{"database": "catalogue", "table": "datasets", "is_view": false, "human_description_en": "where harvest_id = 11 and licence = \"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/\"", "rows": [["data.london.gov.uk", "20gx1", 11, "Low Carbon Technologies (LCT) Connected by LSOA (Lower Super Output Area)", "Volume of Domestic Low Carbon Technologies (LCT) for both generation and demand (under 1MW) connected.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/low-carbon-technologies-lct-connected-by-lsoa-lower-super-output-20gx1", "UK Power Networks", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2025-11-21T16:37:15.777Z", "2025-11-21T16:38:56.041Z", "[\"EV\", \"low carbon\", \"power\", \"transport\"]", "[\"Business and Economy\", \"Championing London\", \"Demographics\", \"Environment\", \"Housing\", \"Income, Poverty and Welfare\", \"Planning\", \"Transparency\", \"Transport\"]", null, "20gx1"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "20pz9", 11, "Mortality Risk from High Temperatures in London (Triple Jeopardy Mapping)", "A heatwave refers to a prolonged period of unusually hot weather. While there is no standard definition of a heatwave in England, the Met Office generally uses the World Meteorological Organization definition of a heatwave, which is \"when the daily maximum temperature of more than five consecutive days exceeds the average maximum temperature by 5\u00b0C, the normal period being 1961-1990\". They are common in the northern and southern hemisphere during summer, and have historically been associated with health problems and an increase in mortality. The urban heat island (UHI) is the phenomenon where temperatures are relatively higher in cities compared to surrounding rural areas due to, for example, the urban surfaces and anthropogenic heat sources. For an example of an urban heat island map during an average summer, see this dataset. For an example of an urban heat island map during a warm summer, see this dataset. As well as outdoor temperature, an individual\u2019s heat exposure may also depend on the type of building they are inside, if indoors. Indoor temperature exposure may depend on a number of characteristics, such as the building geometry, construction materials, window sizes, and the ability to add extra ventilation. It is also known that people have different vulnerabilities to heat, with some more prone to negative health issues when exposed to high temperatures. This Triple Jeopardy dataset combines: Urban Heat Island information for London, based on the 55 days between May 26th -July 19th 2006, where the last four days were considered a heatwave An estimate of the indoor temperatures for individual dwellings in London across this time period Population age, as a proxy for heat vulnerability, and distribution From this, local levels of heat-related mortality were estimated using a mortality model derived from epidemiological data. The dataset comprises four layers: Ind_Temp_A \u2013 indoor Temperature Anomaly is the difference in degrees Celsius between the estimated indoor temperatures for dwellings and the average indoor temperature estimate for the whole of London, averaged by ward. Positive numbers show dwellings with a greater tendency to overheat in comparison with the London average HeatMortpM \u2013 total estimated mortality due to heat (outdoor and indoor) per million population over the entire 55 day period, inclusive of age effects HeatMorUHI \u2013 estimated mortality per million population due to increased outdoor temperature exposure caused by the UHI over the 55 day period (excluding the effect of overheating housing), inclusive of age effects HeatMorInd - estimated mortality per million population due to increased temperature exposure caused by heat-vulnerable dwellings (excluding the effect of the UHI) over the 55 day period, inclusive of age effects More information is on this website and in the Triple Jeopardy leaflet. The maps are also available as one combined PDF. More information is on this website and in the Triple Jeopardy leaflet.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/mortality-risk-from-high-temperatures-in-london-triple-jeopardy--20pz9", "Greater London Authority", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2017-10-12T10:34:11.000Z", "2017-10-12T13:26:24.000Z", "[]", "[\"Demographics\", \"Environment\", \"Health\", \"Housing\", \"Income, Poverty and Welfare\", \"Planning\", \"Young People\"]", null, "20pz9"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "236z3", 11, "Low Carbon Technologies", "Volume of Low Carbon Technologies (LCT) for both generation and demand (under 1MW) connected to UK Power Networks by Primary Substation. Examples of LCTs include electric vehicle charge points and solar PV.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/low-carbon-technologies-236z3", "UK Power Networks", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2022-05-06T10:56:21.000Z", "2022-05-13T09:29:24.000Z", "[\"EV\", \"Heat pumps\", \"PV\", \"electric vehicle\", \"electricity\", \"heat\", \"low carbon\", \"power\"]", "[\"Environment\", \"Planning\", \"Transport\"]", null, "236z3"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "23n41", 11, "Air Quality Monitoring Sites", "Location of monitoring stations from- London Air Quality Network (https://www.londonair.org.uk/LondonAir/General/about.aspx)- AQE (https://www.airqualityengland.co.uk/)- Breathe London (These monitors are part of a new study in London called 'Breathe London'that is testing out lower cost monitors across the city, for more information on the Breathe London project please see here-https://www.breathelondon.org/)A range of pollutants are typically monitored including NOx, particulates, CO2 and SO2, but vary from site to site.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/air-quality-monitoring-sites-23n41", "Greater London Authority", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2019-07-21T21:05:11.000Z", "2023-02-09T15:53:20.000Z", "[\"AQ\", \"C40\", \"Kings\", \"LAEI\", \"MapLondon\", \"airqualitymap\"]", "[\"Environment\", \"Health\"]", null, "23n41"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "23nd7", 11, "Detailed EU/EFTA Passport held - Ward Tool", "The Excel tool provides information on London's usual residents holding an EU/EFTA passport at ward level.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/detailed-euefta-passport-held-ward-tool-23nd7", "Census Information Scheme", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2018-04-18T14:10:39.000Z", "2018-04-18T16:01:52.000Z", "[\"Census\", \"EFTA\", \"EU\", \"passports\"]", "[\"Demographics\"]", null, "23nd7"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "24095", 11, "Population change in London during the pandemic", "These reports present assessments of the available evidence concerning population change in London since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic. The main document (May 2021) is accompanied by a short summary report and an annex that provides an overview of the data sources considered. In February 2022 a report was released which integrated new evidence that had become available since the original analysis.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/population-change-in-london-during-the-pandemic-24095", "GLA Demography", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2021-05-24T08:14:47.000Z", "2022-02-22T10:21:32.000Z", "[]", "[\"Business and Economy\", \"COVID-19 Data and Analysis\", \"Demographics\"]", null, "24095"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2468x", 11, "Live power cuts", "This dataset is a feed from UK Power Networks' Distribution Network Management System - PowerOn, showing near real time power cut (fault) data. It includes planned and unplanned power cuts. Users will be able to consume live fault data via API. Note: the geopoints are created from aggregated post code data to protect individual customer privacy; any power cuts which contains five or less customers, and can not be aggregated have been omitted.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/live-power-cuts-2468x", "UK Power Networks", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2024-01-16T15:33:53.000Z", "2024-01-16T15:34:37.000Z", "[\"electricity\", \"power\"]", "[\"Business and Economy\", \"Championing London\", \"Environment\", \"Planning\", \"Transparency\", \"Transport\"]", null, "2468x"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "246p6", 11, "Infrastructure upgrades", "This list provides details of current plans (as stated in the Development Proposals of the last LTDS publication) for the development of UK Power Networks' three licence areas over the next five years. The LTDS is updated twice a year: end of May; and end of November. The plans are subject to change in both their content and timing. All the schemes listed provide an increase in network capacity. Projects which have only an asset replacement element are excluded. More information and full reports are available from the landing page below: Long Term Development Statement and Network Development Plan Landing Page Definitions of key terms related to this dataset can be found in the Open Data Portal Glossary: https://ukpowernetworks.opendatasoft.com/pages/glossary/", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/infrastructure-upgrades-246p6", "UK Power Networks", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2023-10-26T10:44:21.000Z", "2023-10-26T10:44:38.000Z", "[\"capacity\", \"electricity\", \"infrastructure\", \"power\", \"substation\", \"upgrade\"]", "[\"Business and Economy\", \"Championing London\", \"Demographics\", \"Environment\", \"Housing\", \"Income, Poverty and Welfare\", \"Planning\", \"Transport\"]", null, "246p6"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "29jjq", 11, "Place of Residence by Place of Work, Local Authority", "2011 Census origin-destination data showing location of usual residence by place of work for UK merged local authority districts. First table contains data for all local authorities, the second table contains London boroughs only, plus other regional totals. Table population is all usual residents aged 16 and over in employment the week before the census. In order to protect against disclosure of personal information, records have been swapped between different geographic areas. Some counts will be affected, particularly small counts at the lowest geographies. Data is from Census Table WU01UK - Location of usual residence and place of work by sex. City of London and Westminster have been merged due to small numbers of residents in the City.