the denominator includes individuals of all ages. This may affect the accuracy of the percentage reported. </p> <h2>External References</h2> <p> More information is available from the following source: </p><ul> <li><a href="https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/search/93183" target="_blank">Fingertips Public Health Profiles</a></li> </ul> <p><a href="/pages/birmingham-and-solihull-icp-outcomes-framework-inequalities-explorer/" target="_blank">Click here</a> to explore more from the Birmingham and Solihull Integrated Care Partnerships Outcome Framework.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-with-a-learning-disability-having-a-gp-health-check-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | Birmingham and Solihull ICP | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-02-17T15:11:24+00:00 | 2026-02-17T15:11:24+00:00 | ["health", "icp", "inequalities explorer", "inequality", "integrated care partnership", "learning disability", "local authority", "local authority district", "mental health", "quality and outcomes framework"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-with-a-learning-disability-having-a-gp-health-check-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-with-a-learning-disability-having-a-gp-health-check-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-with-a-learning-disability-having-a-gp-health-check-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-with-a-learning-disability-having-a-gp-health-check-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | 12 12 | Adults with a learning disability having a GP health check - ICP Outcomes Framework - Registered Locality | <p> This dataset reports the percentage of individuals on GP learning disability registers who have received an annual health check. It reflects the uptake of health checks among people with learning disabilities, as recorded by participating GP practices in England. The data is sourced from NHS England through the Learning Disabilities Health Check Scheme (LDHCS) and the Quality and Outcomes Framework (QOF). </p> <h2>Rationale</h2> <p> People with learning disabilities often experience poorer health outcomes and face barriers to accessing healthcare. Annual health checks are a key intervention to identify unmet health needs, manage long-term conditions, and promote overall wellbeing. This indicator supports efforts to increase the proportion of individuals with learning disabilities receiving proactive, preventative care. </p> <h2>Numerator</h2> <p> The numerator is the number of annual health checks completed for individuals with learning disabilities, as reported by participating GP practices. </p> <h2>Denominator</h2> <p> The denominator is the total number of individuals registered with a GP as having a learning disability, based on definitions used in the Quality and Outcomes Framework (QOF). </p> <h2>Caveats</h2> <p> There is a known misalignment in the age coverage of the data: the numerator includes individuals aged 14 and over, while the denominator includes individuals of all ages. This may affect the accuracy of the percentage reported. </p> <h2>External References</h2> <p> More information is available from the following source: </p><ul> <li><a href="https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/search/93183" target="_blank">Fingertips Public Health Profiles</a></li> </ul> <p><a href="/pages/birmingham-and-solihull-icp-outcomes-framework-inequalities-explorer/" target="_blank">Click here</a> to explore more from the Birmingham and Solihull Integrated Care Partnerships Outcome Framework.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-with-a-learning-disability-having-a-gp-health-check-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | Birmingham and Solihull ICP | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-02-17T15:11:06+00:00 | 2026-02-17T15:11:06+00:00 | ["deprivation", "health", "health locality", "icp", "inequalities explorer", "inequality", "integrated care partnership", "learning disability", "locality", "mental health", "nhs locality", "quality and outcomes framework"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-with-a-learning-disability-having-a-gp-health-check-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-with-a-learning-disability-having-a-gp-health-check-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-with-severe-mental-illness-receiving-annual-health-check-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-with-severe-mental-illness-receiving-annual-health-check-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | 12 12 | Adults with Severe Mental Illness receiving annual health check - ICP Outcomes Framework - Birmingham and Solihull | <p> This dataset reports the percentage of adults on a GP's Severe Mental Illness (SMI) register who have received all six core physical health checks within the 12 months prior to the reporting period end. These checks are a key component of proactive care for individuals with SMI, who are at greater risk of physical health conditions and premature mortality. The data is sourced from BSOL Clinical Systems. </p> <h2>Rationale</h2> <p> People with severe mental illness often experience poorer physical health outcomes and reduced life expectancy. Regular physical health checks are essential for early identification and management of conditions such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and respiratory illness. This indicator supports efforts to improve the integration of mental and physical healthcare and to reduce health inequalities. </p> <h2>Numerator</h2> <p> The numerator is the number of patients on the SMI register who received all six core health checks in the 12 months prior to the reporting period end. </p> <h2>Denominator</h2> <p> The denominator includes all patients registered with a GP as having a severe mental illness, as recorded in the BSOL Clinical Systems. </p> <h2>Caveats</h2> <p> No specific caveats are noted for this indicator. However, data quality and completeness may vary depending on local recording practices and system integration. </p> <h2>External References</h2> <p> No external reference link is currently provided for this indicator. </p> <p><a href="/pages/birmingham-and-solihull-icp-outcomes-framework-inequalities-explorer/" target="_blank">Click here</a> to explore more from the Birmingham and Solihull Integrated Care Partnerships Outcome Framework.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-with-severe-mental-illness-receiving-annual-health-check-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | Birmingham and Solihull ICP | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-02-17T15:11:38+00:00 | 2026-02-17T15:11:38+00:00 | ["health", "health check", "icp", "inequalities explorer", "inequality", "integrated care partnership", "local authority", "local authority district", "mental health", "quality and outcomes framework"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-with-severe-mental-illness-receiving-annual-health-check-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-with-severe-mental-illness-receiving-annual-health-check-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-with-severe-mental-illness-receiving-annual-health-check-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-with-severe-mental-illness-receiving-annual-health-check-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | 12 12 | Adults with Severe Mental Illness receiving annual health check - ICP Outcomes Framework - Registered Locality | <p> This dataset reports the percentage of adults on a GP's Severe Mental Illness (SMI) register who have received all six core physical health checks within the 12 months prior to the reporting period end. These checks are a key component of proactive care for individuals with SMI, who are at greater risk of physical health conditions and premature mortality. The data is sourced from BSOL Clinical Systems. </p> <h2>Rationale</h2> <p> People with severe mental illness often experience poorer physical health outcomes and reduced life expectancy. Regular physical health checks are essential for early identification and management of conditions such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and respiratory illness. This indicator supports efforts to improve the integration of mental and physical healthcare and to reduce health inequalities. </p> <h2>Numerator</h2> <p> The numerator is the number of patients on the SMI register who received all six core health checks in the 12 months prior to the reporting period end. </p> <h2>Denominator</h2> <p> The denominator includes all patients registered with a GP as having a severe mental illness, as recorded in the BSOL Clinical Systems. </p> <h2>Caveats</h2> <p> No specific caveats are noted for this indicator. However, data quality and completeness may vary depending on local recording practices and system integration. </p> <h2>External References</h2> <p> No external reference link is currently provided for this indicator. </p> <h2 class="">Localities Explained</h2><p>This dataset contains data based on either the resident locality or registered locality of the patient, a distinction is made between resident locality and registered locality populations:</p><ul><li><b>Resident Locality</b> refers to individuals who live within the defined geographic boundaries of the locality. These boundaries are aligned with official administrative areas such as wards and Lower Layer Super Output Areas (LSOAs).</li><li><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.875rem;"><b>Registe… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-with-severe-mental-illness-receiving-annual-health-check-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | Birmingham and Solihull ICP | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-02-17T15:11:54+00:00 | 2026-02-17T15:11:54+00:00 | ["health", "health check", "icp", "inequalities explorer", "inequality", "integrated care partnership", "locality", "mental health", "nhs locality", "quality and outcomes framework", "registered locality"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-with-severe-mental-illness-receiving-annual-health-check-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/adults-with-severe-mental-illness-receiving-annual-health-check-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/ae-attendances-for-young-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull-wards/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/ae-attendances-for-young-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull-wards/ | 12 12 | A&E attendances for young children (0-4yrs) - ICP Outcomes Framework - Birmingham and Solihull Wards | <p>This dataset presents the rate of Accident & Emergency (A&E) attendances among young children aged 0–4 years across England. It provides a crude rate per 1,000 population, offering insight into the frequency with which this age group accesses emergency care services. The data is derived from the Emergency Care Data Set (ECDS) maintained by NHS England and is linked to the child’s local authority of residence at the time of attendance.</p> <h2>Rationale</h2> <p>Monitoring A&E attendances for children aged 0–4 years is crucial for understanding patterns of urgent healthcare use in early childhood. High rates may indicate issues such as limited access to primary care, parental health-seeking behaviour, or broader public health concerns. Reducing unnecessary A&E attendances in this age group is a key public health objective, aiming to ensure children receive appropriate care in the most suitable settings.</p> <h2>Numerator</h2> <p>The numerator includes all A&E attendances for children aged 0–4 years at the time of attendance, with a valid gender recorded, and who are residents of England. Each child is assigned to their local authority of residence based on the location at the time of the A&E visit.</p> <h2>Denominator</h2> <p>The denominator is the resident population of children aged 0–4 years, based on data from the 2021 Census.</p> <h2>Caveats</h2> <p>There are no specific caveats noted for this dataset. However, users should consider potential limitations such as data completeness, accuracy of residency assignment, and changes in healthcare-seeking behaviour over time.</p> <h2>External References</h2> <p><a href="https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/search/93930" target="_blank">Public Health England – Fingertips Indicator</a></p> <p><a href="/pages/birmingham-and-solihull-icp-outcomes-framework-inequalities-explorer/" target="_blank">Click here</a> to explore more from the Birmingham and Solihull Integrated Care Partnerships Outcome Framework.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/ae-attendances-for-young-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull-wards/ | Birmingham and Solihull ICP | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-02-19T08:34:45+00:00 | 2026-02-19T08:34:45+00:00 | ["Children & Young People", "child health", "deprivation", "emergency care", "ethnicity", "health", "hospital admissions", "icp", "inequalities explorer", "inequality", "integrated care partnership", "osward", "quality and outcomes framework", "ward", "young children"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/ae-attendances-for-young-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull-wards/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/ae-attendances-for-young-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull-wards/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/ae-attendances-for-young-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/ae-attendances-for-young-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | 12 12 | A&E attendances for young children (0-4yrs) - ICP Outcomes Framework - Birmingham and Solihull | <p>This dataset presents the rate of Accident & Emergency (A&E) attendances among young children aged 0–4 years across England. It provides a crude rate per 1,000 population, offering insight into the frequency with which this age group accesses emergency care services. The data is derived from the Emergency Care Data Set (ECDS) maintained by NHS England and is linked to the child’s local authority of residence at the time of attendance.</p> <h2>Rationale</h2> <p>Monitoring A&E attendances for children aged 0–4 years is crucial for understanding patterns of urgent healthcare use in early childhood. High rates may indicate issues such as limited access to primary care, parental health-seeking behaviour, or broader public health concerns. Reducing unnecessary A&E attendances in this age group is a key public health objective, aiming to ensure children receive appropriate care in the most suitable settings.</p> <h2>Numerator</h2> <p>The numerator includes all A&E attendances for children aged 0–4 years at the time of attendance, with a valid gender recorded, and who are residents of England. Each child is assigned to their local authority of residence based on the location at the time of the A&E visit.</p> <h2>Denominator</h2> <p>The denominator is the resident population of children aged 0–4 years, based on data from the 2021 Census.</p> <h2>Caveats</h2> <p>There are no specific caveats noted for this dataset. However, users should consider potential limitations such as data completeness, accuracy of residency assignment, and changes in healthcare-seeking behaviour over time.</p> <h2>External References</h2> <p><a href="https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/search/93930" target="_blank">Public Health England – Fingertips Indicator</a></p> <p><a href="/pages/birmingham-and-solihull-icp-outcomes-framework-inequalities-explorer/" target="_blank">Click here</a> to explore more from the Birmingham and Solihull Integrated Care Partnerships Outcome Framework.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/ae-attendances-for-young-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | Birmingham and Solihull ICP | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-02-19T08:26:55+00:00 | 2026-02-19T08:26:55+00:00 | ["Children & Young People", "child health", "deprivation", "emergency care", "ethnicity", "health", "hospital admissions", "icp", "inequalities explorer", "inequality", "integrated care partnership", "local authority", "local authority district", "quality and outcomes framework", "young children"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/ae-attendances-for-young-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/ae-attendances-for-young-children-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/ae-attendances-for-young-children-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/ae-attendances-for-young-children-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | 12 12 | A&E attendances for young children (0-4yrs) - ICP Outcomes Framework - Resident Locality | <p>This dataset presents the rate of Accident & Emergency (A&E) attendances among young children aged 0–4 years across England. It provides a crude rate per 1,000 population, offering insight into the frequency with which this age group accesses emergency care services. The data is derived from the Emergency Care Data Set (ECDS) maintained by NHS England and is linked to the child’s local authority of residence at the time of attendance.</p> <h2>Rationale</h2> <p>Monitoring A&E attendances for children aged 0–4 years is crucial for understanding patterns of urgent healthcare use in early childhood. High rates may indicate issues such as limited access to primary care, parental health-seeking behaviour, or broader public health concerns. Reducing unnecessary A&E attendances in this age group is a key public health objective, aiming to ensure children receive appropriate care in the most suitable settings.</p> <h2>Numerator</h2> <p>The numerator includes all A&E attendances for children aged 0–4 years at the time of attendance, with a valid gender recorded, and who are residents of England. Each child is assigned to their local authority of residence based on the location at the time of the A&E visit.</p> <h2>Denominator</h2> <p>The denominator is the resident population of children aged 0–4 years, based on data from the 2021 Census.</p> <h2>Caveats</h2> <p>There are no specific caveats noted for this dataset. However, users should consider potential limitations such as data completeness, accuracy of residency assignment, and changes in healthcare-seeking behaviour over time.