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/place-of-residence-by-place-of-work-local-authority-29jjq", "Office for National Statistics", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2014-07-25T15:30:30.000Z", "2014-07-25T15:33:51.000Z", "[\"2011-census\", \"authority\", \"borough\", \"boroughs\", \"commuting\", \"countries\", \"country\", \"employment\", \"region\", \"residential\", \"travel\", \"united-kingdom\", \"working\", \"workplace\"]", "[\"Employment and Skills\", \"Transport\"]", null, "29jjq"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2g1q0", 11, "Current Issues Note 40: Performance of GLA Economics' employment projections", "\u2022GLA Economics has produced long-run projections of London\u2019s employment since 2002. These projections are trend based and set out the long run path of employment considered most likely based on the historic data available at the time of construction. These are used within the GLA for planning to provide capacity to accommodate the longer-terms needs of the London economy. Given their importance to GLA policy planning, this note looks at how the GLA Economics\u2019 employment projections have performed since 2002 and how this compares to projections from some other respected organisations. \u2022Although GLA Economics\u2019 employment projections are consistently below outturn, much of this is the result of upward revisions to historic employment data (which underpin the projections model). Further, the projections perform relatively well when looking at the projected annual growth rate and average annual error in relation to outturn, with the accuracy of the projections generally improving the longer the time period over which the estimates are analysed. \u2022The revisions to historic employment data also drive much of the variability in the GLA Economics\u2019 employment projections numbers over time. However, and by design, the revised projections are relatively consistent over time and average revisions between iterations in GLA Economics employment projections are relatively small.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/current-issues-note-40-performance-of-gla-economics-employment-p-2g1q0", "Greater London Authority", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2014-10-01T21:06:59.000Z", "2018-10-09T16:19:38.000Z", "[]", "[\"Business and Economy\"]", null, "2g1q0"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2gjwn", 11, "Enable", "As part of our Enable project, we estimated the projected number of on-street disabled parking bays and Blue Badge holders in our licence areas by 2030. This data is available at the Lower Layer Super Output Area (LSOA) level. We hope that this data will help local authorities and charge point operators plan for accessible transport provision for customers. More information on what we're doing for accessible transport can be found at UK Power Networks Accessible transport information hub and Project Enable Please note, the dataset contains estimations and are not true values.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/enable-2gjwn", "UK Power Networks", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2022-11-09T16:28:12.000Z", "2022-11-09T16:31:03.000Z", "[\"EV\", \"Electric vehicle\", \"blue badge\", \"demography\", \"mobility\", \"transport\"]", "[\"Demographics\", \"Environment\", \"Income, Poverty and Welfare\", \"Planning\", \"Transport\"]", null, "2gjwn"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2gy71", 11, "Home Fire Safety Visits by London Borough", "The London Fire Brigade carries out home fire safety visits (HFSVs) across London. For more details see the LFB website here. During the HFSV fire safety advice will be provided to the owner/occupier, and smoke alarms will be installed. The visits are free, and the LFB website explains how to request a visit. This data set shows the number of HFSVs carried out in each London borough. Most visits are carried out by fire station crews, and the data shows which fire stations carried out the visit. A few visits were carried out by our partners, and some by other LFB staff (identified in the data by van or 'practitioner' numbers). Data is by financial year and quarters starting in April 2009 (i.e. Quarter 1 2009/10) and is updated quarterly. The London Fire Commissioner is the fire and rescue authority for London and runs the London Fire Brigade.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/home-fire-safety-visits-by-london-borough-2gy71", "London Fire Brigade", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2018-04-24T12:23:14.000Z", "2026-10-21T09:04:06.104Z", "[\"fire\", \"hfsv\", \"home fire safety visits\", \"london fire brigade\", \"prevention\"]", "[\"Crime and Community Safety\", \"Transparency\"]", null, "2gy71"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2j8jm", 11, "Distribution Future Energy Scenarios", "The Distribution Future Energy Scenarios (DFES) are primarily a series of granular scenario-based forecasts for key drivers of demand and generation technologies whose deployment are essential to achieving Net Zero. This includes EVs, decarbonised heating such as heat pumps and district heat networks, and forms of renewable energy generation and storage. For each driver, a range of forecasts are produced under different assumptions.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/distribution-future-energy-scenarios-2j8jm", "UK Power Networks", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2025-11-21T16:34:23.644Z", "2025-11-21T16:34:33.770Z", "[\"energy\", \"housing\", \"low carbon\", \"net zero\", \"power\", \"transport\"]", "[\"Business and Economy\", \"Demographics\", \"Employment and Skills\", \"Environment\", \"Housing\", \"Planning\", \"Transparency\", \"Transport\"]", null, "2j8jm"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2k85d", 11, "2011 London Output Area Classification", "The 2021 London Output Area Classification (LOAC) has been created by the CDRC and published on 2 October 2023. Data and supporting information are on the datastore here. This page gives access to the OLD 2011 London Output Area Classification (LOAC), an open source geospatial classification, using a combination of over 60 variables from the 2011 Census to classify every small area in London within a hierarchical structure. The 2011 London classification used the same variables and methodology as the UK 2011 Area Classifications, but provided a finer level of classification for London. Users can download the LOAC reports and data from this page. An interactive map of the 2011 LOAC can be found on the CDRC mapmaker website.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/2011-london-output-area-classification-2k85d", "Census Information Scheme", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2014-10-01T21:06:59.000Z", "2023-10-09T10:59:24.000Z", "[\"loac\", \"segmentation\"]", "[\"Demographics\"]", null, "2k85d"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2k8nd", 11, "GLA Population Yield Calculator", "The GLA Population Yield Calculator is a tool for estimating population yield from new housing development. The calculator provides users with an indication of the possible number and age of children that could be expected to live in a new housing development of a given bedroom or tenure mix. Please see the calculator\u2019s methodology document for further details and user guidance. The calculator is in XLSX (Excel 2007 and later) format. The tool was updated 23rd October 2019. Previously published versions are available in the compressed archive file", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/gla-population-yield-calculator-2k8nd", "Greater London Authority", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2014-09-23T15:42:51.000Z", "2022-03-24T16:16:12.000Z", "[\"calculator\", \"development\", \"gla-ons\", \"housing\", \"population\", \"yield\"]", "[\"Housing\"]", null, "2k8nd"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2l4gg", 11, "Characteristics of Pupils Living in London", "The GLA provides roll projections to 25 London boroughs, and has now produced pilot pan-London roll projections. These are supplemented by two sets of EXCEL files, reflecting conclusions in earlier Education Research Briefings and discussion with London boroughs. Taken together the EXCEL files include approximately 100 Tables, and provide a wide range of information on locally-resident children and on the schools they attend, wherever these may be. They cover issues such as age, gender, mother tongue, ethnicity, poverty, and SEN. A comparison of the data in the Tables with information held by London boroughs will indicate how far school intake mirrors the characteristics of the locally-resident pupil population at borough/county district level. Additionally, the longitudinal Tables provide indicators of inward mobility to individual boroughs and county countricts, as well as of the number of children of compulsory school age who 'go missing' from state schooling.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/characteristics-of-pupils-living-in-london-2l4gg", "Greater London Authority", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2010-06-29T11:22:59.000Z", "2014-07-04T15:00:57.000Z", "[\"pupils\", \"residents\", \"schools\", \"young-people\"]", "[\"Education\", \"Young People\"]", null, "2l4gg"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2lzpg", 11, "Electric Vehicle Charging Site", "A Low Emission Neighbourhood (LEN) is an area-based scheme that includes a package of measures focused on reducing emissions (and promoting sustainable living more generally). A LEN is delivered by a borough with support from the Greater London Authority (Mayor's Air Quality Fund), Transport for London (TfL) and the local community or Business Improvement Districts for Business LENs. For more information please visit-https://www.london.gov.uk/what-we-do/environment/pollution-and-air-quality/mayors-air-quality-fund#acc-i-54331.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/electric-vehicle-charging-site-2lzpg", "Greater London Authority", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2019-07-23T11:24:02.000Z", "2019-09-03T07:14:21.000Z", "[\"LAQN\", \"MapLondon\", \"airqualitymap\"]", "[\"Environment\", \"Health\"]", null, "2lzpg"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2lzxm", 11, "Migration Flows Data", "Safeguarded migration flows data for London Boroughs.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/migration-flows-data-2lzxm", "Census Information Scheme", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2017-06-06T14:32:20.000Z", "2017-06-06T14:32:20.000Z", "[\"census\", \"destination\", \"migration\", \"origin\", \"passports\", \"tenure\"]", "[\"Demographics\"]", null, "2lzxm"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2nl6n", 11, "Green roofs in the Central Activities Zone", "Overview An updated spatial data set for existing green roofs has been produced for London's Central Activities Zone (CAZ) using 2015 aerial imagery. The CAZ makes up around two per cent of London's total area. Method ArcMap GIS software was used to map green roofs installations. The aerial imagery was loaded into the software in true colour (RGB) and infrared (IR) composites, along with the CAZ boundary and London 500x500m Ordnance Survey grid to aid locating. RGB images are useful for both roof types with IR being very good for identifying vegetation. IR allows for easy identification of vegetation due to it reflecting strongly in the near infrared (NIR) and appearing deep red in colour (healthy vegetation). Challenges and solutions The problem of judging elevation from aerial imagery, particularly of buildings with only a few stories can be partially overcome by comparing the location with Google Maps Earth view. This includes a digital elevation model that makes it easier to judge whether a green area is raised or at street level. A number of small roof terraces in the CAZ have very dense vegetation along the edge of the roof. Where this kind of greening is spatially significant, the vegetation itself has been mapped rather than the full extent of the roof, in order to produce a more appropriate and accurate green area value. Building shadows can mask the texture and colour of the roof. The use of NIR helps with green roof identification, as the contrast of the red of the vegetation with the surrounding area is far higher than in RGB, making the shadow less impactful. Some roofs that appear very uniformly green in RGB may be Astroturf as opposed to a living green roof. This can usually be identified by inspecting the roof in IR, as it will not give the distinctive deep/bright red colours of living vegetation, displaying instead as blue-purple. Even analysing a small area of London, such as the CAZ, takes a long time. This is the main reason why this study methodology has not been extended beyond the CAZ.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/green-roofs-in-the-central-activities-zone-2nl6n", "Greater London Authority", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2017-10-13T11:56:30.000Z", "2018-10-22T14:19:49.000Z", "[\"Biodiversity\", \"Greening\", \"Sustainable Drainage\"]", "[\"Environment\", \"Housing\", \"Planning\"]", null, "2nl6n"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2nlqm", 11, "Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Panel Energy Generation data", "This dataset contains voltage, current, power, energy, and weather data from low-voltage substations and domestic premises with high uptake of solar photovoltaic (PV) embedded generation. Data collected as part of the project run by UK Power Networks. Validation of Photovoltaic Connection Assessment Tool https://www.ofgem.gov.uk/ofgem-publications/93938/pvtoolcdrfinal-pdf The project collected a rich dataset at domestic sites with Solar Panels. The data set comprises of 25,775 days-worth of data, and over 171 million individual measurements. Key stats about the dataset: 20 substations and 10 domestic premises Collected over 480 days - 27 July 2013 to 19 November 2014 10 minute intervals over all time recorded, 1 minute intervals in summer 2014 10-minute measurements prior to 10 June 2014, aggregated to hourly minima and maxima Several important findings are presented in the final project report (link above). For any further queries please email innovation@ukpowernetworks.co.uk", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/photovoltaic-pv-solar-panel-energy-generation-data-2nlqm", "UK Power Networks", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2017-05-02T14:37:44.000Z", "2022-04-07T14:07:08.000Z", "[]", "[\"Environment\"]", null, "2nlqm"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2nlrm", 11, "Low Carbon London Heat Pump Load Profiles", "Data was collected relating to load profiles for 19 customers as part of the Low Carbon London project, delivered by UK Power Networks. Data has been anonymised. Two folders, correspond to two suppliers \u2013 data is offered differently from the two suppliers. The folder \u2018Data Supply 1\u2019 contains two folders as Power Quality is logged separately from Heat Profiles. For further queries contact innovation@ukpowernetworks.co.uk Variation from the specification None of the power quality meters were capable of recording specific harmonic phase, therefore only harmonic magnitudes are recorded. The Enetics power quality meters record to a maximum of the 25th harmonic No power quality data for S1_Customer 6 or 8", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/low-carbon-london-heat-pump-load-profiles-2nlrm", "UK Power Networks", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2017-02-22T15:36:00.000Z", "2022-04-07T14:07:23.000Z", "[]", "[\"Environment\"]", null, "2nlrm"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2og6w", 11, "London Workplace Zone Classification", "The London Workplace Zone Classification (LWZC) uses data from 2011 census and other sources to segment London\u2019s workplace zones into categories based on workers\u2019 and businesses\u2019 characteristics. A total of 92 variables were used to classify the 8,154 workplace zones in London. A list of workplace zones by LWZC Group and Sub group can be found in LWZC Classification.xls and underlying data are in Workplace zone dashboard.xlsx Pdf maps showing the classification for each borough are in LWZC borough maps.zip and a tool to explore the classification is at https://data.london.gov.uk/census/lwzc/visualisation-tool/ A detailed description of the Groups and Subgroups is given in the LWZC user guide.pdf with more detail on data and methodology in LWZC Technical Report.pdf", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/london-workplace-zone-classification-2og6w", "Census Information Scheme", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2017-11-08T13:48:52.000Z", "2025-05-14T13:39:01.000Z", "[]", "[\"Business and Economy\", \"Demographics\", \"Employment and Skills\"]", null, "2og6w"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2oz9d", 11, "London power networks vectorisation", "The GIS (Geographic Information System) vectorisation project will deliver the incremental digital conversion of our legacy geospatial network records. This dataset defines the sub-areas which will be incrementally delivered, detailing corresponding current status and planned completion dates. This allows users to understand the current and future coverage of digital geospatial network records as the project progresses.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/london-power-networks-vectorisation-2oz9d", "UK Power Networks", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2025-02-26T08:43:42.000Z", "2025-02-26T08:44:05.000Z", "[\"digital\", \"electricity\", \"power\", \"underground cables\"]", "[\"Business and Economy\", \"Championing London\", \"Environment\", \"Planning\", \"Transparency\"]", null, "2oz9d"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2r4o4", 11, "London Views Management Framework (LVMF)  \u2013 Extended background vistas", "Statutory consultation arrangements for developments that might affect a Protected Vista are prescribed by the Secretary of State and reproduced in the Mayor of London\u2019s LVMF SPG. https://www.london.gov.uk/what-we-do/planning/implementing-london-plan/london-plan-guidance-and-spgs/london-view-management Development in the background of a Protected Vista outside the formal consultation area can however impact on a strategically important view and this dataset sets confirms where new development might be visible within a Protected Vista depending on its height and local topography. The Mayor of London has sent this map to every Local Planning Authority in London asking them to consult the Mayor where buildings are proposed within these extended background areas so he, relevant authorities and consultees can be satisfied that no harm would result.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/london-views-management-framework-lvmf-extended-background-vista-2r4o4", "Greater London Authority", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2018-01-12T10:54:21.000Z", "2020-03-10T13:44:11.000Z", "[\"planningconstraintsmap\"]", "[\"Planning\"]", null, "2r4o4"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2r4wd", 11, "Low Emission Neighbourhoods", "A Low Emission Neighbourhood (LEN) is an area-based scheme that includes a package of measures focused on reducing emissions (and promoting sustainable living more generally). A LEN is delivered by a borough with support from the Greater London Authority (Mayor's Air Quality Fund), Transport for London (TfL) and the local community or Business Improvement Districts for Business LENs. For more information please visit-https://www.london.gov.uk/what-we-do/environment/pollution-and-air-quality/mayors-air-quality-fund#acc-i-54331.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/low-emission-neighbourhoods-2r4wd", "Greater London Authority", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2019-07-22T21:31:56.000Z", "2019-09-03T07:12:12.000Z", "[\"LAQN\", \"MapLondon\", \"airqualitymap\"]", "[\"Environment\", \"Health\"]", null, "2r4wd"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2r4x4", 11, "Fires in London - cause of ignition is white goods", "The London Fire Brigade attend a number of fires each year where the ignition source of the fire is recorded as 'white goods' (e.g. washing machine, dishwasher, refrigerator). This data sets provides details of such fires by London borough and ward location, and the type of white goods concerned as well as the property type where the fire happened. Where known, the brand and model of the white goods item is included, although this is added as free text so there may be errors it spelling, etc. The data is from January 2009 and is updated annually for each calendar year. The LFB 'Total Recalls' campaigns seeks to achieve proper recall arrangements by manufacturers where a faulty product has been identified. You can see more about the LFB Total Recalls campaing on the LFN web site here - http://www.london-fire.gov.uk/total-recalls-white-goods-campaign.asp", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/fires-in-london-cause-of-ignition-is-white-goods-2r4x4", "London Fire Brigade", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2017-08-29T10:28:25.000Z", "2026-10-21T08:55:29.444Z", "[\"LFB\", \"LFC\", \"London\", \"fires\", \"white goods\"]", "[\"Crime and Community Safety\", \"Transparency\"]", null, "2r4x4"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2r7m4", 11, "Distribution Network Options Assessment", "The DNOA output shows future network constraints, the recommended solution and the current status in the solution progress. It indicates when, where and at what volume flexibility services will be required in the next few years. This dataset will be updated annually by the end of the first quarter each year. You can find out more information about our methodology here: Distribution Network Options Assessment (DNOA) (ukpowernetworks.co.uk)", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/distribution-network-options-assessment-2r7m4", "UK Power Networks", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2023-10-26T10:35:20.000Z", "2023-10-26T10:37:31.000Z", "[\"energy\", \"flexibility\", \"infrastructure\", \"power\", \"substation\", \"upgrade\"]", "[\"Business and