</p> <h2>External References</h2> <p><a href="https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/search/93930" target="_blank">Public Health England – Fingertips Indicator</a></p> <h2 class="">Localities Explained</h2><p>This dataset contains data based on either the resident locality or registered locality of the patient, a distinction is made between resident locality and registered locality populations:</p><ul><li><b>Resident Locali… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/ae-attendances-for-young-children-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | Birmingham and Solihull ICP | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-02-19T08:35:06+00:00 | 2026-02-19T08:35:06+00:00 | ["Children & Young People", "child health", "deprivation", "emergency care", "ethnicity", "health", "hospital admissions", "icp", "inequalities explorer", "inequality", "integrated care partnership", "locality", "nhs locality", "quality and outcomes framework", "registered locality", "young children"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/ae-attendances-for-young-children-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/ae-attendances-for-young-children-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/age-and-gender-by-type-of-sen-provision-and-type-of-need/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/age-and-gender-by-type-of-sen-provision-and-type-of-need/ | 12 12 | Age and Sex, by type of SEN provision and type of need | <p>Number of pupils in state-funded nursery, primary, secondary and special schools, non-maintained special schools and AP schools by SEN provision, type of need, age and sex.<br></p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/age-and-gender-by-type-of-sen-provision-and-type-of-need/ | Department for Education | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2024-08-08T14:37:23+00:00 | 2024-08-08T14:37:23+00:00 | ["SEN", "SEND", "academic", "age", "children", "pupils", "schools", "sex", "special educational needs and disabilities"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Education"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/age-and-gender-by-type-of-sen-provision-and-type-of-need/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/age-and-gender-by-type-of-sen-provision-and-type-of-need/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/alcohol-related-mortality-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/alcohol-related-mortality-wmca/ | 12 12 | Alcohol-related mortality - WMCA | <p>Deaths from alcohol-related conditions, all ages, directly age-standardised rate per 100,000 population (standardised to the European standard population).</p> <h2 class="">Rationale</h2> <p><strong>Alcohol consumption</strong> is a contributing factor to hospital admissions and deaths from a diverse range of conditions. <strong>Alcohol misuse</strong> is estimated to cost the NHS about <strong>£3.5 billion per year</strong> and society as a whole <strong>£21 billion annually</strong>.</p> <p>The Government has said that everyone has a role to play in reducing the harmful use of alcohol - this indicator is one of the key contributions by the Government (and the Department of Health and Social Care) to promote measurable, evidence-based prevention activities at a local level, and supports the national ambitions to reduce harm set out in the Government's Alcohol Strategy. This ambition is part of the monitoring arrangements for the Responsibility Deal Alcohol Network. <strong>Alcohol-related deaths</strong> can be reduced through local interventions to reduce alcohol misuse and harm.</p> <p>The proportion of disease attributable to alcohol (alcohol attributable fraction) is calculated using a relative risk (a fraction between 0 and 1) specific to each disease, age group, and sex combined with the prevalence of alcohol consumption in the population. All mortality records are extracted that contain an attributable disease and the age and sex-specific fraction applied. The results are summed into quinary age bands for the numerator and a directly standardised rate calculated using the European Standard Population. This revised indicator uses updated alcohol attributable fractions, based on new relative risks from ‘<a href="https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/alcohol-attributable-fractions-for-england-an-update">Alcohol-attributable fractions for England: an update</a>’ (1) published by PHE in 2020. A detailed comparison between the 2013 and 2020 alcohol attributable fractions is available in <a href="http… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/alcohol-related-mortality-wmca/ | Office for Health Improvement and Disparities | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T00:02:21+00:00 | 2026-11-03T00:02:21+00:00 | ["alcohol", "fingertips", "mortality", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/alcohol-related-mortality-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/alcohol-related-mortality-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/all-new-sti-diagnoses-rate-per-100000-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/all-new-sti-diagnoses-rate-per-100000-wmca/ | 12 12 | All new STI diagnoses rate per 100,000 - WMCA | <p>All new STI diagnoses among people accessing sexual health services* in England. Data represent STI diagnoses among people who are resident in England. Data is presented by area of patient residence and include those residents in England and those with an unknown residence (data for those residents outside of England is not included). Data is expressed as a rate per 100,000 population.*Sexual health services providing STI related care (Levels 1, 2 or 3). Further details on the levels of sexual healthcare provision are provided in the <a href="https://www.bashh.org/about-bashh/publications/standards-for-the-management-of-stis/">Standards for the Management of STIs</a>.</p> <h2 class="">Rationale</h2> <p>A summary figure of all new STI diagnoses.</p> <h2 class="">Definition of numerator</h2> <p>The number of new STI diagnoses among people accessing sexual health services in England who are also residents in England.</p><p>STI data excluding chlamydia is sourced from the GUMCAD STI Surveillance System (Levels 2 and 3). GUMCAD data is reported by SHSs providing STI related care (Levels 2 or 3). Chlamydia data is sourced from GUMCAD (Level 3) and CTAD Chlamydia Surveillance System (Levels 1 and 2), UKHSA. CTAD data is reported by laboratories conducting testing for any service (Levels 1, 2 or 3) providing chlamydia testing.</p><p>The Episode Activity codes (SNOMED or Sexual Health and HIV Activity Property Types (SHHAPT)) relating to diagnosis of: chancroid, Lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV), donovanosis, chlamydia, gonorrhoea, first episode anogenital herpes, new HIV diagnosis, molluscum contagiosum, non-specific genital infection (NSGI), pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) and epididymitis: non-specific, scabies and pediculosis pubis, syphilis (primary, secondary and early latent), trichomoniasis, first episode genital warts were used.</p><p>In 2015, the new STI diagnoses group was expanded to include new codes that were not previously reported via GUMCADv2. The new codes include: Mycoplasma genitalium (C16); Shigel… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/all-new-sti-diagnoses-rate-per-100000-wmca/ | UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-04T02:18:03+00:00 | 2026-11-04T02:18:03+00:00 | ["chlamydia", "fingertips", "genital herpes", "genital warts", "gonorrhea", "health protection forum", "hpv", "human papillomavirus", "sexual health", "std", "sti", "syphilis", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/all-new-sti-diagnoses-rate-per-100000-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/all-new-sti-diagnoses-rate-per-100000-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/animal-rescues-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/animal-rescues-wmca/ | 12 12 | Animal Rescues - WMCA | <p>Special service calls where animals were rescued by the West Midlands Fire Service.</p><p>Data includes relevant local authority (District) and Ward level geographic information.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/animal-rescues-wmca/ | West Midlands Fire Service | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-05-15T07:39:58+00:00 | 2026-05-15T07:39:58+00:00 | ["animal rescues", "animals", "pets", "west midlands combined authority", "west midlands fire service", "wmca", "wmfs"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Environment", "https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Performance"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/animal-rescues-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/animal-rescues-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/antibiotic-guardians-per-100000-population-per-calendar-year-icb/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/antibiotic-guardians-per-100000-population-per-calendar-year-icb/ | 12 12 | Antibiotic Guardians per 100,000 population per calendar year - ICB | <p>Number of Antibiotic Guardians per 100,000 population across NHS Integrated Care Board (ICB) sub-levels </p> <h2 class="">Rationale</h2> <p><a href="http://antibioticguardian.com/">Antibiotic Guardian</a> is a UKHSA-led behaviour change campaign to encourage improved behaviours and engagement on the prudent use and prescription of antibiotics with members of the public and healthcare professionals. The indicator shows the rates of Antibiotic Guardians per 100,000 population per year as a measure of engagement within the area on antibiotic resistance. For this indicator, a higher rate is indicative of increased engagement. </p> <h2 class="">Definition of numerator</h2> <p>Antibiotic Guardian pledgees in England. </p> <h2 class="">Definition of denominator</h2> <p>2014 mid-year estimates based on ICB sub-level boundaries </p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/antibiotic-guardians-per-100000-population-per-calendar-year-icb/ | UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T06:18:32+00:00 | 2026-11-03T06:18:32+00:00 | ["antibiotics", "antimicrobial resistance", "fingertips", "health protection forum", "icb"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/antibiotic-guardians-per-100000-population-per-calendar-year-icb/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/antibiotic-guardians-per-100000-population-per-calendar-year-icb/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/antibiotic-guardians-per-100000-population-per-quarter-icb/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/antibiotic-guardians-per-100000-population-per-quarter-icb/ | 12 12 | Antibiotic Guardians per 100,000 population per quarter - ICB | <p>Number of Antibiotic Guardians per 100,000 population across NHS Integrated Care Board (ICB) sub-levels </p> <h2 class="">Rationale</h2> <p><a href="http://antibioticguardian.com/">Antibiotic Guardian</a> is a UKHSA-led behaviour change campaign to encourage improved behaviours and engagement on the prudent use and prescription of antibiotics with members of the public and healthcare professionals. The indicator shows the rates of Antibiotic Guardians per 100,000 population per year as a measure of engagement within the area on antibiotic resistance. For this indicator, a higher rate is indicative of increased engagement. </p> <h2 class="">Definition of numerator</h2> <p>Antibiotic Guardian pledgees in England. </p> <h2 class="">Definition of denominator</h2> <p>ONS mid-year estimates based on ICB sub-level boundaries </p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/antibiotic-guardians-per-100000-population-per-quarter-icb/ | UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T06:18:03+00:00 | 2026-11-03T06:18:03+00:00 | ["antibiotics", "antimicrobial resistance", "fingertips", "health protection forum", "icb"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/antibiotic-guardians-per-100000-population-per-quarter-icb/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/antibiotic-guardians-per-100000-population-per-quarter-icb/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-achievements-aged-19-24-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-achievements-aged-19-24-wmca/ | 12 12 | Apprenticeship achievements: Aged 19-24 - WMCA | <p>This is the number of learners who achieved an apprenticeship at any point during the full academic year (August to July) aged 19-24.</p><p>Apprenticeships are paid jobs that incorporate on-the-job and off-the-job training leading to nationally recognised qualifications. As an employee, apprentices earn as they learn and gain practical skills in the workplace.</p> <p>Learners achieving more than one apprenticeship will appear more than once and will be allocated to an area based on the home postcode of the learner. Figures exclude learners where the location is outside of England or unknown. Figures exclude privately funded training.</p> <p>Periods affected by varying COVID-19 restrictions, which will have impacted on apprenticeship and traineeship learning. Therefore, extra care should be taken in comparing and interpreting data. The data shown is for the latest full academic year, the Department for Education also publishes interim figures. Data is rounded to the nearest ten and values of fewer than 5 have been suppressed. Age is calculated based on the age at start of the programme.</p> <p>Data is <a href="https://home.esd.org.uk/" target="_blank">Powered by LG Inform Plus</a> and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-achievements-aged-19-24-wmca/ | Education and Skills Funding Agency | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T02:21:06+00:00 | 2026-11-03T02:21:06+00:00 | ["aged 19-24", "apprentice", "apprenticeship", "economy", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Economy", "https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Education"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-achievements-aged-19-24-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-achievements-aged-19-24-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-achievements-aged-25-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-achievements-aged-25-wmca/ | 12 12 | Apprenticeship achievements: Aged 25+ WMCA | <p>This is the number of learners who achieved an apprenticeship at any point during the full academic year (August to July) aged 25 to 64.</p><p>Apprenticeships are paid jobs that incorporate on-the-job and off-the-job training leading to nationally recognised qualifications. As an employee, apprentices earn as they learn and gain practical skills in the workplace.</p> <p>Learners achieving more than one apprenticeship will appear more than once and will be allocated to an area based on the home postcode of the learner. Figures exclude learners where the location is outside of England or unknown. Figures exclude privately funded training.</p> <p>Periods affected by varying COVID-19 restrictions, which will have impacted on apprenticeship and traineeship learning. Therefore, extra care should be taken in comparing and interpreting data. The data shown is for the latest full academic year, the Department for Education also publishes interim figures. Data is rounded to the nearest ten and values of fewer than 5 have been suppressed. Age is calculated based on the age at start of the programme.</p> <p>Data is <a href="https://home.esd.org.uk/" target="_blank">Powered by LG Inform Plus</a> and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-achievements-aged-25-wmca/ | Education and Skills Funding Agency | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T02:21:03+00:00 | 2026-11-03T02:21:03+00:00 | ["aged 25-64", "apprentice", "apprenticeship", "economy", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Economy", "https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Education"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-achievements-aged-25-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-achievements-aged-25-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-achievements-under-19-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-achievements-under-19-wmca/ | 12 12 | Apprenticeship achievements: Under 19 - WMCA | <p>This is the number of learners who achieved an apprenticeship at any point during the full academic year (August to July) aged under 19.</p><p>Apprenticeships are paid jobs that incorporate on-the-job and off-the-job training leading to nationally recognised qualifications. As an employee, apprentices earn as they learn and gain practical skills in the workplace.</p> <p>Learners achieving more than one apprenticeship will appear more than once and will be allocated to an area based on the home postcode of the learner. Figures exclude learners where the location is outside of England or unknown. Figures exclude privately funded training.</p> <p>Periods affected by varying COVID-19 restrictions, which will have impacted on apprenticeship and traineeship learning. Therefore, extra care should be taken in comparing and interpreting data. The data shown is for the latest full academic year, the Department for Education also publishes interim figures. Data is rounded to the nearest ten and values of fewer than 5 have been suppressed. Age is calculated based on the age at start of the programme.</p> <p>Data is <a href="https://home.esd.org.uk/" target="_blank">Powered by LG Inform Plus</a> and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-achievements-under-19-wmca/ | Education and Skills Funding Agency | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T02:21:04+00:00 | 2026-11-03T02:21:04+00:00 | ["apprentice", "apprenticeship", "economy", "under 19", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Economy", "https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Education"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-achievements-under-19-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-achievements-under-19-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-starts-aged-19-24-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-starts-aged-19-24-wmca/ | 12 12 | Apprenticeship starts: Aged 19-24 - WMCA | <p>This is the number of learners who started an apprenticeship at any point during the full academic year (August to July) aged 19-24.</p><p>Apprenticeships are paid jobs that incorporate on-the-job and off-the-job training leading to nationally recognised qualifications. As an employee, apprentices earn as they learn and gain practical skills in the workplace.</p> <p>Learners undertaking more than one course will appear only once in the total. Location is based upon the home postcode of the learner. Figures exclude learners where the location is outside of England or unknown. Figures exclude privately funded training.