Economy\", \"Environment\", \"Planning\", \"Transparency\"]", null, "2r7m4"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2w43n", 11, "Modelled estimates of recent births", "Modelled estimates of annual live births by year ending date. Official birth estimates from ONS are considered very accurate, but the lag between the end of the period covered and the publication of estimates is typically 9-12 months. To gain a more timely indication of birth trends, the GLA Demography team produces modelled estimates of annual births based on counts of infants registered with GP practices. Modelled birth estimates can be produced with the same frequency and latency that NHS Digital publishes patient count data - currently this is monthly and with a lag of 1-2 weeks. The approach used to generate the modelled birth estimates was originally described in this 2016 technical note. The methodology relies on the correlation between the count of persons age 0 (i.e. yet to reach their first birthday) on the patient register and resident in an area with the number of births that have taken place in that area over the preceding year. The data used to create these modelled birth estimates are: Modelled estimates of patient counts by age, sex, and local authority of residence Official estimates of annual live births by local authority of residence A respository of the code used to generate the modelled birth estimates is available on GitHub. The repository's ReadMe provides more information about the methodology used to produce the estimates as well as a summary analysis of their past accuracy. The outputs cover a range of geographies in England. Within London there is variation in how annual births are predicted to have changed since the latest official estimates. The map below shows the percentage change between the latest official births estimates (01 Jan 2025) and the latest GLA modelled births estimate (01 Oct 2025) for London Boroughs. File contents Files containing the outputs from this modelling process are available for download below. The downloads contain official ONS annual births estimates between 01 Jul 1992 and 01 Jan 2025, interpolated estimates at monthly intervals between official estimates, and predictions of annual births up to 01 Oct 2025. Predicted data are given alongside the upper and lower bounds of the 95% prediction interval. The data are given for local authority districts, regions, country, and international territorial levels ITL2 in England. These data are not currently split by sex. The following are example rows to show the format of the csv data file downloads. gss_code gss_name geography sex date type annual_births interval_lower interval_upper \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 E09000028 Southwark LAD23 persons 2024-12-01 interpolated 3298.9 NA NA E09000028 Southwark LAD23 persons 2025-01-01 actual 3256 NA NA E09000028 Southwark LAD23 persons 2025-02-01 predicted 3287.8 3202.7 3373 \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 E09000028 Southwark LAD23 persons 2025-10-01 predicted 3184 3102 3265.9 gss_code gss_name geography sex date ratio ratio_lower ratio_upper ratio_type gp_count actual_births \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 E09000028 Southwark LAD23 persons 2024-12-01 1.065 NA NA interpolated 3098.2 NA E09000028 Southwark LAD23 persons 2025-01-01 1.066 NA NA actual 3054.5 3256 E09000028 Southwark LAD23 persons 2025-02-01 1.068 1.04 1.096 predicted 3078.6 NA \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 \u2026 E09000028 Southwark LAD23 persons 2027-07-01 1.063 1.034 1.091 predicted NA NA The plots.zip download contains png files of plots showing the actual and predicted annual births for each geographic area in the same format as the actual and predicted annual live births plot for London above. There are 3 plots for each different area which give different starting dates for the official estimates backseries to span a total of either 5, 10 or 15 years.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/modelled-estimates-of-recent-births-2w43n", "Greater London Authority", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2022-10-26T11:29:49.000Z", "2026-10-27T08:35:00.547Z", "[\"births\", \"demography\"]", "[\"Demographics\", \"Young People\"]", null, "2w43n"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2w4xy", 11, "Proposed streetworks", "This dataset contains details of our proposed street and roadwork permit applications taking place on the highway within UK Power Networks' footprint.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/proposed-streetworks-2w4xy", "UK Power Networks", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2025-02-26T08:35:29.000Z", "2025-02-26T08:35:41.000Z", "[\"electricity\", \"power\", \"streetworks\", \"traffic management\"]", "[\"Business and Economy\", \"Championing London\", \"Planning\", \"Transparency\"]", null, "2w4xy"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2wm5z", 11, "London Fire Brigade - gender, ethnicity and disability pay gap", "Data on this page shows the gender and ethnicity pay gap reporting and (from 2021) disability pay gap reporting for staff employed by the London Fire Brigade. The London Fire Commissioner (LFC) is the fire and rescue authority for London, and runs the London Fire Brigade (LFB). As a functional body reporting to the Mayor of London, LFB has a commitment to undertake work to narrow any gaps. LFB agree with the Mayor of London that this is necessary in order to address any inequalities and reduce gaps where these are evident. The Equality Act 2010 (Specific Duties and Public Authorities) Regulations 2017 requires that the London Fire Brigade publish the difference between the rate of pay of male and female full-pay employees to show any gender pay gap. Annual data is available from March 2016. And, although it is not a statutory requirement, the LFB also publish ethnicity and disability (from 2021) pay gap data in line with good practice. Annual data for ethnicity is available annually from March 2017. With effect from 1 April 2018, the individual holding the office of London Fire Commissioner (LFC) is appointed by the Mayor of London and is not an LFB employee. However, in the interests of transparency, the London Fire Commissioner has been taken into account for the purposes of reporting this pay gap data.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/london-fire-brigade-gender-ethnicity-and-disability-pay-gap-2wm5z", "London Fire Brigade", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2019-10-01T10:29:03.000Z", "2025-11-21T09:30:04.574Z", "[]", "[\"Crime and Community Safety\", \"Employment and Skills\", \"Income, Poverty and Welfare\", \"Transparency\"]", null, "2wm5z"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2y5k8", 11, "Low Carbon London Electric Vehicle Load Profiles", "Data collected relating to load profiles for electric vehicle charging, part of the Low Carbon London (LCL) project delivered by UK Power Networks. Data has been anonymised. For further queries contact innovation@ukpowernetworks.co.uk Folders: EV Commercial trials Folder contains raw data from LCL EV commercial trials (2013 - 2014) Files ordered by customer with ten-minute time stamps of EV activity. EV Public trials List of charging events of four different suppliers of public charge points. EV Residential trials Folder contains raw data from LCL EV residential trials (2013 - 2014) \u2013 sorted by customer. Files ordered by customer with ten-minute time stamps of EV activity. Also contained are anonymised surveys about EV habits.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/low-carbon-london-electric-vehicle-load-profiles-2y5k8", "UK Power Networks", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2017-02-22T15:50:14.000Z", "2022-04-07T14:06:55.000Z", "[]", "[\"Environment\"]", null, "2y5k8"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2y5w7", 11, "Annual London Survey 2000 - 2011", "This dataset contains the topline results from the Annual London Surveys undertaken between 2000 and 2011 (there was no survey was 2008). Responses for these surveys were collected by conducting approximately 1,400 face-to-face interviews (exact numbers vary year on year) in respondents\u2019 homes. From 2014 onwards the Annual London Survey has been delivered by Talk London, City Hall\u2019s online research community. The results for these surveys can be found by clicking the links below. Due to the significant changes in methodology and sampling framework it is not recommended that the latest results are compared directly with the pre-2014 figures. Annual London Survey 2014 Annual London Survey 2015", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/annual-london-survey-2000-2011-2y5w7", "GLA Opinion Research", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2017-10-13T14:11:41.000Z", "2017-10-13T15:28:31.000Z", "[]", "[\"Crime and Community Safety\", \"Environment\", \"Sport\", \"Transparency\", \"Transport\"]", null, "2y5w7"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2y9y7", 11, "Births by Mother's Country of Birth in London", "The Office for National Statistics (ONS) publishes data on the number of live births by the mother's country of birth in England and Wales each year. Every time a birth is registered in England and Wales both parents are required to state their places of birth on their child's birth certificate, and this information is then collated to produce these statistics. In order to make it easier to look at what these data tell us about births in London, and how these have been changing over time, the GLA Demography team has extracted the data which relate to London from the main ONS dataset since 2001 and presented it here in an easily accessible format. For more information about how the ONS produces these statistics, please visit their website: https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/birthsdeathsandmarriages/livebirths For more information about how we extracted these data and created this report, please this project's Github repository: https://github.com/Greater-London-Authority/births_by_mothers_country_of_birth Since 2001, the number of live births being recorded in London has changed from 104,162 to 106,129 births per year. The proportion of births which were to mothers who had been born outside the UK has changed from 43% in 2001 to 60% in the most recent year (2024). In 2024, the region of origin which supplied the largest number of births to non-UK-born mothers in London was Asia with 27,269, followed by the Africa which provided 10,696. The region of origin which has seen the largest change since 2001 is the Asia, which went from 13,489 live births per year in 2001 to 27,269 in 2024. In 2024, the region with the largest number of births to non-UK-born mothers was London with 63,460 live births (% of all live births in London). By contrast, the region with the lowest number of births to non-UK-born mothers was the Wales with 4,330 live births to non-UK-born mothers, which