</p> <p>Periods affected by varying COVID-19 restrictions, which will have impacted on apprenticeship and traineeship learning. Therefore, extra care should be taken in comparing and interpreting data. The data shown is for the latest full academic year, the Department for Education also publishes interim figures. Data is rounded to the nearest ten and values of fewer than 5 have been suppressed. Age is calculated based on the age at start of the programme.</p> <p>Data is <a href="https://home.esd.org.uk/" target="_blank">Powered by LG Inform Plus</a> and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-starts-aged-19-24-wmca/ | Education and Skills Funding Agency | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T02:21:04+00:00 | 2026-11-03T02:21:04+00:00 | ["aged 19-24", "apprentice", "apprenticeship", "economy", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Economy", "https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Education"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-starts-aged-19-24-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-starts-aged-19-24-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-starts-aged-25-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-starts-aged-25-wmca/ | 12 12 | Apprenticeship starts: Aged 25+ WMCA | <p>This is the number of learners who started an apprenticeship at any point during the full academic year (August to July) aged 25 to 64.</p><p>Apprenticeships are paid jobs that incorporate on-the-job and off-the-job training leading to nationally recognised qualifications. As an employee, apprentices earn as they learn and gain practical skills in the workplace.</p> <p>Learners undertaking more than one course will appear only once in the total. Location is based upon the home postcode of the learner. Figures exclude learners where the location is outside of England or unknown. Figures exclude privately funded training.</p> <p>Periods affected by varying COVID-19 restrictions, which will have impacted on apprenticeship and traineeship learning. Therefore, extra care should be taken in comparing and interpreting data. The data shown is for the latest full academic year, the Department for Education also publishes interim figures. Data is rounded to the nearest ten and values of fewer than 5 have been suppressed. Age is calculated based on the age at start of the programme.</p> <p>Data is <a href="https://home.esd.org.uk/" target="_blank">Powered by LG Inform Plus</a> and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-starts-aged-25-wmca/ | Education and Skills Funding Agency | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T02:21:03+00:00 | 2026-11-03T02:21:03+00:00 | ["aged 25-64", "apprentice", "apprenticeship", "economy", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Economy", "https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Education"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-starts-aged-25-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-starts-aged-25-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-starts-under-19-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-starts-under-19-wmca/ | 12 12 | Apprenticeship starts: Under 19 - WMCA | <p>This is the number of learners who started an apprenticeship at any point during the full academic year (August to July) aged under 19.</p><p>Apprenticeships are paid jobs that incorporate on-the-job and off-the-job training leading to nationally recognised qualifications. As an employee, apprentices earn as they learn and gain practical skills in the workplace.</p> <p>Learners undertaking more than one course will appear only once in the total. Location is based upon the home postcode of the learner. Figures exclude learners where the location is outside of England or unknown. Figures exclude privately funded training.</p> <p>Periods affected by varying COVID-19 restrictions, which will have impacted on apprenticeship and traineeship learning. Therefore, extra care should be taken in comparing and interpreting data. The data shown is for the latest full academic year, the Department for Education also publishes interim figures. Data is rounded to the nearest ten and values of fewer than 5 have been suppressed. Age is calculated based on the age at start of the programme.</p> <p>Data is <a href="https://home.esd.org.uk/" target="_blank">Powered by LG Inform Plus</a> and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-starts-under-19-wmca/ | Education and Skills Funding Agency | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T02:21:04+00:00 | 2026-11-03T02:21:04+00:00 | ["apprentice", "apprenticeship", "economy", "under 19", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Economy", "https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Education"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-starts-under-19-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/apprenticeship-starts-under-19-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/asset-catalogue/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/asset-catalogue/ | 12 12 | Asset Catalogue | <p>Catalogue of all assets. Used for homepage</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/asset-catalogue/ | 2026-02-06T12:45:05+00:00 | 2026-02-06T12:45:05+00:00 | ["hidden"] | [] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/asset-catalogue/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/asset-catalogue/ | ||
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/asthma-patients-with-a-review-in-last-12-months-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/asthma-patients-with-a-review-in-last-12-months-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | 12 12 | Asthma in last 12 months review - ICP Outcomes Framework - Birmingham and Solihull | <p> This dataset reports the percentage of patients with asthma who have received a clinical review in the past 12 months. The indicator reflects the quality of ongoing asthma management in primary care and supports efforts to ensure regular monitoring and control of this chronic respiratory condition. The data is sourced from the Quality and Outcomes Framework (QOF) and published by NHS Digital. </p> <h2>Rationale</h2> <p> The rationale for this indicator is to increase the proportion of asthma patients who receive a clinical review annually. Regular reviews are essential for assessing asthma control, adjusting treatment plans, and reducing the risk of exacerbations and hospital admissions. </p> <h2>Numerator</h2> <p> The numerator is the number of patients on the asthma register who have had a clinical review in the last 12 months, with the review conducted on the same date as the assessment of asthma control. </p> <h2>Denominator</h2> <p> The denominator is the total number of patients aged 6 years and over on the asthma register, including those with Personal Care Adjustments (PCAs). </p> <h2>Caveats</h2> <p> No specific caveats are noted for this indicator, but data accuracy depends on consistent and timely recording of asthma reviews and assessments in GP systems. </p> <h2>External references</h2> <ul> <li><a href="https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/search/93790" target="_blank">OHID Fingertips: Asthma Patients with a Review</a></li> </ul> <p><a href="/pages/birmingham-and-solihull-icp-outcomes-framework-inequalities-explorer/" target="_blank">Click here</a> to explore more from the Birmingham and Solihull Integrated Care Partnerships Outcome Framework.</p><p></p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/asthma-patients-with-a-review-in-last-12-months-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | Birmingham and Solihull ICP | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-02-19T08:53:18+00:00 | 2026-02-19T08:53:18+00:00 | ["asthma", "health", "icp", "inequalities explorer", "inequality", "integrated care partnership", "local authority", "local authority district", "quality and outcomes framework", "respiratory", "respiratory health"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/asthma-patients-with-a-review-in-last-12-months-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/asthma-patients-with-a-review-in-last-12-months-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/asthma-patients-with-a-review-in-last-12-months-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/asthma-patients-with-a-review-in-last-12-months-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | 12 12 | Asthma in last 12 months review - ICP Outcomes Framework - Registered Locality | <p> This dataset reports the percentage of patients with asthma who have received a clinical review in the past 12 months. The indicator reflects the quality of ongoing asthma management in primary care and supports efforts to ensure regular monitoring and control of this chronic respiratory condition. The data is sourced from the Quality and Outcomes Framework (QOF) and published by NHS Digital. </p> <h2>Rationale</h2> <p> The rationale for this indicator is to increase the proportion of asthma patients who receive a clinical review annually. Regular reviews are essential for assessing asthma control, adjusting treatment plans, and reducing the risk of exacerbations and hospital admissions. </p> <h2>Numerator</h2> <p> The numerator is the number of patients on the asthma register who have had a clinical review in the last 12 months, with the review conducted on the same date as the assessment of asthma control. </p> <h2>Denominator</h2> <p> The denominator is the total number of patients aged 6 years and over on the asthma register, including those with Personal Care Adjustments (PCAs). </p> <h2>Caveats</h2> <p> No specific caveats are noted for this indicator, but data accuracy depends on consistent and timely recording of asthma reviews and assessments in GP systems. </p> <h2>External references</h2> <ul> <li><a href="https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/search/93790" target="_blank">OHID Fingertips: Asthma Patients with a Review</a></li> </ul> <h2 class="">Localities Explained</h2><p>This dataset contains data based on either the resident locality or registered locality of the patient, a distinction is made between resident locality and registered locality populations:</p><ul><li><b>Resident Locality</b> refers to individuals who live within the defined geographic boundaries of the locality. These boundaries are aligned with official administrative areas such as wards and Lower Layer Super Output Areas (LSOAs).</li><li><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.875rem;"><b>Registered Locality</b> refer… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/asthma-patients-with-a-review-in-last-12-months-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | Birmingham and Solihull ICP | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-02-19T08:53:41+00:00 | 2026-02-19T08:53:41+00:00 | ["asthma", "health", "icp", "inequalities explorer", "inequality", "integrated care partnership", "locality", "nhs locality", "quality and outcomes framework", "registered locality", "respiratory", "respiratory health"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/asthma-patients-with-a-review-in-last-12-months-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/asthma-patients-with-a-review-in-last-12-months-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/atrial-fibrillation-prevalence-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/atrial-fibrillation-prevalence-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | 12 12 | Atrial fibrillation prevalence - ICP Outcomes Framework - Birmingham and Solihull | <p>This dataset provides insights into the prevalence of atrial fibrillation (AF) among patients registered with GP practices in England. It captures the proportion of individuals diagnosed with AF, based on entries in the Quality and Outcomes Framework (QOF) disease registers maintained by NHS Digital. The data is presented as a percentage of the total practice list size and is intended to support cardiovascular health monitoring and service planning.</p> <h2>Rationale</h2> <p>Atrial fibrillation is a common cardiac arrhythmia associated with increased risk of stroke and other cardiovascular complications. Monitoring its prevalence helps identify population health trends and supports efforts to reduce the burden of AF through early detection, effective management, and prevention strategies.</p> <h2>Numerator</h2> <p>The numerator is the number of patients diagnosed with atrial fibrillation, as recorded on their GP practice's disease register. This data is sourced from the Quality and Outcomes Framework (QOF), managed by NHS Digital.</p> <h2>Denominator</h2> <p>The denominator is the total number of patients registered at the GP practice (total practice list size), also sourced from the QOF dataset provided by NHS Digital.</p> <h2>Caveats</h2> <p>No specific caveats were noted in the source metadata. However, the accuracy of prevalence estimates may be influenced by variations in clinical coding practices and diagnostic criteria across GP practices.</p> <h2>External References</h2> <p><a href="https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/search/280" target="_blank">Public Health England - Fingertips Tool</a></p> <p><a href="/pages/birmingham-and-solihull-icp-outcomes-framework-inequalities-explorer/" target="_blank">Click here</a> to explore more from the Birmingham and Solihull Integrated Care Partnerships Outcome Framework.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/atrial-fibrillation-prevalence-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | Birmingham and Solihull ICP | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-02-17T15:13:24+00:00 | 2026-02-17T15:13:24+00:00 | ["atrial fibrillation", "cardiovascular", "deprivation", "health", "icp", "inequalities explorer", "inequality", "integrated care partnership", "local authority", "local authority district", "quality and outcomes framework"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/atrial-fibrillation-prevalence-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/atrial-fibrillation-prevalence-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/atrial-fibrillation-prevalence-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/atrial-fibrillation-prevalence-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | 12 12 | Atrial fibrillation prevalence - ICP Outcomes Framework - Registered Locality | <p>This dataset provides insights into the prevalence of atrial fibrillation (AF) among patients registered with GP practices in England. It captures the proportion of individuals diagnosed with AF, based on entries in the Quality and Outcomes Framework (QOF) disease registers maintained by NHS Digital. The data is presented as a percentage of the total practice list size and is intended to support cardiovascular health monitoring and service planning.</p> <h2>Rationale</h2> <p>Atrial fibrillation is a common cardiac arrhythmia associated with increased risk of stroke and other cardiovascular complications. Monitoring its prevalence helps identify population health trends and supports efforts to reduce the burden of AF through early detection, effective management, and prevention strategies.</p> <h2>Numerator</h2> <p>The numerator is the number of patients diagnosed with atrial fibrillation, as recorded on their GP practice's disease register. This data is sourced from the Quality and Outcomes Framework (QOF), managed by NHS Digital.</p> <h2>Denominator</h2> <p>The denominator is the total number of patients registered at the GP practice (total practice list size), also sourced from the QOF dataset provided by NHS Digital.</p> <h2>Caveats</h2> <p>No specific caveats were noted in the source metadata. However, the accuracy of prevalence estimates may be influenced by variations in clinical coding practices and diagnostic criteria across GP practices.</p> <h2>External References</h2> <p><a href="https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/search/280" target="_blank">Public Health England - Fingertips Tool</a></p> <h2 class="">Localities Explained</h2><p>This dataset contains data based on either the resident locality or registered locality of the patient, a distinction is made between resident locality and registered locality populations:</p><ul><li><b>Resident Locality</b> refers to individuals who live within the defined geographic boundaries of the locality. These boundaries are aligned with official administrative are… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/atrial-fibrillation-prevalence-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | Birmingham and Solihull ICP | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-02-17T15:13:11+00:00 | 2026-02-17T15:13:11+00:00 | ["atrial fibrillation", "cardiovascular", "health", "health locality", "icp", "inequalities explorer", "inequality", "integrated care partnership", "locality", "nhs locality", "quality and outcomes framework", "registered locality"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/atrial-fibrillation-prevalence-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/atrial-fibrillation-prevalence-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/average-attainment-8-score-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/average-attainment-8-score-wmca/ | 12 12 | Average Attainment 8 score - WMCA | <p>This is the average Attainment 8 score per pupil. Attainment 8 measures pupils' attainment across eight qualifications. These are:</p> <ol> <li>A double weighted maths element that will contain the point score of the pupil's English Baccalaureate (EBacc) maths qualification.</li> <li>An English element based on the higher point score of a pupil's EBacc English language or English literature qualification. This will be double weighted provided a pupil has taken both qualifications.</li> <li>An element which can include the three highest point scores from any of the English Baccalaureate (EBacc) qualifications in science subjects, computer science, history, geography, and languages.</li> <li>An open element for the three highest point scores in any three other subjects, including English language or literature (if not counted in the English slot), further GCSE qualifications (including EBacc subjects) or any other technical awards from the Department for Education (DfE) approved list.</li> </ol> <p>If a pupil has not taken the maximum number of qualifications that count in each group then they will receive a point score of zero where a slot is empty.</p> <p>In 2016, changes were introduced to key stage 2 (KS2) outcomes in English reading and maths. They are now reported as scaled scores instead of national curriculum levels. Results for 2019/20 and 2020/21 include grades awarded to students, when exams were cancelled, due to COVID-19 and are not comparable with earlier years. Instead, for 2020/21, pupils were only assessed on the content they had been taught for each course. Schools were given flexibility to decide how to assess their pupils' performance.