only represented 16% of all live births in that region. The data shows that London accounted for 31% of all the births to non-UK-born mothers in England and Wales in 2024, which was a far higher proportion than any other region. These data also highlight a couple of other interesting comparisons. Firstly, despite being the second largest region in England and Wales in terms of population, London is not the region with the largest number of births to UK-born mothers. Secondly, London is the only region to have relatively large numbers of mothers from every region of the world according to the way in which the ONS has categorised them, including Africa, non-EU European countries (such as Turkey and Russia) and the 'Rest of the World' (which includes the Americas and Oceania). The data comparing London with England & Wales excluding London and England & Wales as a whole (including London) is provided in the table below: Total Births - UK Mothers Total Births - Overseas Mothers Pre-2004 EU countries Post-2004 EU accession countries Rest of Europe Asia Africa Rest of the world 2024 London 42,669 40% 63,460 60% 6,541 6% 7,294 7% 5,585 5% 27,269 26% 10,696 10% 6,075 6% 2024 Rest of England & Wales 350,240 72% 138,138 28% 10,522 2% 23,104 5% 6,787 1% 60,017 12% 30,432 6% 7,276 1% 2024 England & Wales 392,909 66% 201,598 34% 17,063 3% 30,398 5% 12,372 2% 87,286 15% 41,128 7% 13,351 2% Births by Mother's Country of Birth by London Borough", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/births-by-mothers-country-of-birth-in-london-2y9y7", "Greater London Authority", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2020-06-25T13:52:26.000Z", "2025-07-01T12:16:41.319Z", "[\"births\", \"demography\", \"migration\", \"population\"]", "[\"Demographics\"]", null, "2y9y7"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2yj8y", 11, "Metropolitan Police Service - Recorded Crime: A National ONS Picture", "As part of the quarterly release of Crime data and trends by the Office for National Statistics, data is released aggregated at police force level for the most recent rolling 12 months. The below interactive infographic allows you to click through the key crime indicators assessed to see how London (the Metropolitan Police Service) is performing compared to the rest of the country (using the same data from 12 months previously). Also included are the key performing London boroughs in each indicator during the period covered.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/metropolitan-police-service-recorded-crime-a-national-ons-pictur-2yj8y", "Office for National Statistics", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2014-10-16T10:00:00.000Z", "2017-05-31T23:00:00.000Z", "[\"burglary\", \"crime\", \"damage\", \"drugs\", \"fraud\", \"mopac7\", \"mps\", \"ons\", \"robbery\", \"sexual\", \"violence\"]", "[\"Crime and Community Safety\"]", null, "2yj8y"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2yo3y", 11, "Data Centre Profiles", "This dataset shows the half-hourly load profiles of identified data centres within UK Power Networks' licence areas. The loads have been determined using actual demand data from connected sites within UK Power Networks' licence areas, from 1 January 2023 onwards. Loads are expressed proportionally, by comparing the half-hourly observed import power seen across the site's meter point(s), against the meter's maximum import capacity. Units for both measures are apparent power, in kilovolt amperes (kVA). To protect the identity of the sites, data points have been anonymised and only the site's voltage level information - and our estimation of the data centre type - has been provided.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/data-centre-profiles-2yo3y", "UK Power Networks", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2025-11-21T16:41:31.608Z", "2025-11-21T16:41:42.280Z", "[\"data centres\", \"energy\", \"net zero\", \"power\"]", "[\"Business and Economy\", \"Championing London\", \"Environment\", \"Planning\", \"Transparency\"]", null, "2yo3y"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2z0wy", 11, "Pension Credit Claimants, Borough", "Pension Credit was introduced in October 2003. It is a non-contributory, income-related benefit. Its purposes are: To lift the poorest pensioners out of poverty by providing a contribution to a minimum guaranteed income for those aged 60 and over living in Great Britain. To reward those aged 65 and over who have made modest provision for their retirement. It is not necessary to have paid National Insurance contributions to be eligible. Pension Credit replaced the Minimum Income Guarantee (MIG), which, itself, replaced Income Support for older people in April 1999. However, the principle of a guaranteed minimum income continues to apply. There are two parts to Pension Credit: the guarantee credit and the savings credit. The guarantee credit provides financial help for people aged 60 or over whose income is below a certain level set by the law. The level that applies depends on personal circumstances; this is the standard minimum guarantee. The awarded amount will depend on other sources of income, such as other pensions and savings. Extra amounts will be added to the standard minimum guarantee for those who have: relevant housing costs severe disabilities caring responsibilities The savings credit is an extra amount for people aged 65 or over who have made some provision for their retirement (such as savings or a second pension) which brings their income above a level set by Parliament, called the \u2018savings credit threshold\u2019. The aim is to reward pensioners who have modest income or savings. A savings credit can be given on top of a guarantee credit. Claimants may still get a savings credit even if their income is above the standard minimum guarantee level. DWP data downloaded from NOMIS website", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/pension-credit-claimants-borough-2z0wy", "Department for Work and Pensions", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2014-09-05T15:08:13.000Z", "2019-05-22T10:19:45.000Z", "[\"benefits\", \"dwp\", \"pension\", \"retirement\"]", "[\"Employment and Skills\"]", null, "2z0wy"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2zjpn", 11, "Secondary Substation Feeding Areas", "A shapefile containing the postcode areas supplied by secondary substations. The dataset is generalised using our GIS customer connectivity model. Each Secondary Substation's connected LV Network is traced out to its electrical extents, including all connected customers. Using the geographic position of customer connections and key network points of both the Substation being traced and surrounding Substation's network, a Voronoi diagram is created. Each Voronoi polygon that intersects with the traced network is joined together to produce a single polygon, depicting the Supply Zone. This dataset is redacted in that any secondary sites with less than five customers will not be included to protect privacy.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/secondary-substation-feeding-areas-2zjpn", "UK Power Networks", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2024-07-08T08:40:55.000Z", "2024-07-08T08:43:51.000Z", "[]", "[\"Business and Economy\", \"Championing London\", \"Employment and Skills\", \"Environment\", \"Housing\", \"Income, Poverty and Welfare\", \"Planning\", \"Transport\"]", null, "2zjpn"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2zjqy", 11, "Flexibility dispatches", "This dataset reports on UK Power Networks' use of paid flexibility services. UK Power Networks uses flexibility (demand/generation turn up/down) in London, the South East, and the East of England to manage electricity flows on the local electricity distribution network.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/flexibility-dispatches-2zjqy", "UK Power Networks", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2025-02-26T13:17:10.000Z", "2025-02-26T13:17:21.000Z", "[\"electricity\", \"flexibility\", \"net zero\", \"power\"]", "[\"Business and Economy\", \"Championing London\", \"Environment\", \"Planning\", \"Transparency\"]", null, "2zjqy"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "2zp76", 11, "Housing-led population projections", "Housing-led population projections to 2051 for electoral wards, Middle-layer Super Output Areas (MSOA), and local authorities in London. These projections incorporate both existing demographic trends and explicit assumptions about future housing development. An overview of the methodology and results for London are available in the 2024-based Population Projections Report. Three 'core' variants of the housing-led projections have been produced - Central, High, Low. These are intended to cover a reasonable range of possible outcomes and be suitable for use in common planning and policy activities. Additional variants have been produced, covering a wider range of scenarios, intended for use in analysis and modelling. The three core variants differ in their fertility, mortality, and migration assumptions used, but all use the same housing assumptions for areas within London, derived from the 2026 London SHLAA. Outputs for 2022 electoral wards, and 2021 Middle-layer Super Output Areas (MSOA) are available to download here (local authority and region outputs are included with both versions). Data for electoral wards can also be accessed via the London Population Projections Explorer, an interactive tool that allows users to navigate, visualise and export the results. Note: unless the application explicitly requires data for electoral wards, we recommend the MSOA version of the projections for most users. Ward boundaries are no longer consistent with those of statistical geographies, requiring additional steps to fit input data for use in the models, which degrades the accuracy of the data. We have included the MSOA names published by the House of Commons Library in the MSOA outputs to make them more relatable to users. Though both versions of the projections are based on the same methods and assumptions, the results for wards and MSOAs are not consistent with one another because of the modifiable areal unit problem. Two Excel files are included for each projection variant. One includes data for local authority level and above only and population by single year of age. The other includes population for small geographies, but without breakdown of population by single year of age. Both include: estimated and projected population by quinary age band and broad population group from 2011 to 2051 summary annual components of change Median age of the population by year Assumed life expectancy at birth and at age 65 Assumed total fertility rate and mean age of childbearing For the Excel outputs, data are only included for areas within London. The accompanying zip archives contain outputs for surrounding areas, population by single year of age for MSOAs and wards, as well as more detailed outputs that include age specific fertility rates, births by age of mother, and components of change by single year of age. Note: The inclusion of outputs for areas outside of London is is primarily to provide transparency about the production of data for London itself. The GLA does not promote these outputs for use in decision making outside of London. The projections were produced without reference to current or future plans or assessments of housing capacity in areas outside of London and the results and assumptions in no way represent a view of likely future housing delivery in those areas. The GLA 2024-based trend projections are also available and include outputs for local authority districts and regions in England and Wales up to 2051. The Interim 2024-based housing-led projections, published as part of the evidence base for the draft London Plan have been superseded, but will remain available Additional projections are available to London local authorities through the GLA Population Projection Service. Update log 13 October 2026 - csv outputs updated to fix incorrect column order in some files (no change to underlying data) 28 August 2026 - all housing-led outputs updated after processing error identified 25 August 2026 - new Excel output files released to improve accessibility of the projections 21 August 2026 - 2024-based outputs published Back to projections homepage", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/housing-led-population-projections-2zp76", "Greater London Authority", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2020-01-24T11:54:30.000Z", "2026-10-13T14:28:41.019Z", "[\"demography\", \"population\", \"population projections\"]", "[\"Demographics\"]", null, "2zp76"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "e16lp", 11, "Optimise Prime", "Optimise Prime has gathered data from over 6,000 Electric Vehicles (EVs) driven for commercial purposes through three trials. The project also implemented a range of technical and commercial solutions aiming to accelerate the transition to EVs for commercial fleet operators, while helping GB\u2019s distribution networks plan and prepare for the mass adoption of EVs. The project aimed to reduce the impact of EVs on distribution networks and ensure security of electricity supply while saving money for electricity customers, helping the UK meet its clean air and climate change objectives. The project consisted of three trial workstreams (WS): WS1, investigating the impact of commercial vehicles charging at homes WS2, monitoring and optimising commercial vehicles charging in depots WS3, which uses private hire vehicle (PHV) journey data to model the impact of these vehicles on the distribution network. The trial period for WS3 began in August 2020, with WS1 and WS2 trials commencing on 1 July 2021. All trials concluded at the end of June 2022. Optimise Prime is sharing the project datasets by making them publicly available to the wider electricity, fleet and PHV industry to optimise their vehicle electrification plans. DNOs, academics and interested parties will be able to utilise this anonymised data created by the project for further research, analysis and forecasting. Along with the datasets, an introductory document is available below, it provides information on the content of those datasets, guidance on how to interpret each data field and instructions on how to access the data. Over the course of the trials, the project has collected and analysed data from a wide range of sources in order to carry out a wide range of experiments. The key datasets collected and used in analysis are available here. These includes: WS1 \u2013 Return-to-Home Trials \u00b7 Charge Point (CP) session data \u00b7 Vehicle telematics journey data WS2 \u2013 Depot Trials \u00b7 Details of the assets and asset types at each depot \u00b7 Charging data gathered from the CPs at each depot \u00b7 Building load measurement data from each depot \u00b7 Details of the profiled connections, flexibility trials and smart charging profiles trialled at each depot WS3 \u2013 Mixed Trials \u00b7 PHV charging demand overlaid onto substation available capacity data aggregated by borough The project is not able to release all data collected and used by the project, as some are commercially confidential to the project partners (such as precise volumes of Uber trips or substation capacities), contains potentially personally identifiable information (such as precise start and end locations of home charging journeys or Uber trips) or were purchased by the project under license (e.g. charge point (CP) locations, weather data and off-street parking data). Access the data via this link: https://ukpowernetworks.opendatasoft.com/explore/assets/ukpn-optimise-prime/ The figure below shows how the datasets are built:", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/optimise-prime-e16lp", "UK Power Networks", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2022-11-09T16:14:06.000Z", "2022-11-25T10:07:37.000Z", "[\"EV\", \"depot\", \"electric vehicle\", \"fleet\", \"home charging\"]", "[\"Business and Economy\", \"Environment\", \"Planning\", \"Transport\"]", null, "e16lp"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "e55wg", 11, "Childcare demand projections", "GLA Economics presents London childcare demand projections. These are demand for formal childcare for 0-14 year olds, and sub-age groups. The definition of formal childcare used is broad, and seeks to cover all forms of formal childcare. As such it encompasses the definition used by Ofsted for the purposes of its inspections.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/childcare-demand-projections-e55wg", "Greater London Authority", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2018-03-08T14:16:34.000Z", "2018-03-26T12:36:28.000Z", "[\"childcare\", \"children\", \"demand\", \"projections\"]", "[\"Planning\", \"Young People\"]", null, "e55wg"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "e56gn", 11, "Embedded Capacity Register", "The Embedded Capacity Register (ECR), formerly known as the System Wide Resource Register (SWRR), lists all generation, storage and flexible demand resources where the installed generation capacity, export capacity or the import capacity is greater than or equal to 1MW. More information can be found here: https://www.ukpowernetworks.co.uk/electricity/distribution-energy-resources/the-embedded-capacity-register", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/embedded-capacity-register-e56gn", "UK Power Networks", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2022-04-12T10:55:02.000Z", "2022-04-12T11:00:10.000Z", "[\"battery\", \"electricity\", \"energy\", \"power\", \"solar\", \"wind\"]", "[\"Business and Economy\", \"Environment\", \"Planning\"]", null, "e56gn"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "e56xw", 11, "Open streetworks", "This dataset contains details of open street and roadworks permits and private activities taking place on the highway or on private land within the UK Power Networks footprint. See what work we are doing, where and when you can expect us to finish.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/open-streetworks-e56xw", "UK Power Networks", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2025-02-26T08:33:19.000Z", "2025-02-26T08:34:29.000Z", "[\"electricity\", \"power\", \"streetworks\", \"traffic management\"]", "[\"Business and Economy\", \"Championing London\", \"Planning\", \"Transport\"]", null, "e56xw"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "e5m5w", 11, "State Pension Recipients, Borough", "The State Pension was first introduced on 1 January 1909. The foundation of a universal contribution-related basic State Pension was laid in the 1940s. There are two main types of State Pension: contributory and non-contributory. Contributory State Pension consists of any combination of a Basic Pension (BP), Additional Pension (AP) or Graduated Retirement Benefit (GRB). Non-contributory pension consists of a Basic Pension plus any Graduated Retirement Benefit that is due. DWP data downloaded from NOMIS website", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/state-pension-recipients-borough-e5m5w", "Department for Work and Pensions", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2014-09-05T13:43:28.000Z", "2019-05-23T16:07:31.000Z", "[\"benefits\", \"dwp\", \"retirement\", \"state-pension\"]", "[\"Employment and Skills\"]", null, "e5m5w"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "e5pg7", 11, "Data Centres Utilisation", "This dataset shows the maximum observed utilisations of operational data centres identified in UK Power Networks' region. The utilisations have been determined using actual demand data from connected sites within UK Power Networks licence areas, from 1 January 2023 onwards. Maximum utilisations are expressed proportionally, by comparing the maximum half-hourly observed import power seen across the site's meter point(s), against the meter's maximum import capacity. Units for both measures are apparent power, in kilovolt amperes (kVA). To protect the identity of the sites, data points have been anonymised and only the site's voltage level information has been provided - and our estimation of the data centre type - has been provided.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/data-centres-utilisation-e5pg7", "UK Power Networks", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2025-11-21T16:43:02.568Z", "2025-11-21T16:43:05.455Z", "[\"data centres\", \"energy\", \"net zero\", \"power\"]", "[\"Business and Economy\", \"Championing London\", \"Environment\", \"Planning\", \"Transparency\"]", null, "e5pg7"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "e646z", 11, "Current Issues Note: Regional, sub-regional and local gross value added estimates for London", "Current Issue Note 43 In December 2014 the Office for National Statistics (ONS) released provisional estimates of regional, sub-regional and local gross value added (GVA) for 2013 (although industry breakdowns of the data are for 2012) measured by the income approach. Also published in December 2014 were experimental results for regional real GVA as measured by the production approach for the years 1998 to 2012. This note presents the findings for London from the main GVA release (using the income approach) and then outlines the results from the experimental real GVA data. In addition, the note will cover recent changes to the National Accounts methodology and borough-level GVA estimates produced by GLA Economics. Curent Issues Note 41 In December 2013 the Office for National Statistics (ONS) released provisional estimates of regional, sub-regional and local gross value added (GVA) for 2012 (although industry breakdowns of the data are for 2011) measured by the income approach. Also published in December 2013 were experimental results for regional real GVA as measured by the production approach for the years 1998 to 2011. This note presents the findings for London and then outlines the results from the experimental real GVA data.