</p> <p>Figures for all state-funded schools include local authority maintained mainstream schools, academies, free schools, city technology colleges, further education colleges with provision for 14 to 16 year-olds, and state-funded special schools. They exclude independent schools, independent special schools, non-maintained special schools, hospita… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/average-attainment-8-score-wmca/ | Department for Education | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T00:08:04+00:00 | 2026-11-03T00:08:04+00:00 | ["children", "city vision", "education", "key stage 4", "ks4", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Education"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/average-attainment-8-score-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/average-attainment-8-score-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/average-monthly-private-sector-rent-for-a-1-bed-property-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/average-monthly-private-sector-rent-for-a-1-bed-property-wmca/ | 12 12 | Average monthly private sector rent for a 1 bed property - WMCA | <p>This is the mean (average) gross monthly rent in pounds for properties with one bedroom on the private rental market for the area, over a 12 month period. </p><p>These are self-contained properties including houses, bungalows, flats and maisonettes. These statistics taken from the Valuation Office Agency (VOA) administrative database are simple price averages rounded to the nearest £1. </p><p>The sample used to produce these statistics is not statistical and may not be consistent over time; as such, these data should not be compared across time periods or between areas.</p><p> Housing Benefit claimants are not included in the sample.</p><p>Data is <a href="https://home.esd.org.uk/" target="_blank">Powered by LG Inform Plus</a> and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/average-monthly-private-sector-rent-for-a-1-bed-property-wmca/ | Office for National Statistics | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T00:46:04+00:00 | 2026-11-03T00:46:04+00:00 | ["affordable homes", "affordable rent", "economy", "house prices", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Economy", "https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Housing"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/average-monthly-private-sector-rent-for-a-1-bed-property-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/average-monthly-private-sector-rent-for-a-1-bed-property-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/average-time-to-8-key-services-by-ptwalk-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/average-time-to-8-key-services-by-ptwalk-wmca/ | 12 12 | Average time to 8 key services by PT/walk - WMCA | <div class="alert-callout"> <div aria-hidden="true" class="alert-callout-icon">⚠️</div> <div class="alert-callout-content"> <div class="alert-callout-title">Important Note</div> <div class="alert-callout-body"> <p> This dataset is <strong>discontinued</strong> and will no longer receive updates. </p> </div> </div> </div> <p>This is the average travel time in minutes to 8 key services by public transport/walking. </p><p>The 8 key services are the average of minimum journey times to medium sized centres of employment (500-4999 jobs), primary schools, secondary schools, further education, GPs, hospitals, food stores and town centres. </p><p> It is part of the Journey Time Statistics produced by DfT which consists of theoretical journey times calculated by modelling journeys between known sets of origins and destinations, using information on the road network, traffic speeds and public transport timetables. </p><p> Statistics are designed to represent as far as possible the situation in October of the year to which they related. The origins, destinations and public transport timetables used are as far as possible for this date. </p><p>The traffic data are averages for the preceding 12 months up to and including August. The road networks are those for the previous spring. The origins used for all Access to Services calculations are the English Output Areas (OA). </p><p>To provide the actual journey start point in each OA, the population weighted centroid of the OA was shifted to the nearest node (i.e junction) on the road network. </p><p> These statistics are very similar to those of the Accessibility Statistics, however, the methodology employed is different so the results are not directly comparable." </p><p>Data is <a href="https://home.esd.org.uk/" target="_blank">Powered by LG Inform Plus</a> and automati… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/average-time-to-8-key-services-by-ptwalk-wmca/ | Department for Transport | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2019-09-06T11:56:12+00:00 | 2019-09-06T11:56:12+00:00 | ["city vision", "travel time", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Transport"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/average-time-to-8-key-services-by-ptwalk-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/average-time-to-8-key-services-by-ptwalk-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/average-weekly-prp-rent-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/average-weekly-prp-rent-wmca/ | 12 12 | Average weekly PRP rent - WMCA | <p>This is the average weekly Private Registered Provider (PRP) rent in GBP for the financial year.</p><p>Until 2011, data was collected by the Tenant Services Authority via the annual Regulatory and Statistical Return (RSR). From 2012, it was collected by the Homes and Communities Agency via the Statistical Data Return (SDR). In 2018, the responsibility for the SDR was moved to the Regulator of Social Housing (RSH).</p> <p>Figures are based on general needs stock available for social rent only and are only taken from the larger Private Registered Providers (PRPs) completing the long form. Up to 2006, the threshold for completing the long form was that the PRP owned/managed at least 250 units/bed spaces. From 2007, this increased to 1,000 units/bed spaces. From 2012, the threshold for completing the long form of the SDR was that the PRP owned at least 1,000 units/bed spaces.</p> <p>The average PRP rents within a local authority area can move down from one year to the next. This is especially true if, during the latest year, most of the LA stock has been transferred through a large-scale voluntary transfer to the PRP sector. Averages are calculated for self-contained units only.</p> <p>Data is <a href="https://home.esd.org.uk/" target="_blank">Powered by LG Inform Plus</a> and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/average-weekly-prp-rent-wmca/ | Department for Levelling Up, Housing & Communities | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T02:20:09+00:00 | 2026-11-03T02:20:09+00:00 | ["private registered provider", "rent", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Housing"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/average-weekly-prp-rent-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/average-weekly-prp-rent-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/bariatric-incidents-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/bariatric-incidents-wmca/ | 12 12 | Bariatric Incidents - WMCA | <p>Bariatric incidents attended by the West Midlands Fire Service within the West Midlands Combined Authorities boundaries since April 2009 until the latest full financial year.</p><p>A 'Bariatric incident' is where the log mentions a person weighing 25 stones or more.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/bariatric-incidents-wmca/ | West Midlands Fire Service | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2023-10-31T12:00:19+00:00 | 2023-10-31T12:00:19+00:00 | ["bariatric incidents", "fire and rescue", "health", "weight", "west midlands combined authority", "west midlands fire service", "wmca", "wmfs"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health", "https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Performance"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/bariatric-incidents-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/bariatric-incidents-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-community-action-network-bcan-members-and-partners/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-community-action-network-bcan-members-and-partners/ | 12 12 | Birmingham Community Action Network (BCAN) Members and Partners | <p> This dataset provides a structured directory of the <strong>Birmingham Community Action Network (B:CAN)</strong>, a coalition of<strong> trusted, community-led anchor organisations</strong> working across Birmingham to connect residents with support, services, and resources. </p> <p> It is designed for <strong>residents, practitioners, researchers, and commissioners</strong> who need to locate local community-led provision and understand how the network operates.</p> <p> Project information includes associated support areas such as: </p> <ul> <li><strong>Mental health support</strong></li> <li><strong>Energy-efficiency advice</strong></li> <li><strong>Diabetes support</strong></li> </ul> <p> Coverage is represented through <strong>Birmingham-area postcodes</strong> and reflects organisations and services operating across the city. </p> <p> The dataset is updated whenever <strong>network membership, membership type, or member service provision changes</strong>. </p> <p> <strong>The dataset can be used to:</strong> </p> <ul> <li>Find local community organisations and support providers.</li> <li>Support referrals into services such as energy advice, mental health support, and diabetes support.</li> <li>Map voluntary, community, faith, and social enterprise provision across Birmingham.</li> <li>Inform partnership working, needs assessments, research, funding, and commissioning discussions.</li> </ul> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-community-action-network-bcan-members-and-partners/ | Birmingham Community Action Network | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-09-23T09:32:27+00:00 | 2026-09-23T09:32:27+00:00 | ["community", "inequality"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Equality", "https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-community-action-network-bcan-members-and-partners/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-community-action-network-bcan-members-and-partners/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-libraries/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-libraries/ | 12 12 | Birmingham Libraries | <p>List of all known council operated libraries within Birmingham.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-libraries/ | Birmingham City Council | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2024-11-20T12:21:44+00:00 | 2024-11-20T12:21:44+00:00 | ["library"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Reference"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-libraries/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-libraries/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-mainstream-schools/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-mainstream-schools/ | 12 12 | Birmingham Mainstream Schools | <p><strong>This dataset provides detailed information on Birmingham schools, including mainstream schools, special schools and schools with SEND resource bases.</strong> It contains verified geographic locations, school characteristics and contact information, enabling mapping, analysis and reporting on school provision across Birmingham. The dataset is updated daily and serves as a key reference source for understanding the distribution and availability of education provision, including special educational needs and disabilities (SEND) support.</p> <h2>What the data contains</h2> <p>The dataset includes a verified spatial location for each school, aligned with mapping and site information. It covers Birmingham schools from local authority nursery provision through to secondary schools and acts as a comprehensive reference source for school information across the city.</p> <ul> <li>School name and location</li> <li>School phase and type</li> <li>Religious character</li> <li>Contact information</li> <li>SEND resource provision</li> <li>Geographic and administrative area information</li> </ul> <p>Information is compiled from authorised education data sources, including national education registers, local authority education services and publicly available school information.</p> <h2>SEND codes and resource provision</h2> <p>Where applicable, the dataset identifies schools with specialist SEND provision using the following categories:</p> <ul> <li><strong>ASD</strong> - Autistic Spectrum Disorder</li> <li><strong>BESD</strong> - Behaviour, Emotional and Social Difficulties</li> <li><strong>C&L</strong> - Cognition & Learning Difficulties</li> <li><strong>HI</strong> - Hearing Impairment</li> <li><strong>MLD</strong> - Moderate Learning Difficulty</li> <li><strong>MSI</strong> - Multi-Sensory Impairment</li> <li><strong>PD</strong> - Physical Disability</li> <li><strong>PMLD</strong> - Profound and Multiple Learning Difficulty</li> <li><strong>SEMH</strong> - Social, Emotional and Mental Health</li> <li><stro… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-mainstream-schools/ | Birmingham City Council | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-06T11:10:23+00:00 | 2026-11-06T11:10:23+00:00 | ["SEND", "academy", "headteacher", "oftsted", "schools", "special educational needs and disabilities"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Education"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-mainstream-schools/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-mainstream-schools/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-s-wellbeing-index-2026-metadata/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-s-wellbeing-index-2026-metadata/ | 12 12 | Birmingham's Wellbeing Index 2026 - Metadata | <p>This dataset is the metadata to accompany the <a href="https://cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/assets/birminghams-wellbeing-index-2026/" target="_blank">Birmingham's Wellbeing Index 2026; Creating A Mentally Healthy City dashboard</a> and <a href="https://cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/assets/birmingham-s-wellbeing-index-2026-values/" target="_blank">Birmingham's Wellbeing Index 2026 - Values dataset</a>.</p><p>The Birmingham Wellbeing Index brings together data, insight and place-based intelligence to reveal where need is greatest and guide action to create a more healthy and equitable city.</p> <p>First introduced in the Director of Public Health's annual report of 2025, this tool has been further developed as part of the <strong>Creating a Mentally Healthy City Strategy (2025–2035)</strong> — a long-term, whole-system commitment to improving mental health and reducing inequalities across Birmingham.</p> <p>The strategy recognises that mental health outcomes are shaped by a complex combination of social, economic, environmental and systemic factors, with need unevenly distributed across neighbourhoods. In response, it sets out a shift from traditional, service-led approaches to a preventative, place-based model focused on addressing the wider determinants of mental health and embedding wellbeing into everyday environments and systems.</p> <p>This ambition is structured around four interconnected priorities:</p> <ul> <li>Healthy People</li> <li>Healthy Families</li> <li>Healthy Communities</li> <li>Healthy Places</li> </ul> <p>To deliver this, Birmingham has established a <strong>Live Framework for Action</strong> — a dynamic, continuously evolving approach to planning and delivery that integrates behavioural science, data and co-production to ensure action is responsive, evidence-led and focused on reducing inequalities.</p> <p>Central to this approach is the <strong>Birmingham Mental Health Atlas (BMHA)</strong>, a live intelligence and mapping tool that brings together data on deprivat… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-s-wellbeing-index-2026-metadata/ | Birmingham City Council | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-09T11:04:14+00:00 | 2026-11-09T11:04:14+00:00 | ["community outcomes", "equity", "exclude", "humand needs", "quality of life", "social indicators", "social progress", "wellbeing", "wellbeing index"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Economy", "https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Education", "https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Employment", "https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Environment", "https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health", "https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Housing"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-s-wellbeing-index-2026-metadata/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-s-wellbeing-index-2026-metadata/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-s-wellbeing-index-2026-values/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-s-wellbeing-index-2026-values/ | 12 12 | Birmingham's Wellbeing Index 2026 - Values | <p>This dataset is the metadata to accompany the <a href="https://cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/assets/birminghams-wellbeing-index-2026/" target="_blank">Birmingham's Wellbeing Index 2026; Creating A Mentally Healthy City dashboard</a> and requires <a href="https://cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/assets/birmingham-s-wellbeing-index-2026-metadata/" target="_blank">Birmingham's Wellbeing Index 2026 - Metadata dataset</a> for header identification.</p><p>The Birmingham Wellbeing Index brings together data, insight and place-based intelligence to reveal where need is greatest and guide action to create a more healthy and equitable city.</p> <p>First introduced in the Director of Public Health's annual report of 2025, this tool has been further developed as part of the <strong>Creating a Mentally Healthy City Strategy (2025–2035)</strong> — a long-term, whole-system commitment to improving mental health and reducing inequalities across Birmingham.</p> <p>The strategy recognises that mental health outcomes are shaped by a complex combination of social, economic, environmental and systemic factors, with need unevenly distributed across neighbourhoods. In response, it sets out a shift from traditional, service-led approaches to a preventative, place-based model focused on addressing the wider determinants of mental health and embedding wellbeing into everyday environments and systems.</p> <p>This ambition is structured around four interconnected priorities:</p> <ul> <li>Healthy People</li> <li>Healthy Families</li> <li>Healthy Communities</li> <li>Healthy Places</li> </ul> <p>To deliver this, Birmingham has established a <strong>Live Framework for Action</strong> — a dynamic, continuously evolving approach to planning and delivery that integrates behavioural science, data and co-production to ensure action is responsive, evidence-led and focused on reducing inequalities.</p> <p>Central to this approach is the <strong>Birmingham Mental Health Atlas (BMHA)</strong>, a live intelligence and mapping too… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-s-wellbeing-index-2026-values/ | Birmingham City Council | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-09T11:00:06+00:00 | 2026-11-09T11:00:06+00:00 | ["community outcomes", "equity", "human needs", "quality of life", "social indicators", "social progress", "wellbeing", "wellbeing index"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Economy", "https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Education", "https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Employment", "https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Environment", "https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health", "https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Housing"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-s-wellbeing-index-2026-values/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-s-wellbeing-index-2026-values/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-sex-workers-analysis-of-health-needs/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-sex-workers-analysis-of-health-needs/ | 12 12 | Birmingham Sex Workers Analysis of Health Needs | <p></p><h2 class="">Birmingham Sex Workers Analysis of Health Needs (2024)</h2>The Sex Worker Analysis of Health Needs (SWAN) report offers a comprehensive picture of sex workers in Birmingham, the West Midlands and the UK.>The study that took place in 2023, highlights the health and wellbeing needs of sex workers and the degree to which these needs are being met. <p></p><p>The findings have major implications for health policy and provision across the country.The SWAN study provides evidence for how sex workers experience significant health inequalities because of their line of work.</p><p>Barriers to accessing services include stigma, concerns about safety and potential legal ramifications of disclosing their occupation. However, sex workers want and need the same level of access to services as everyone else. Indeed, sex workers are at higher risk of many health problems in comparison to non-sex workers, both with regards to sexual health and many health conditions.It is hoped that the findings and recommendations in this report will be used to inform the design and delivery of health services in Birmingham, and more widely in the UK, to better meet the health needs of sex workers.<br></p><p>For further details, please visit: <a href="https://www.birmingham.gov.uk/info/50342/public_health_reports/2955/inclusion_health/2" target="_blank">https://www.birmingham.gov.uk/info/50342/public_health_reports/2955/inclusion_health/2</a><br></p><h2 class="">Viewing and downloading</h2><p>This dataset contains unstructured files such as documents, PDF's and images. </p><p>To view and download the files click on the <b><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-table"></i> Table</b> tab at the top and select the desired file in the <b>File name</b> column. </p><p>You may use the filters to further refine your selection.</p> <div class="info-callout"> <div aria-hidden="true" class="info-callout-icon">ℹ️</div> <div class="info-callout-content"> <div class="info-callout-title">Note</div> <div class="info-callout-body"> <p> The <b… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-sex-workers-analysis-of-health-needs/ | Birmingham City Council | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2024-10-25T15:05:46+00:00 | 2024-10-25T15:05:46+00:00 | ["sex workers"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Equality", "https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-sex-workers-analysis-of-health-needs/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/birmingham-sex-workers-analysis-of-health-needs/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/births-to-teenage-mothers-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/births-to-teenage-mothers-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | 12 12 | Births to teenage mothers - ICP Outcomes Framework - Birmingham and Solihull | <p> This dataset presents the rate of delivery episodes where the mother is aged under 18 years. It is based on pooled data over five years and includes only those births that occurred in NHS hospitals or similar institutions, excluding deliveries at home, in private hospitals, or other non-standard settings. The indicator provides insight into teenage pregnancy trends and supports public health efforts aimed at reducing early motherhood. </p> <h2>Rationale</h2> <p> Reducing the number of births to teenage mothers is a key public health objective, as early motherhood is often associated with poorer health, educational, and economic outcomes for both mother and child. This indicator helps monitor progress in reducing teenage pregnancies and informs targeted interventions. </p> <h2>Numerator</h2> <p> The numerator includes the total number of maternal episodes where the mother is aged between 12 and 17 years, and the episode type is recorded as a delivery (type '2') or other delivery event (type '5'). Deliveries that occurred at a domestic address, in a private hospital, or in another institution are excluded. Data is sourced from the Secondary Uses Service (Inpatient Data Set). </p> <h2>Denominator</h2> <p> The denominator includes the total number of maternal episodes with a valid maternal age, where the episode type is '2' (delivery) or '5' (other delivery event), and the place of delivery is not a domestic address, private hospital, or other institution. Data is also sourced from the Secondary Uses Service (Inpatient Data Set). </p> <h2>Caveats</h2> <p> Deliveries that occur at home or in private hospitals are not included in this dataset. Additionally, sub-national counts of 8 and above are rounded to the nearest 5 for disclosure control. The data is pooled over five years to ensure statistical robustness. </p> <h2>External references</h2> <p> For more information, visit the <a href="https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/search/93113" target="_blank">Public Health England Fingertips Profile</a>. </p> <p><a href… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/births-to-teenage-mothers-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | Birmingham and Solihull ICP | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-02-17T14:51:42+00:00 | 2026-02-17T14:51:42+00:00 | ["Children & Young People", "births", "deprivation", "ethnicity", "health", "icp", "inequalities explorer", "inequality", "integrated care partnership", "local authority", "local authority district", "quality and outcomes framework", "teenage pregnancy"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/births-to-teenage-mothers-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/births-to-teenage-mothers-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/births-to-teenage-mothers-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/births-to-teenage-mothers-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | 12 12 | Births to teenage mothers - ICP Outcomes Framework - Registered Locality | <p> This dataset presents the rate of delivery episodes where the mother is aged under 18 years. It is based on pooled data over five years and includes only those births that occurred in NHS hospitals or similar institutions, excluding deliveries at home, in private hospitals, or other non-standard settings. The indicator provides insight into teenage pregnancy trends and supports public health efforts aimed at reducing early motherhood. </p> <h2>Rationale</h2> <p> Reducing the number of births to teenage mothers is a key public health objective, as early motherhood is often associated with poorer health, educational, and economic outcomes for both mother and child. This indicator helps monitor progress in reducing teenage pregnancies and informs targeted interventions. </p> <h2>Numerator</h2> <p> The numerator includes the total number of maternal episodes where the mother is aged between 12 and 17 years, and the episode type is recorded as a delivery (type '2') or other delivery event (type '5'). Deliveries that occurred at a domestic address, in a private hospital, or in another institution are excluded. Data is sourced from the Secondary Uses Service (Inpatient Data Set). </p> <h2>Denominator</h2> <p> The denominator includes the total number of maternal episodes with a valid maternal age, where the episode type is '2' (delivery) or '5' (other delivery event), and the place of delivery is not a domestic address, private hospital, or other institution. Data is also sourced from the Secondary Uses Service (Inpatient Data Set). </p> <h2>Caveats</h2> <p> Deliveries that occur at home or in private hospitals are not included in this dataset. Additionally, sub-national counts of 8 and above are rounded to the nearest 5 for disclosure control. The data is pooled over five years to ensure statistical robustness. </p> <h2>External references</h2> <p> For more information, visit the <a href="https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/search/93113" target="_blank">Public Health England Fingertips Profile</a>. </p> <h2 class=… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/births-to-teenage-mothers-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | Birmingham and Solihull ICP | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-02-17T14:51:44+00:00 | 2026-02-17T14:51:44+00:00 | ["Children & Young People", "births", "deprivation", "ethnicity", "health", "icp", "inequalities explorer", "inequality", "integrated care partnership", "locality", "nhs locality", "quality and outcomes framework", "registered locality", "teenage pregnancy"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/births-to-teenage-mothers-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/births-to-teenage-mothers-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-birmingham-and-solihull-nhs-proxy-locality/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-birmingham-and-solihull-nhs-proxy-locality/ | 12 12 | Boundaries - Birmingham and Solihull NHS Proxy Locality | <p>This file contains the digital vector boundaries for the Birmingham and Solihull NHS Integrated Care Partnership Localities.</p><p>Localities can overlap but for the purpose of mapping they are assigned a location based on a constituency. The mapping is as follows;</p> <p> </p><table class="table table-bordered"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; text-wrap-mode: nowrap;"><b>PCON21NM</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; text-wrap-mode: nowrap;"><b>Locality</b></span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; text-wrap-mode: nowrap;">Birmingham, Hall Green</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; text-wrap-mode: nowrap;">Central</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; text-wrap-mode: nowrap;">Birmingham, Selly Oak</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; text-wrap-mode: nowrap;">Central</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; text-wrap-mode: nowrap;">Birmingham, Hodge Hill</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; text-wrap-mode: nowrap;">East</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; text-wrap-mode: nowrap;">Birmingham, Yardley</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; text-wrap-mode: nowrap;">East</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; text-wrap-mode: nowrap;">Birmingham, Erdington</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; text-wrap-mode: nowrap;">North</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; text-wrap-mode: nowrap;">Sutton Coldfield</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; text-wrap-mode: nowrap;">North</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; text-wrap-mode: nowrap;">Meriden</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; text-wrap-mode: nowrap;">Solihull</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; text-wrap-mode: nowrap;">Solihull</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; text-wrap-mode: nowrap;">Solihull</span></td></tr><tr>… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-birmingham-and-solihull-nhs-proxy-locality/ | Office for National Statistics | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2025-05-06T10:41:27+00:00 | 2025-05-06T10:41:27+00:00 | ["boundaries", "icp", "map", "nhs"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Geographic"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-birmingham-and-solihull-nhs-proxy-locality/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-birmingham-and-solihull-nhs-proxy-locality/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-constituencies-2022-birmingham/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-constituencies-2022-birmingham/ | 12 12 | Boundaries - Constituencies (2022) - Birmingham | <p>This file contains the digital vector boundaries for Westminster Parliamentary Constituencies, in Birmingham.</p><p>The boundaries available are: Generalised Clipped (BGC) - Generalised to 20m and clipped to the coastline (Mean High Water mark) and more generalised than the BFE boundaries.<br></p><p>Contains both Ordnance Survey and ONS Intellectual Property Rights.</p><h2 class="">TopoJSON Shapefile for Power BI</h2><p>On the <b><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-download"></i> Export</b> tab you will find a file under the <b>Alternative exports</b>. This file is in TopoJSON format and is ready for use in compatible visualisation tools such as Power BI or Mapbox.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-constituencies-2022-birmingham/ | Office for National Statistics | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2022-12-11T14:37:28+00:00 | 2022-12-11T14:37:28+00:00 | ["boundaries", "constituency", "electoral boundaries", "map", "pcon", "westminster parliamentary constituencies"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Geographic"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-constituencies-2022-birmingham/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-constituencies-2022-birmingham/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-constituencies-2022-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-constituencies-2022-wmca/ | 12 12 | Boundaries - Constituencies (2022) - WMCA | <p>This file contains the digital vector boundaries for Westminster Parliamentary Constituencies, in the West Midlands Combined Authority.</p><p>The boundaries available are: Generalised Clipped (BGC) - Generalised to 20m and clipped to the coastline (Mean High Water mark) and more generalised than the BFE boundaries.<br></p><p>Contains both Ordnance Survey and ONS Intellectual Property Rights.</p><h2 class="">TopoJSON Shapefile for Power BI</h2><p>On the <b><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-download"></i> Export</b> tab you will find a file under the <b>Alternative exports</b>. This file is in TopoJSON format and is ready for use in compatible visualisation tools such as Power BI or Mapbox.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-constituencies-2022-wmca/ | Office for National Statistics | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2023-03-24T14:37:28+00:00 | 2023-03-24T14:37:28+00:00 | ["boundaries", "constituency", "electoral boundaries", "map", "pcon", "west midlands combined authority", "westminster parliamentary constituencies", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Geographic"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-constituencies-2022-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-constituencies-2022-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-constituencies-2024-birmingham/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-constituencies-2024-birmingham/ | 12 12 | Boundaries - Constituencies (2024) - Birmingham | <p>This file contains the digital vector boundaries for Westminster Parliamentary Constituencies (July 2024), in Birmingham.</p><p>This file contains the new 2024 Constituencies:</p><ul><li>Birmingham Edgbaston</li><li>Birmingham Erdington</li><li>Birmingham Hall Green and Moseley</li><li>Birmingham Hodge Hill and Solihull North</li><li>Birmingham Ladywood</li><li>Birmingham Northfield</li><li>Birmingham Perry Barr</li><li>Birmingham Selly Oak</li><li>Birmingham Yardley</li><li>Sutton Coldfield</li></ul><p>The boundaries available are: Generalised Clipped (BGC) - Generalised to 20m and clipped to the coastline (Mean High Water mark) and more generalised than the BFE boundaries.<br></p><p>Contains both Ordnance Survey and ONS Intellectual Property Rights.</p><h2 class="">TopoJSON Shapefile for Power BI</h2><p>On the <b><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-download"></i> Export</b> tab you will find a file under the <b>Alternative exports</b>. This file is in TopoJSON format and is ready for use in compatible visualisation tools such as Power BI or Mapbox.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-constituencies-2024-birmingham/ | Office for National Statistics | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2024-07-07T13:32:13+00:00 | 2024-07-07T13:32:13+00:00 | ["boundaries", "constituency", "electoral boundaries", "future constituencies", "map", "new constituencies", "pcon", "westminster parliamentary constituencies"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Geographic"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-constituencies-2024-birmingham/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-constituencies-2024-birmingham/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-constituencies-2024-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-constituencies-2024-wmca/ | 12 12 | Boundaries - Constituencies (2024) - WMCA | <p>This file contains the digital vector boundaries for the 2024 onwards Westminster Parliamentary Constituencies, in the West Midlands Combined Authority.</p><p>The boundaries available are: Generalised Clipped (BGC) - Generalised to 20m and clipped to the coastline (Mean High Water mark) and more generalised than the BFE boundaries.