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/current-issues-note-regional-sub-regional-and-local-gross-value--e646z", "Greater London Authority", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2014-10-01T21:06:59.000Z", "2014-10-01T21:06:59.000Z", "[\"economics\", \"glae\", \"living-wage\"]", "[\"Business and Economy\"]", null, "e646z"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "e64qp", 11, "Borough Council Election Results 2010", "London Borough Council Elections - 6 May 2010 With the aim of making the democratic process as transparent as possible to the London electorate, this report includes a great deal of detail on every aspect of the 2010 London Borough council general elections. No other single volume presents the full results and election statistics from the 32 London boroughs enabling the reader to analyse and compare the results across London in one place. The report presents data for every candidate in every ward (excluding the City of London which operates on a different electoral model). Summaries are provided in the form of maps and tables, and to make comparisons easier, they mostly match those included in the 2006 report with a few useful additions. Results of all council by-elections between the general elections in 2006 and 2010, as well as details of the elections in the three boroughs that directly elect a mayor, are also presented here. This is the latest report in a long series of council election reports dating back to 1964. Find other election reports at http://data.london.gov.uk/elections/ Data for the elections in the three boroughs that directly elect a mayor (Newham, Lewisham and Hackney) are not included in the map but are included in the Excel spreadsheet of results.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/borough-council-election-results-2010-e64qp", "Greater London Authority", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2013-02-01T17:52:39.000Z", "2014-07-04T14:57:27.000Z", "[\"candidate\", \"elections\", \"party\", \"poll\", \"turnout\", \"voting\", \"wards\"]", "[\"Transparency\"]", null, "e64qp"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "e66k9", 11, "Grid and Primary substations", "List of Active Grid and Primary Sites and key characteristics including spatial coordinates, year commissioned and asset counts against the site.List of Active Grid and Primary Sites and key characteristics including spatial coordinates, year commissioned and asset counts against the site.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/grid-and-primary-substations-e66k9", "UK Power Networks", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2022-05-06T10:52:43.000Z", "2022-05-06T10:53:19.000Z", "[\"electricity\", \"power\", \"substation\"]", "[\"Environment\", \"Planning\"]", null, "e66k9"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "e6wp0", 11, "Strategic Housing Land Availability Assessment (SHLAA) 2017 - Approvals & Allocations", "A Strategic Housing Land Availability Assessment (SHLAA) is a technical exercise to determine the quantity and suitability of land potentially available for housing development. It is not a site allocations exercise \u2013 the purpose is to provide a robust indication of aggregate housing capacity at local authority level. The SHLAA is a required part of the evidence base needed for the preparation of a Local Plan (as specified in the National Planning Policy Framework, para. 159). The Mayor carries out a London-wide SHLAA to determine the borough housing targets that form a key part of the London Plan. The sites in appendices D and E (approval and allocation sites) from the SHLAA 2017 report are available for download below. Potential sites remain confidential.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/strategic-housing-land-availability-assessment-shlaa-2017-approv-e6wp0", "Greater London Authority", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2017-12-13T10:50:21.000Z", "2019-10-29T10:48:11.000Z", "[]", "[\"Housing\", \"Planning\"]", null, "e6wp0"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "e6wyz", 11, "City Intelligence Data Design Guidelines", "A set of guidelines to help us all at the GLA understand the basic principles of data visualisation, provide some examples of good practice, working processes and links to tools we can all use. See blog for more details https://data.london.gov.uk/blog/city-intelligence-data-design-guidelines/", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/city-intelligence-data-design-guidelines-e6wyz", "Greater London Authority", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2019-06-17T11:27:54.000Z", "2019-06-18T08:22:53.000Z", "[]", "[]", null, "e6wyz"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "e75jk", 11, "Ethnic group population projections", "The ethnic group projections are produced for London borough and provide detailed projection by 17 ethnic groups of London\u2019s future population. Two variants are produced: one consistent with the 2016-based central trend projection, and one consistent with the 2016-based housing-led projection. The 2016-based projections remain the most recent set of GLA ethnic group projections.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/ethnic-group-population-projections-e75jk", "Greater London Authority", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2020-01-30T10:13:43.000Z", "2021-09-27T09:44:31.000Z", "[\"Demography\", \"Ethnic group\", \"Population\", \"Population projections\", \"ethnic group population projections\"]", "[\"Demographics\"]", null, "e75jk"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "e797n", 11, "Incident response times - Fire Facts", "This Fire Facts report sets out the key information on the response times to the 999 calls received by the London Fire Brigade. It includes data and analysis on the various stages of emergency response from how long it takes people to call the fire brigade when a fire starts to how long it takes to handle the 999 call and for fire engines to arrive on scene and resolve the incident. The methodology for counting fire engine response times changed slightly in 2015; see annex B to the 2017 document to see the methodology; Annex B to the 2016 documents highlights the changes that were made in 2015.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/incident-response-times-fire-facts-e797n", "London Fire Brigade", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2014-06-22T10:42:28.000Z", "2023-03-22T15:35:54.000Z", "[\"999-calls\", \"fire\", \"fire-brigade\", \"fire-engine-times\", \"lfb\", \"lfepa\", \"london fire brigade\", \"london-fire-brigade\"]", "[\"Crime and Community Safety\", \"Transparency\"]", null, "e797n"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "em8ry", 11, "A Fairer London: The Living Wage in London", "Since 2006 the GLA Group has been implementing the London Living Wage (LLW).The Group continues to include the LLW as a requirement for contracts that are let or renewed. We calculate the Living Wage by a combination of two approaches. The first, developed by the Family Budget Unit (FBU), estimates the costs of a \u2018Low Cost but Acceptable\u2019 (LCA) budget for a selection of households and calculates the wage required to meet these costs. This is termed the \u201cBasic Living Costs\u201d approach. The second \u2013 the \u201cIncome Distribution\u201d approach \u2013 simply identifies the median income for London (appropriately weighted for 11 household types) and then takes 60 per cent of it. The Mayor continues to lobby national Government to adopt the London Living Wage across Whitehall. All annual living wage reports, titled 'A Fairer London', can be found on the GLA website.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/a-fairer-london-the-living-wage-in-london-em8ry", "Greater London Authority", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2014-10-01T21:06:59.000Z", "2015-11-02T11:18:25.000Z", "[\"economics\", \"glae\", \"living-wage\"]", "[\"Business and Economy\", \"Transparency\"]", null, "em8ry"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "emq65", 11, "London Town Centre Health Check Analysis Report", "This comprehensive database for town centres is the Technical Annex associated with the GLA publication: \u201c2017 London Town Centre Health Check Analysis Report\u2019. The data is provided for 221 town centres identified in the adopted London Plan (2016), as well as some further test centres.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/london-town-centre-health-check-analysis-report-emq65", "Greater London Authority", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2018-01-18T09:48:54.000Z", "2018-01-18T09:50:55.000Z", "[\"town-centre\", \"town-centre-health-check\"]", "[\"Planning\"]", null, "emq65"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "emqdl", 11, "Borough by sector employee jobs", "This dataset provides experimental estimates of borough-by-sector employee jobs in London. It provides a time series consistent with ONS Workforce Jobs data where this would not otherwise be available. The latest workbook provides employee jobs estimates for the period 1971-2024. The estimates are modelled from Business Register and Employment Survey (BRES) and Workforce Jobs (WFJ) data published by the Office for National Statistics (ONS). The methodology is summarised in the \u2018cover\u2019 sheet of the latest xlsx workbook. A csv datafile is also provided. A dashboard to visualise data in here.