<br></p><p>Contains both Ordnance Survey and ONS Intellectual Property Rights.</p><h2 class="">TopoJSON Shapefile for Power BI</h2><p>On the <b><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-download"></i> Export</b> tab you will find a file under the <b>Alternative exports</b>. This file is in TopoJSON format and is ready for use in compatible visualisation tools such as Power BI or Mapbox.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-constituencies-2024-wmca/ | Office for National Statistics | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2024-07-08T13:37:28+00:00 | 2024-07-08T13:37:28+00:00 | ["boundaries", "constituency", "electoral boundaries", "map", "pcon", "west midlands combined authority", "westminster parliamentary constituencies", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Geographic"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-constituencies-2024-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-constituencies-2024-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-gb-dno-licence-areas/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-gb-dno-licence-areas/ | 12 12 | Boundaries - GB DNO Licence Areas | <p>This dataset contains approximate GIS (geographic information system) geospatial boundaries for each of the DNO Licence Areas in Great Britain. There are 14 licensed Distribution Network Operators (DNOs) in Britain and each is responsible for a regional distribution services area. DNO Licence Areas are sometimes referred to as GSP Groups and historically have also been known as Public Electricity Supplier (PES) regions, though the latter name is no longer widely used.</p> <p>The DNO Licence Area boundaries are unusual because they are only well defined when tested. The boundaries tend to run through rural areas and change over time whenever a new connection is added close to a boundary. For example, a new connection close to an existing boundary can approach the DNO responsible for both neighbouring Licence Areas to ask for a connection, and is free to choose either depending on how much they will charge - once the new connection is made the boundary is, theoretically, re-drawn to ensure that the new connection falls into the correct Licence Area. The boundaries in this dataset were originally shared by Western Power Distribution, now National Grid Electricity Distribution (the DNO responsible for 4 of the 14 Licence Areas) and come with the disclaimer that they are probably a little outdated and not 100% accurate. That said, they are a good indication of the geography of DNO Licence Areas.</p> <p>DNO Licence Areas are widely used as an aggregation entity when reporting electricity network data, for example, in Elexon's publication of electricity settlement data. As such, they are also useful for regional modelling of the GB electricity transmission network, for example to aggregate distributed embedded generator energy flows onto the transmission network. A good example of this is the Regional PV_Live outturn estimates published by The University of Sheffield (https://www.solar.sheffield.ac.uk/pvlive/regional/).</p><p>Note: DNO Regions do not align with standard geographic regions and should not be used for… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-gb-dno-licence-areas/ | National Energy System Operator | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | 2025-03-10T09:40:24+00:00 | 2025-03-10T09:40:24+00:00 | ["boundaries", "distribution network operator", "dno", "map", "power networks"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Geographic"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-gb-dno-licence-areas/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-gb-dno-licence-areas/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-la-districts-2024-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-la-districts-2024-wmca/ | 12 12 | Boundaries - LA Districts (2024) - WMCA | <p>This file contains the digital vector boundaries for Local Authority Districts, in the West Midlands Combined Authority.</p><p>Includes the boundaries for: Birmingham, Coventry, Sandwell, Solihull, Wolverhampton, Dudley and Walsall.</p><p>The boundaries available are: Generalised Clipped (BGC) - Generalised to 20m and clipped to the coastline (Mean High Water mark) and more generalised than the BFE boundaries.</p><p>Contains both Ordnance Survey and ONS Intellectual Property Rights.</p><h2 class="">TopoJSON Shapefile for Power BI</h2><p>On the <b><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-download"></i> Export</b> tab you will find a file under the <b>Alternative exports</b>. This file is in TopoJSON format and is ready for use in compatible visualisation tools such as Power BI or Mapbox.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-la-districts-2024-wmca/ | Office for National Statistics | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2024-07-02T08:50:26+00:00 | 2024-07-02T08:50:26+00:00 | ["boundaries", "city", "electoral boundaries", "local authority", "map", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Geographic"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-la-districts-2024-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-la-districts-2024-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-local-authorities-2025-england/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-local-authorities-2025-england/ | 12 12 | Boundaries - Local Authorities (2025) - England | <p>This file contains the digital vector boundaries for the local authority districts in England as of May 2025.</p><p>The boundaries available are: Generalised Clipped (BGC) - Generalised to 20m and clipped to the coastline (Mean High Water mark) and more generalised than the BFE boundaries.<br></p><p>Contains both Ordnance Survey and ONS Intellectual Property Rights.</p><h2 class="">TopoJSON Shapefile for Power BI</h2><p>On the <b><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-download"></i> Export</b> tab you will find a file under the <b>Alternative exports</b>. This file is in TopoJSON format and is ready for use in compatible visualisation tools such as Power BI or Mapbox.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-local-authorities-2025-england/ | Office for National Statistics | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2025-12-15T09:20:01+00:00 | 2025-12-15T09:20:01+00:00 | ["boundaries", "electoral boundaries", "england", "map"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Geographic"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-local-authorities-2025-england/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-local-authorities-2025-england/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-lsoa-2021-birmingham/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-lsoa-2021-birmingham/ | 12 12 | Boundaries - LSOA (2021) - Birmingham | <p>This file contains the digital vector boundaries for Lower layer Super Output Areas (LSOAs), in Birmingham for the <b>2021 Census geography</b>.</p><p>The boundaries available are: Generalised Clipped (BGC) - Generalised to 20m and clipped to the coastline (Mean High Water mark) and more generalised than the BFE boundaries.</p><h2 class="">Lower layer Super Output Areas</h2><p>Lower layer Super Output Areas (LSOAs) are made up of groups of Output Areas (OAs), usually four or five. They comprise between 400 and 1,200 households and have a usually resident population between 1,000 and 3,000 persons.</p><p>Using Census 2021 data, some changes were made to 2011 LSOAs as a result of population and household changes since 2011. New 2021 LSOAs were created by merging or splitting 2011 LSOAs to ensure that population and household thresholds were met.</p><p>Contains both Ordnance Survey and ONS Intellectual Property Rights.</p><h2 class="">TopoJSON Shapefile for Power BI</h2><p>On the <b><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-download"></i> Export</b> tab you will find a file under the <b>Alternative exports</b>. This file is in TopoJSON format and is ready for use in compatible visualisation tools such as Power BI or Mapbox.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-lsoa-2021-birmingham/ | Office for National Statistics | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2022-11-25T11:08:22+00:00 | 2022-11-25T11:08:22+00:00 | ["LSOA", "LSOA 2021", "boundaries", "electoral boundaries", "lower layer super output area", "map"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Geographic"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-lsoa-2021-birmingham/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-lsoa-2021-birmingham/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-lsoa-2021-east-birmingham-and-north-solihull/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-lsoa-2021-east-birmingham-and-north-solihull/ | 12 12 | Boundaries - LSOA (2021) - East Birmingham and North Solihull | <p>This file contains the digital vector boundaries for Lower layer Super Output Areas (LSOAs), in East Birmingham and North Solihull for the <b>2021 Census geography</b>.</p><p>The boundaries available are: Generalised Clipped (BGC) - Generalised to 20m and clipped to the coastline (Mean High Water mark) and more generalised than the BFE boundaries.</p><h2 class="">Lower layer Super Output Areas</h2><p>Lower layer Super Output Areas (LSOAs) are made up of groups of Output Areas (OAs), usually four or five. They comprise between 400 and 1,200 households and have a usually resident population between 1,000 and 3,000 persons.</p><p>Using Census 2021 data, some changes were made to 2011 LSOAs as a result of population and household changes since 2011. New 2021 LSOAs were created by merging or splitting 2011 LSOAs to ensure that population and household thresholds were met.</p><h2 class="">Note</h2><p>The map view is limited to 1,000 datapoints and if unfiltered may not show all points.</p><p>Contains both Ordnance Survey and ONS Intellectual Property Rights.</p><h2 class="">TopoJSON Shapefile for Power BI</h2><p>On the <b><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-download"></i> Export</b> tab you will find a file under the <b>Alternative exports</b>. This file is in TopoJSON format and is ready for use in compatible visualisation tools such as Power BI or Mapbox.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-lsoa-2021-east-birmingham-and-north-solihull/ | Office for National Statistics | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2022-11-25T11:08:22+00:00 | 2022-11-25T11:08:22+00:00 | ["LSOA", "LSOA 2021", "boundaries", "east birmingham", "ebns", "electoral boundaries", "lower layer super output area", "map", "north solihull"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Geographic"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-lsoa-2021-east-birmingham-and-north-solihull/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-lsoa-2021-east-birmingham-and-north-solihull/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-lsoa-2021-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-lsoa-2021-wmca/ | 12 12 | Boundaries - LSOA (2021) - WMCA | <p>This file contains the digital vector boundaries for Lower layer Super Output Areas (LSOAs), in the West Midlands Combined Authority for the <b>2021 Census geography</b>.</p><p>The boundaries available are: Generalised Clipped (BGC) - Generalised to 20m and clipped to the coastline (Mean High Water mark) and more generalised than the BFE boundaries.</p><h2 class="">Lower layer Super Output Areas</h2><p>Lower layer Super Output Areas (LSOAs) are made up of groups of Output Areas (OAs), usually four or five. They comprise between 400 and 1,200 households and have a usually resident population between 1,000 and 3,000 persons.</p><p>Using Census 2021 data, some changes were made to 2011 LSOAs as a result of population and household changes since 2011. New 2021 LSOAs were created by merging or splitting 2011 LSOAs to ensure that population and household thresholds were met.</p><h2 class="">Note</h2><p>The map view is limited to 1,000 datapoints and if unfiltered may not show all points.</p><p>Contains both Ordnance Survey and ONS Intellectual Property Rights.</p><h2 class="">TopoJSON Shapefile for Power BI</h2><p>On the <b><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-download"></i> Export</b> tab you will find a file under the <b>Alternative exports</b>. This file is in TopoJSON format and is ready for use in compatible visualisation tools such as Power BI or Mapbox.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-lsoa-2021-wmca/ | Office for National Statistics | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2022-11-25T11:08:22+00:00 | 2022-11-25T11:08:22+00:00 | ["LSOA", "LSOA 2021", "boundaries", "electoral boundaries", "lower layer super output area", "map", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Geographic"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-lsoa-2021-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-lsoa-2021-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-msoa-2021-birmingham/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-msoa-2021-birmingham/ | 12 12 | Boundaries - MSOA (2021) - Birmingham | <p>This file contains the digital vector boundaries for Middle layer Super Output Areas (LSOAs), in Birmingham for the <b>2021 Census geography</b>.</p><p>The boundaries available are: Generalised Clipped (BGC) - Generalised to 20m and clipped to the coastline (Mean High Water mark) and more generalised than the BFE boundaries.</p><h2 class="">Middle layer Super Output Areas</h2><p>Middle layer Super Output Areas (MSOAs) are made up of groups of Lower layer Super Output Areas (LSOAs), usually four or five. They comprise between 2,000 and 6,000 households and have a usually resident population between 5,000 and 15,000 persons. MSOAs fit within local authorities.</p><p>Outputs from Census 2021 are for 2021 MSOAs and are made up of unchanged 2011 MSOAs and new 2021 MSOAs.</p><p>Contains both Ordnance Survey and ONS Intellectual Property Rights.</p><h2 class="">TopoJSON Shapefile for Power BI</h2><p>On the <b><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-download"></i> Export</b> tab you will find a file under the <b>Alternative exports</b>. This file is in TopoJSON format and is ready for use in compatible visualisation tools such as Power BI or Mapbox.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-msoa-2021-birmingham/ | Office for National Statistics | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2022-11-25T11:08:22+00:00 | 2022-11-25T11:08:22+00:00 | ["MSOA", "MSOA 2021", "boundaries", "electoral boundaries", "map", "middle layer super output area"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Geographic"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-msoa-2021-birmingham/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-msoa-2021-birmingham/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-msoa-2021-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-msoa-2021-wmca/ | 12 12 | Boundaries - MSOA (2021) - WMCA | <p>This file contains the digital vector boundaries for Middle layer Super Output Areas (LSOAs), in the West Midlands Combined Authority for the <b>2021 Census geography</b>.</p><p>The boundaries available are: Generalised Clipped (BGC) - Generalised to 20m and clipped to the coastline (Mean High Water mark) and more generalised than the BFE boundaries.</p><h2 class="">Middle layer Super Output Areas</h2><p>Middle layer Super Output Areas (MSOAs) are made up of groups of Lower layer Super Output Areas (LSOAs), usually four or five. They comprise between 2,000 and 6,000 households and have a usually resident population between 5,000 and 15,000 persons. MSOAs fit within local authorities.</p><p>Outputs from Census 2021 are for 2021 MSOAs and are made up of unchanged 2011 MSOAs and new 2021 MSOAs.</p><p>Contains both Ordnance Survey and ONS Intellectual Property Rights.</p><h2 class="">TopoJSON Shapefile for Power BI</h2><p>On the <b><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-download"></i> Export</b> tab you will find a file under the <b>Alternative exports</b>. This file is in TopoJSON format and is ready for use in compatible visualisation tools such as Power BI or Mapbox.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-msoa-2021-wmca/ | Office for National Statistics | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2022-11-25T11:08:22+00:00 | 2022-11-25T11:08:22+00:00 | ["MSOA", "MSOA 2021", "boundaries", "electoral boundaries", "map", "middle layer super output area", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Geographic"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-msoa-2021-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-msoa-2021-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-oa-2021-birmingham/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-oa-2021-birmingham/ | 12 12 | Boundaries - OA (2021) - Birmingham | <p>This file contains the digital vector boundaries for Output Areas (OAs), in Birmingham for the <b>2021 Census geography</b>.</p><p>The boundaries available are: Generalised Clipped (BGC) - Generalised to 20m and clipped to the coastline (Mean High Water mark) and more generalised than the BFE boundaries.</p><h2 class="">Output Areas</h2><p>Output Areas (OAs) are the lowest level of geographical area for census statistics and were first created following the 2001 Census. Using Census 2021 data, some changes were made to 2011 OAs as a result of population and household changes since 2011. Additionally, around 200 OA boundaries were selectively realigned to ward boundaries.</p><p>2011 OAs that were still made up of between 40 and 250 households and had a usually resident population between 100 and 625 persons did not change. Otherwise, new 2021 OAs were created by merging or splitting 2011 OAs to make sure they fitted within the population and household thresholds of the unchanged 2011 OAs.</p><p>There are some exceptions where OAs may have more than 625 people, for example, where there is a large prison.</p><p>Outputs from Census 2021 are for 2021 OAs and are made up of unchanged 2011 OAs and new 2021 OAs.</p><h2 class="">Note</h2><p>The map view is limited to 1,000 datapoints and if unfiltered may not show all points.</p><p>Contains both Ordnance Survey and ONS Intellectual Property Rights.</p><h2 class="">TopoJSON Shapefile for Power BI</h2><p>On the <b><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-download"></i> Export</b> tab you will find a file under the <b>Alternative exports</b>. This file is in TopoJSON format and is ready for use in compatible visualisation tools such as Power BI or Mapbox.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-oa-2021-birmingham/ | Office for National Statistics | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2022-11-25T11:08:22+00:00 | 2022-11-25T11:08:22+00:00 | ["OA", "OA 2021", "boundaries", "electoral boundaries", "map", "output area"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Geographic"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-oa-2021-birmingham/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-oa-2021-birmingham/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-oa-2021-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-oa-2021-wmca/ | 12 12 | Boundaries - OA (2021) - WMCA | <p>This file contains the digital vector boundaries for Output Areas (OAs), in the West Midlands Combined Authority for the <b>2021 Census geography</b>.</p><p>The boundaries available are: Generalised Clipped (BGC) - Generalised to 20m and clipped to the coastline (Mean High Water mark) and more generalised than the BFE boundaries.</p><h2 class="">Output Areas</h2><p>Output Areas (OAs) are the lowest level of geographical area for census statistics and were first created following the 2001 Census. Using Census 2021 data, some changes were made to 2011 OAs as a result of population and household changes since 2011. Additionally, around 200 OA boundaries were selectively realigned to ward boundaries.</p><p>2011 OAs that were still made up of between 40 and 250 households and had a usually resident population between 100 and 625 persons did not change. Otherwise, new 2021 OAs were created by merging or splitting 2011 OAs to make sure they fitted within the population and household thresholds of the unchanged 2011 OAs.</p><p>There are some exceptions where OAs may have more than 625 people, for example, where there is a large prison.</p><p>Outputs from Census 2021 are for 2021 OAs and are made up of unchanged 2011 OAs and new 2021 OAs.</p><h2 class="">Note</h2><p>The map view is limited to 1,000 datapoints and if unfiltered may not show all points.</p><p>Contains both Ordnance Survey and ONS Intellectual Property Rights.</p><h2 class="">TopoJSON Shapefile for Power BI</h2><p>On the <b><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-download"></i> Export</b> tab you will find a file under the <b>Alternative exports</b>. This file is in TopoJSON format and is ready for use in compatible visualisation tools such as Power BI or Mapbox.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-oa-2021-wmca/ | Office for National Statistics | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2022-11-25T11:08:22+00:00 | 2022-11-25T11:08:22+00:00 | ["OA", "OA 2021", "boundaries", "electoral boundaries", "map", "output area", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Geographic"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-oa-2021-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-oa-2021-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-regions-2024-england/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-regions-2024-england/ | 12 12 | Boundaries - Regions (2024) - England | <p>This file contains the digital vector boundaries for Regions in England as at December 2024.</p><p><br></p> <p>The boundaries available are: Generalised Clipped (BGC) - Generalised to 20m and clipped to the coastline (Mean High Water mark) and more generalised than the BFE boundaries.</p> <p>Contains both Ordnance Survey and ONS Intellectual Property Rights.</p><h2 class="">TopoJSON Shapefile for Power BI</h2><p>On the <b><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-download"></i> Export</b> tab you will find a file under the <b>Alternative exports</b>. This file is in TopoJSON format and is ready for use in compatible visualisation tools such as Power BI or Mapbox.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-regions-2024-england/ | Office for National Statistics | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2025-02-13T08:20:29+00:00 | 2025-02-13T08:20:29+00:00 | ["boundaries", "map"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Geographic"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-regions-2024-england/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-regions-2024-england/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-wards-2022-birmingham/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-wards-2022-birmingham/ | 12 12 | Boundaries - Wards (2022) - Birmingham | <p>This file contains the digital vector boundaries for Wards, in Birmingham.</p><p>The boundaries available are: Generalised Clipped (BGC) - Generalised to 20m and clipped to the coastline (Mean High Water mark) and more generalised than the BFE boundaries.<br></p><p>Contains both Ordnance Survey and ONS Intellectual Property Rights.</p><h2 class="">TopoJSON Shapefile for Power BI</h2><p>On the <b><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-download"></i> Export</b> tab you will find a file under the <b>Alternative exports</b>. This file is in TopoJSON format and is ready for use in compatible visualisation tools such as Power BI or Mapbox.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-wards-2022-birmingham/ | Office for National Statistics | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2022-11-25T11:08:22+00:00 | 2022-11-25T11:08:22+00:00 | ["boundaries", "electoral boundaries", "map", "osward", "ward"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Geographic"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-wards-2022-birmingham/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-wards-2022-birmingham/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-wards-2022-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-wards-2022-wmca/ | 12 12 | Boundaries - Wards (2022) - WMCA | <p>This file contains the digital vector boundaries for Wards, in the West Midlands Combined Authority for <b>2022</b>.</p>Includes the boundaries for: Birmingham, Coventry, Sandwell, Solihull, Wolverhampton, Dudley and Walsall.The boundaries available are: Generalised Clipped (BGC) - Generalised to 20m and clipped to the coastline (Mean High Water mark) and more generalised than the BFE boundaries.<p>Contains both Ordnance Survey and ONS Intellectual Property Rights.</p><h2 class="">TopoJSON Shapefile for Power BI</h2><p>On the <b><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-download"></i> Export</b> tab you will find a file under the <b>Alternative exports</b>. This file is in TopoJSON format and is ready for use in compatible visualisation tools such as Power BI or Mapbox.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-wards-2022-wmca/ | Office for National Statistics | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2022-11-25T11:08:22+00:00 | 2022-11-25T11:08:22+00:00 | ["boundaries", "electoral boundaries", "map", "osward", "ward", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Geographic"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-wards-2022-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-wards-2022-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-wards-2023-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-wards-2023-wmca/ | 12 12 | Boundaries - Wards (2023) - WMCA | <p>This file contains the digital vector boundaries for Wards, in the West Midlands Combined Authority for <b>2023</b>.</p>Includes the boundaries for: Birmingham, Coventry, Sandwell, Solihull, Wolverhampton, Dudley and Walsall. The boundaries available are: Generalised Clipped (BGC) - Generalised to 20m and clipped to the coastline (Mean High Water mark) and more generalised than the BFE boundaries.<p>Contains both Ordnance Survey and ONS Intellectual Property Rights.</p><h2 class="">TopoJSON Shapefile for Power BI</h2><p>On the <b><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-download"></i> Export</b> tab you will find a file under the <b>Alternative exports</b>. This file is in TopoJSON format and is ready for use in compatible visualisation tools such as Power BI or Mapbox.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-wards-2023-wmca/ | Office for National Statistics | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2023-11-25T11:08:22+00:00 | 2023-11-25T11:08:22+00:00 | ["boundaries", "electoral boundaries", "map", "osward", "ward", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Geographic"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-wards-2023-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-wards-2023-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-wards-2024-east-birmingham-and-north-solihull/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-wards-2024-east-birmingham-and-north-solihull/ | 12 12 | Boundaries - Wards (2024) - East Birmingham and North Solihull | <p>This file contains the digital vector boundaries for Wards in East Birmingham and North Solihull.</p><p>The boundaries available are: Generalised Clipped (BGC) - Generalised to 20m and clipped to the coastline (Mean High Water mark) and more generalised than the BFE boundaries.<br></p><p>Contains both Ordnance Survey and ONS Intellectual Property Rights.</p><h2 class="">TopoJSON Shapefile for Power BI</h2><p>On the <b><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-download"></i> Export</b> tab you will find a file under the <b>Alternative exports</b>. This file is in TopoJSON format and is ready for use in compatible visualisation tools such as Power BI or Mapbox.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-wards-2024-east-birmingham-and-north-solihull/ | Office for National Statistics | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2025-06-24T12:08:22+00:00 | 2025-06-24T12:08:22+00:00 | ["boundaries", "east birmingham", "ebns", "electoral boundaries", "map", "north solihull", "osward", "ward"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Geographic"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-wards-2024-east-birmingham-and-north-solihull/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-wards-2024-east-birmingham-and-north-solihull/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-wards-2025-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-wards-2025-wmca/ | 12 12 | Boundaries - Wards (2025) - WMCA | <p>This file contains the digital vector boundaries for Wards, in the West Midlands Combined Authority for <b>2025</b>.</p>Includes the boundaries for: Birmingham, Coventry, Sandwell, Solihull, Wolverhampton, Dudley and Walsall.The boundaries available are: Generalised Clipped (BGC) - Generalised to 20m and clipped to the coastline (Mean High Water mark) and more generalised than the BFE boundaries.<p>Contains both Ordnance Survey and ONS Intellectual Property Rights.</p><h2 class="">TopoJSON Shapefile for Power BI</h2><p>On the <b><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-download"></i> Export</b> tab you will find a file under the <b>Alternative exports</b>. This file is in TopoJSON format and is ready for use in compatible visualisation tools such as Power BI or Mapbox.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-wards-2025-wmca/ | Office for National Statistics | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2022-11-25T11:08:22+00:00 | 2022-11-25T11:08:22+00:00 | ["boundaries", "electoral boundaries", "map", "osward", "ward", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Geographic"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-wards-2025-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/boundaries-wards-2025-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/bowel-cancer-screening-uptake-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/bowel-cancer-screening-uptake-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | 12 12 | Bowel cancer screening uptake - ICP Outcomes Framework - Birmingham and Solihull | <p> This dataset presents the uptake rate of bowel cancer screening among eligible individuals aged 60 to 75 in England. It measures the percentage of those who, after receiving an invitation to participate in the Bowel Cancer Screening Programme (BCSP), responded and were adequately screened within six months. The data is sourced from NHS England and provides insight into screening engagement at the general practice level. </p> <h2>Rationale</h2> <p> Bowel cancer screening is a critical public health intervention aimed at early detection and treatment of colorectal cancer. Increasing the percentage of eligible individuals who complete screening can lead to earlier diagnoses, improved outcomes, and reduced mortality. This indicator supports efforts to monitor and enhance participation in cancer screening programmes, aligning with broader goals to improve cancer detection rates across the population. </p> <h2>Numerator</h2> <p> The numerator is defined as the number of persons registered to a general practice, aged 60 to 75, who were invited for bowel cancer screening in the previous 12 months and were adequately screened following an initial response within six months of the invitation. </p> <h2>Denominator</h2> <p> The denominator includes the total number of persons aged 60 to 74 who were invited for bowel cancer screening in the previous 12 months. </p> <h2>Caveats</h2> <p> This indicator may be based on a small number of patients for some practices, which can affect reliability. Additionally, data may be less reliable during periods of GP practice mergers or boundary changes. For data up to 2021/22, only practices with a list size of at least 1,000 were included. </p> <h2>External References</h2> <p> More information can be found on the <a href="https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/search/92601" target="_blank">Fingertips Public Health Profiles</a> website. </p> <p><a href="/pages/birmingham-and-solihull-icp-outcomes-framework-inequalities-explorer/" target="_blank">Click here</a> to explore more from the Bi… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/bowel-cancer-screening-uptake-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | Birmingham and Solihull ICP | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-02-17T15:13:59+00:00 | 2026-02-17T15:13:59+00:00 | ["Cancer & Aging", "bowel cancer", "cancer screening", "health", "icp", "inequalities explorer", "inequality", "integrated care partnership", "local authority", "local authority district", "quality and outcomes framework"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/bowel-cancer-screening-uptake-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/bowel-cancer-screening-uptake-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/bowel-cancer-screening-uptake-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/bowel-cancer-screening-uptake-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | 12 12 | Bowel cancer screening uptake - ICP Outcomes Framework - Registered Locality | <p> This dataset presents the uptake rate of bowel cancer screening among eligible individuals aged 60 to 75 in England. It measures the percentage of those who, after receiving an invitation to participate in the Bowel Cancer Screening Programme (BCSP), responded and were adequately screened within six months. The data is sourced from NHS England and provides insight into screening engagement at the general practice level. </p> <h2>Rationale</h2> <p> Bowel cancer screening is a critical public health intervention aimed at early detection and treatment of colorectal cancer. Increasing the percentage of eligible individuals who complete screening can lead to earlier diagnoses, improved outcomes, and reduced mortality. This indicator supports efforts to monitor and enhance participation in cancer screening programmes, aligning with broader goals to improve cancer detection rates across the population. </p> <h2>Numerator</h2> <p> The numerator is defined as the number of persons registered to a general practice, aged 60 to 75, who were invited for bowel cancer screening in the previous 12 months and were adequately screened following an initial response within six months of the invitation. </p> <h2>Denominator</h2> <p> The denominator includes the total number of persons aged 60 to 74 who were invited for bowel cancer screening in the previous 12 months. </p> <h2>Caveats</h2> <p> This indicator may be based on a small number of patients for some practices, which can affect reliability. Additionally, data may be less reliable during periods of GP practice mergers or boundary changes. For data up to 2021/22, only practices with a list size of at least 1,000 were included. </p> <h2>External References</h2> <p> More information can be found on the <a href="https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/search/92601" target="_blank">Fingertips Public Health Profiles</a> website. </p> <h2 class="">Localities Explained</h2><p>This dataset contains data based on either the resident locality or registered locality of the patient, a di… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/bowel-cancer-screening-uptake-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | Birmingham and Solihull ICP | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-02-17T15:13:42+00:00 | 2026-02-17T15:13:42+00:00 | ["Cancer & Aging", "bowel cancer", "cancer screening", "health", "icp", "inequalities explorer", "inequality", "integrated care partnership", "locality", "nhs locality", "quality and outcomes framework", "registered locality"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/bowel-cancer-screening-uptake-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/bowel-cancer-screening-uptake-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/breast-feeding-at-6-8wks-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/breast-feeding-at-6-8wks-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | 12 12 | Breast feeding at 6-8wks - ICP Outcomes Framework - Birmingham and Solihull | <p>This dataset presents <strong>the percentage of babies who are receiving breast milk at 6 to 8 weeks of age</strong> across local areas. The 6 to 8 week check is a key milestone in early infant health monitoring, and breastfeeding status recorded at this point provides an important indicator of infant feeding practices and maternal health support in the early postnatal period.</p> <h2>Rationale</h2> <p>Breastfeeding provides significant health benefits for both infants and mothers. Increasing the percentage of newborn babies who are breastfeeding at 6 to 8 weeks is a public health priority, as it is associated with reduced risk of infection, improved developmental outcomes for infants, and long-term health benefits for mothers. Monitoring this indicator supports efforts to improve maternal and child health services and identify areas where additional support may be needed.</p> <h2>Numerator</h2> <p>The numerator is the <strong>number of infants at the 6 to 8 week check who are totally or partially breastfeeding</strong>. This includes both exclusively breastfed infants and those receiving a combination of breast milk and other feeds.</p> <h2>Denominator</h2> <p>The denominator is the <strong>number of infants due for 6 to 8 week checks</strong> within the reporting period and geographic area.</p> <h2>Caveats</h2> <p><strong>Birmingham values from 2016/17 to 2023/24 and the Solihull value for 2016/17 have not been published due to data quality reasons.</strong> Users should be aware that this indicator is based on observation at the point of the 6 to 8 week check, and is therefore <strong>susceptible to measurement bias</strong>. Recorded breastfeeding status may not fully reflect actual feeding practices, as it captures a single point-in-time observation rather than a continuous measure.</p> <h2>External References</h2> <p>This data is sourced from the <strong>Office for Health Inequalities and Disparities (OHID) Child and Maternal Health Statistics</strong>. Further information, including the full breast… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/breast-feeding-at-6-8wks-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | Birmingham and Solihull ICP | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-02-19T12:14:14+00:00 | 2026-02-19T12:14:14+00:00 | ["breast cancer", "child health", "deprivation", "health", "icp", "imd", "index of multiple deprivation", "inequalities explorer", "inequality", "integrated care partnership", "local authority", "local authority district", "maternal health", "prevention", "quality and outcomes framework"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/breast-feeding-at-6-8wks-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/breast-feeding-at-6-8wks-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/breast-screening-uptake-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/breast-screening-uptake-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | 12 12 | Breast screening uptake - ICP Outcomes Framework - Birmingham and Solihull | <p>This dataset presents the percentage of eligible women aged 50 to 70 who received a breast screening test result within six months of being invited for screening. The data is collected through the NHS England Breast Screening Programme (BSP) and reflects the uptake of breast cancer screening services across general practices in England. It is a key indicator of early detection efforts and public engagement with cancer prevention services.</p> <h2>Rationale</h2> <p>Breast cancer screening is vital for early detection and treatment, significantly improving survival rates. Increasing screening uptake helps identify cancers at an earlier, more treatable stage. This indicator supports efforts to monitor and improve participation in national cancer screening programmes, particularly among eligible women aged 50 to 70.</p> <h2>Numerator</h2> <p>The numerator is the number of women aged 50 to 70, registered to the practice on the last day of the review period, who were invited for breast screening in the previous 12 months and had a screening test result recorded within six months of the invitation. This data is sourced from NHS England’s Breast Screening Programme (BSP).</p> <h2>Denominator</h2> <p>The denominator is the total number of women aged 50 to 70, registered to the practice on the last day of the review period, who were invited for breast screening in the previous 12 months. This is also sourced from the BSP dataset.</p> <h2>Caveats</h2> <p>Data for between 1 (0.55%) and 14 (7.7%) of GP practices is missing for each year from 2009/10 to 2021/22, except for 2015/16. These practices were excluded from the 2012/13 value calculation. Additionally, the indicator may be based on a small number of patients for some practices, which could affect reliability at the local level.</p> <h2>External References</h2> <p><a href="https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/search/91340" target="_blank">Public Health England – Fingertips Tool</a></p> <p><a href="/pages/birmingham-and-solihull-icp-outcomes-framework-inequalities-exp… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/breast-screening-uptake-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | Birmingham and Solihull ICP | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-02-17T15:16:16+00:00 | 2026-02-17T15:16:16+00:00 | ["Cancer & Aging", "breast cancer", "cancer screening", "health", "icp", "inequalities explorer", "inequality", "integrated care partnership", "local authority", "local authority district", "quality and outcomes framework"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/breast-screening-uptake-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/breast-screening-uptake-icp-outcomes-framework-birmingham-and-solihull/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/breast-screening-uptake-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/breast-screening-uptake-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | 12 12 | Breast screening uptake - ICP Outcomes Framework - Registered Locality | <p>This dataset presents the percentage of eligible women aged 50 to 70 who received a breast screening test result within six months of being invited for screening. The data is collected through the NHS England Breast Screening Programme (BSP) and reflects the uptake of breast cancer screening services across general practices in England. It is a key indicator of early detection efforts and public engagement with cancer prevention services.</p> <h2>Rationale</h2> <p>Breast cancer screening is vital for early detection and treatment, significantly improving survival rates. Increasing screening uptake helps identify cancers at an earlier, more treatable stage. This indicator supports efforts to monitor and improve participation in national cancer screening programmes, particularly among eligible women aged 50 to 70.</p> <h2>Numerator</h2> <p>The numerator is the number of women aged 50 to 70, registered to the practice on the last day of the review period, who were invited for breast screening in the previous 12 months and had a screening test result recorded within six months of the invitation. This data is sourced from NHS England’s Breast Screening Programme (BSP).</p> <h2>Denominator</h2> <p>The denominator is the total number of women aged 50 to 70, registered to the practice on the last day of the review period, who were invited for breast screening in the previous 12 months. This is also sourced from the BSP dataset.</p> <h2>Caveats</h2> <p>Data for between 1 (0.55%) and 14 (7.7%) of GP practices is missing for each year from 2009/10 to 2021/22, except for 2015/16. These practices were excluded from the 2012/13 value calculation. Additionally, the indicator may be based on a small number of patients for some practices, which could affect reliability at the local level.</p> <h2>External References</h2> <p><a href="https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/search/91340" target="_blank">Public Health England – Fingertips Tool</a></p> <h2 class="">Localities Explained</h2><p>This dataset contains data based on eithe… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/breast-screening-uptake-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | Birmingham and Solihull ICP | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-02-17T15:19:13+00:00 | 2026-02-17T15:19:13+00:00 | ["Cancer & Aging", "breast cancer", "cancer screening", "health", "icp", "inequalities explorer", "inequality", "integrated care partnership", "locality", "nhs locality", "quality and outcomes framework", "registered locality"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/breast-screening-uptake-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/breast-screening-uptake-icp-outcomes-framework-registered-locality/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/broadband-take-up-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/broadband-take-up-wmca/ | 12 12 | Broadband take up - WMCA | <div class="alert-callout"> <div aria-hidden="true" class="alert-callout-icon">⚠️</div> <div class="alert-callout-content"> <div class="alert-callout-title">Important Note</div> <div class="alert-callout-body"> <p> This dataset is <strong>discontinued</strong> and will no longer receive updates. </p> </div> </div> </div> <p>This metric shows the number of existing broadband connections as a proportion of premises and is an indication of broadband take up in an area.</p><p> It has been produced by Ofcom, using data provided by communications providers and is one of a series of measures Ofcom use to determine fixed broadband performance within an area.</p><p>Data is <a href="https://home.esd.org.uk/" target="_blank">Powered by LG Inform Plus</a> and automatically checked for new data on the 3rd of each month.</p> | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/broadband-take-up-wmca/ | Ofcom | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2018-09-06T11:56:12+00:00 | 2018-09-06T11:56:12+00:00 | ["broadband", "internet", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Connected+City"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/broadband-take-up-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/broadband-take-up-wmca/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/c-difficile-infection-case-counts-and-rates-of-community-onset-community-associated-by-sub-icb-location-and-year/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/c-difficile-infection-case-counts-and-rates-of-community-onset-community-associated-by-sub-icb-location-and-year/ | 12 12 | C. difficile infection case counts and rates of community onset-community associated, by Sub ICB Location (SICBL) and year | <p><strong>Healthcare-Associated Infections: <em>C. difficile</em> (Clostridioides difficile)</strong></p> <p>This dataset relates to <strong>healthcare-acquired <em>C. difficile</em> infections</strong> in patients aged 2 years and above. It includes cases where a positive specimen was collected on day 2 or earlier of admission (with day 1 being the day of admission), and where there has been <strong>no prior healthcare interaction at the same Trust in the previous 84 days</strong>.</p> <p>Diagnosis is confirmed by one of the following five criteria:</p> <ol> <li>Diarrhoeal stools (Bristol Stool types 5–7) where the specimen tests positive for <em>C. difficile</em> toxin*</li> <li>Toxic megacolon or ileostomy with a <em>C. difficile</em> toxin positive specimen*</li> <li>Pseudomembranous colitis identified by lower GI endoscopy or CT imaging</li> <li>Colonic histopathology characteristic of <em>C. difficile</em> infection (with or without diarrhoea or toxin detection), identified during endoscopy or colectomy</li> <li>Post-mortem faecal or tissue specimens where <em>C. difficile</em> toxin is detected, or pseudomembranous colitis/typical histopathology is observed</li> </ol> <p>Data is broken down by Sub-ICB geography (<a href="https://archive.datadictionary.nhs.uk/DD%20Release%20May%202024/nhs_business_definitions/integrated_care_board.html" target="_blank">Integrated Care Board</a> location).</p> <h2 class="">Rationale</h2> <p>Surveillance of <em>C. difficile</em> laboratory faecal samples in England and Wales was introduced in 1990 as part of the Public Health Laboratory Service’s voluntary monitoring of infectious diseases. Between 1990 and 2004, there was a rise in the number of <em>C. difficile</em> infections, from less than 3,000 in 1990 to more than 45,000 in 2004. Rates of <em>C. difficile</em> infections also rose over this time period in all age groups ≥40 years old.</p> <p>Due to the increasing incidence of <em>C. difficile</em> infections, the mandatory reporting of <em>C. difficile<… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/c-difficile-infection-case-counts-and-rates-of-community-onset-community-associated-by-sub-icb-location-and-year/ | UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T00:38:02+00:00 | 2026-11-03T00:38:02+00:00 | ["c. difficile", "fingertips", "health protection forum", "icb", "ipc"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/c-difficile-infection-case-counts-and-rates-of-community-onset-community-associated-by-sub-icb-location-and-year/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/c-difficile-infection-case-counts-and-rates-of-community-onset-community-associated-by-sub-icb-location-and-year/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/c-difficile-infection-case-counts-and-rates-of-community-onset-healthcare-associated-by-sub-icb-location-and-year/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/c-difficile-infection-case-counts-and-rates-of-community-onset-healthcare-associated-by-sub-icb-location-and-year/ | 12 12 | C. difficile infection case counts and rates of community onset-healthcare associated, by Sub ICB Location (SICBL) and year | <p><strong><em>C. difficile</em> infection</strong> in patients with a positive specimen taken on day 2 or less of admission (with day 1 as day of admission), and a prior healthcare interaction at the same Trust within the last 28 days. Including all patients aged 2 years and above, diagnosed by one of the following five methods:</p> <ol> <li>Diarrhoeal stools (Bristol Stool types 5-7) where the specimen is <em>C. difficile</em> toxin positive*</li> <li>Toxic megacolon or ileostomy where the specimen is <em>C. difficile</em> toxin positive*</li> <li>Pseudomembranous colitis revealed by lower gastro-intestinal endoscopy or Computed Tomography</li> <li>Colonic histopathology characteristic of <em>C. difficile</em> infection (with or without diarrhoea or toxin detection) on a specimen obtained during endoscopy or colectomy</li> <li>Faecal specimens collected post-mortem where the specimen is <em>C. difficile</em> toxin positive or tissue specimens collected post-mortem where pseudomembranous colitis is revealed or colonic histopathology is characteristic of <em>C. difficile</em> infection</li> </ol> <p>Data is available by Sub ICB (<a href="https://archive.datadictionary.nhs.uk/DD%20Release%20May%202024/nhs_business_definitions/integrated_care_board.html" target="_blank">Integrated Care Board</a>) location.</p> <h2 class="">Rationale</h2> <p>Surveillance of <em>C. difficile</em> laboratory faecal samples in England and Wales was introduced in 1990 as part of the Public Health Laboratory Service’s voluntary monitoring of infectious diseases. Between 1990 and 2004, there was a rise in the number of <em>C. difficile</em> infections, from less than 3,000 in 1990 to more than 45,000 in 2004. Rates of <em>C. difficile</em> infections also rose over this time period in all age groups ≥40 years old.</p> <p>Due to the increasing incidence of <em>C. difficile</em> infections, the mandatory reporting of <em>C. difficile</em> infection in people aged ≥65 years was introduced in England in January 2004. This was a qu… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/c-difficile-infection-case-counts-and-rates-of-community-onset-healthcare-associated-by-sub-icb-location-and-year/ | UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-03T00:38:02+00:00 | 2026-11-03T00:38:02+00:00 | ["c. difficile", "fingertips", "health protection forum", "icb", "ipc"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/c-difficile-infection-case-counts-and-rates-of-community-onset-healthcare-associated-by-sub-icb-location-and-year/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/c-difficile-infection-case-counts-and-rates-of-community-onset-healthcare-associated-by-sub-icb-location-and-year/ |
| cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk,https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/cancer-screening-coverage-bowel-cancer-wmca/ | Birmingham City Observatory cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/cancer-screening-coverage-bowel-cancer-wmca/ | 12 12 | Cancer screening coverage: bowel cancer - WMCA | <p>The proportion of eligible men and women aged 60 to 74 invited for screening who had an <strong>adequate faecal occult blood test (FOBt) screening result</strong> in the previous 30 months.</p> <h2 class="">Rationale</h2><p>Bowel cancer screening supports early detection of cancer and polyps which are not cancers but may develop into cancers over time. About <strong>one in 20 people in the UK will develop bowel cancer during their lifetime</strong>. This indicator provides an opportunity to incentivise screening promotion and other local initiatives to increase coverage of bowel cancer screening. Improvements in coverage would mean more bowel cancers are detected at earlier, more treatable stages, and more polyps are detected and removed, reducing the risk of bowel cancer developing.</p> <h2 class="">Definition of numerator</h2><p>Adequately screened (numerator) is the number of eligible men and women who have had an <strong>adequate gFOBT screening result</strong> recorded in the past 30 months.</p> <h2 class="">Definition of denominator</h2><p>Eligible population (denominator) is the number of men and women aged 60 to 74 years resident in the area (determined by postcode of residence) who are eligible for bowel cancer screening at a given point in time, excluding those whose recall has been ceased for clinical reasons (e.g. no functioning colon) or if they opt out of the programme.</p> <h2 class="">Caveats</h2><p>Data for ICBs are estimated from local authority data. In most cases ICBs are coterminous with local authorities, so the ICB figures are precise. In cases where local authorities cross ICB boundaries, the local authority data are proportionally split between ICBs, based on population located in each ICB.</p><p>The affected ICBs are:</p><ul><li>Bath and North East Somerset, Swindon and Wiltshire;</li><li>Bedfordshire, Luton and Milton Keynes;</li><li>Buckinghamshire, Oxfordshire and Berkshire West;</li><li>Cambridgeshire and Peterborough;</li><li>Frimley;</li><li>Hampshire and Isle of Wight;</li>… | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/cancer-screening-coverage-bowel-cancer-wmca/ | NHS England | https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ | 2026-11-04T02:02:15+00:00 | 2026-11-04T02:02:15+00:00 | ["bowel cancer", "cancer", "cancer screening", "fingertips", "health protection forum", "screening", "west midlands combined authority", "wmca"] | ["https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/?refine.theme=Health"] | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/cancer-screening-coverage-bowel-cancer-wmca/ | https://www.cityobservatory.birmingham.gov.uk/explore/dataset/cancer-screening-coverage-bowel-cancer-wmca/ |
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CREATE TABLE datasets (
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