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/borough-by-sector-employee-jobs-emqdl", "Greater London Authority", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2017-08-17T10:23:59.000Z", "2026-02-05T15:45:58.111Z", "[\"Sectors\", \"borough\", \"borough-economic\", \"employment\", \"jobs\", \"sector\"]", "[\"Employment and Skills\"]", null, "emqdl"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "emxz5", 11, "Primary Substation Feeding Areas", "A shapefile containing the postcode areas supplied by primary substations. Definitions of key terms related to this dataset can be found in the Open Data Portal Glossary: https://ukpowernetworks.opendatasoft.com/pages/glossary/", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/primary-substation-feeding-areas-emxz5", "UK Power Networks", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2023-10-26T10:40:16.000Z", "2023-10-26T10:41:28.000Z", "[\"electricity\", \"energy\", \"power\", \"substation\"]", "[\"Business and Economy\", \"Environment\", \"Planning\", \"Transport\"]", null, "emxz5"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "ex9or", 11, "Low voltage Distribution Network Options Assessment", "This dataset is a low voltage subset of the full DNOA dataset. The DNOA output shows future network constraints, the recommended solution, and the current status in the solution progress. It indicates when, where, and at what volume flexibility services will be required in the next few years. Note: Due to the differences in the publication date of databases such as the LTDS, DFES NSHR, and the DNOA, there can be differences in published data. You can find out more information about our methodology here: Distribution Network Options Assessment (DNOA) (ukpowernetworks.co.uk)", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/low-voltage-distribution-network-options-assessment-ex9or", "UK Power Networks", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2025-02-26T08:37:58.000Z", "2025-02-26T08:38:15.000Z", "[\"electricity\", \"power\", \"upgrade\"]", "[\"Business and Economy\", \"Championing London\", \"Planning\", \"Transparency\"]", null, "ex9or"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "exp4r", 11, "Apprenticeships Starts and Completions, Region and Local Authority", "Table shows numbers and index change since 2005/06 of apprenticeship starts and completions. Apprenticeships are paid jobs that incorporate on- and off-the-job training leading to nationally recognised qualifications. As an employee, Apprentices earn as they learn and gain practical skills in the workplace. An Apprenticeship framework contains the following separately certified elements. \u2022 A knowledge-based element (the theoretical knowledge underpinning a job in a certain occupation and industry, typically certified via a Technical Certificate). \u2022 A competence-based element (the ability to discharge the functions of a certain occupation, typically certified via work-based assessed national vocational qualifications - NVQs). \u2022 Transferable skills (literacy and numeracy) - key skills / functional skills. \u2022 A module on employment rights and responsibilities. This table shows provisional estimates for 2010/11. It is not possible to directly compare provisional 2010/11 estimates with figures for previous years. Volumes are rounded to the nearest ten except for England Total and Grand Total which are rounded to the nearest hundred. Unlike participation figures, figures for 2008/09 onwards are comparable with earlier years as demand led funding rules are not applied to starts. Full-year numbers are a count of the number of starts at any point during the year. Learners starting more than one framework will appear more than once. Programme-Led Apprenticeships recorded in WBL ILR returns are included in the figures. Government Office Region and Local Authority are based upon the home postcode of the learner. These figures are based on the geographic boundaries of local authorities as of May 2010. Figures for 2010/11 are based on postcode to geographic area assignments in the National Statistics Postcode Lookup. Figures for earlier years are based on the Office for National Statistics Postcode Directory. Figures for 2003/04 to 2008/09 based on earlier geographic boundaries are available in the SFR Archive, but these cannot be directly compared with new figures due to boundary changes. The years given refer to academic years starting from August. Download the data from The Skills Funding Agency. This dataset is one of the Greater London Authority's measures of Economic Fairness. Click here to find out more.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/apprenticeships-starts-and-completions-region-and-local-authorit-exp4r", "Department for Education", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2014-09-18T14:01:14.000Z", "2020-10-21T12:41:22.000Z", "[\"apprenticeships\", \"borough-economic\", \"economic-fairness\", \"jobs\", \"the-data-service\", \"young-people\"]", "[\"Employment and Skills\", \"Young People\"]", null, "exp4r"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "expyr", 11, "Working-age Client Group (Claimants of Key Benefits), Borough", "This dataset is no longer being updated because the data has been discontinued. Working Age Client Group (number of working-age people who are claiming one or more key DWP benefits), rates, and numbers. Out of work benefit claimants, and rates. Key out-of-work benefits consists of the benefit stat groups (Job seeker, ESA and incapacity benefits, Lone parent, and Others on income related benefit), which therefore includes Jobseeker\u2019s Allowance, Employment and Support Allowance, Incapacity Benefit or Severe Disablement Allowance, Income Support with a child under 16 and no partner, and other Income Support (including IS Disability Premium) or Pension Credit. Data about the \u2018key\u2019 benefits for clients are merged together to create \u201cClient Group\u201d data, providing information about whether a client is on more than one benefit from the following list: Bereavement Benefit, Carer\u2019s Allowance, Disability Living Allowance, Employment and Support Allowance (from November 2008), Incapacity Benefit/Severe Disablement Allowance, Income Support, Jobseeker\u2019s Allowance, Pension Credit, State Pension and Widow\u2019s Benefit. Benefits are arranged hierarchically and claimants are assigned to the topmost benefit which they receive.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/working-age-client-group-claimants-of-key-benefits-borough-expyr", "Department for Work and Pensions", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2014-09-05T14:05:48.000Z", "2019-10-17T09:56:12.000Z", "[\"benefits\", \"borough-economic\", \"dwp\", \"poverty\", \"working-age\"]", "[\"Employment and Skills\"]", null, "expyr"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "v86m3", 11, "Secondary sites", "This dataset shows our secondary sites and a number of attributes including oil natural air natural (ONAN) ratings, spatial coordinates, customer counts, whether a site is indoor/outdoor, the address, substation name, alias and its primary feeder.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/secondary-sites-v86m3", "UK Power Networks", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2023-02-20T16:31:34.000Z", "2023-02-20T16:33:14.000Z", "[\"Electric vehicle\", \"electricity\", \"power\", \"substation\"]", "[\"Business and Economy\", \"Environment\", \"Planning\"]", null, "v86m3"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "v8od3", 11, "2016 Mid-Year Estimates", "The 2016-Mid Year Estimates were released by ONS in June 2017. This report provides an overview of the estimates and components of change for London and the London boroughs.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/2016-mid-year-estimates-v8od3", "Greater London Authority", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2017-06-27T11:46:56.000Z", "2017-06-29T11:36:15.000Z", "[\"births\", \"deaths\", \"demography\", \"migration\"]", "[\"Demographics\"]", null, "v8od3"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "v8w03", 11, "Employment-led population projections", "GLA Demography has published 2016-based employment-led projections for London which provide population projections which are consistent with the employment projection scenarios published by GLA Economics. However, this should be viewed as an experimental output which may not be updated in the future. In addition to the raw data for this set of population projections, we have also produced a methodology document which explains how these projections were produced. GLA Demography produces a variety of different types of population projections in order to meet the needs of a wide range of users. To see our full range of population projections, please visit our Population and household projections homepage.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/employment-led-population-projections-v8w03", "Greater London Authority", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2020-01-30T13:40:13.000Z", "2020-02-07T14:27:02.000Z", "[]", "[\"Demographics\", \"Employment and Skills\"]", null, "v8w03"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "v8w4q", 11, "Biodiversity Hotspots for Planning", "Dataset last updated: 2nd December 2025 This dataset provides indicative areas of biodiversity hotspots in Greater London, identified by research and data analysis using methods derived from the Greater London Authority\u2019s (GLA) \u201cPlanning for Biodiversity?\u201d report (2016). The dataset has been created by Greenspace Information for Greater London CIC (GiGL). GiGL mobilises, curates and shares data that underpin our knowledge of London\u2019s natural environment. We provide impartial evidence to enable informed discussion and decision-making in policy and practice. The dataset is based on GiGL partnership data which are continuously updated. The underlying data for the dataset may have been subject to changes since the current version was modelled. Subsequent versions will provide updated information from the GiGL database annually. The dataset is a coarse-resolution presentation of high-resolution data. To access data at their original resolution, please contact GiGL or visit www.gigl.org.uk for more information. Research for this dataset has been assisted by London and South East England Local Records Centres (LaSER) and the London Boroughs Biodiversity Forum (LBBF), and is based on advice provided by the Open Data Institute (ODI). Description To meet Policy G6 D of The London Plan (2021), the capital\u2019s spatial development strategy, \" Development proposals should manage impacts on biodiversity and aim to secure net biodiversity gain. This should be informed by the best available ecological information and addressed from the start of the development process\". The Biodiversity Hotspots for Planning (BHP) dataset provides developers, homeowners and LPAs an indication of areas, where data are available, that have potential impacts on biodiversity and are likely to be relevant to local planning decisions by applying biodiversity criteria developed by GiGL, based on the original \u201cPlanning for Biodiversity?\u201d research. \u2018Hotspot\u2019 areas indicate a detected presence of sensitive biodiversity that could potentially be affected by development. Original records can be accessed from GiGL to assist the decision-making process. N.B. 1: Areas without these biodiversity indicator records may still have undetected biodiversity so should also be considered for biodiversity potential on a case-by-case basis. N.B. 2: The dataset is purely indicative and an ecological data search report must still be commissioned as evidence for planning applications. See here for help on this. Specification The GIS file shows London as 100m hexagon tiles. Each tile is scored for the known presence of protected species, sites and habitats impact areas based on the impact buffer size as specified in the criteria table below, giving a cumulative score range of 0 to 3. Tiles are considered a hotspot where impact areas overlap the tile by more than 10%. Tiles with a score of 0 indicate that there are currently no known protected species, sites or habitats impact areas present in that area based on the criteria table, which excludes some protected species. Tiles with a score of 3 indicate the presence of impact areas for all three categories. Intermediate scores indicate the presence of impact areas for one or more of the categories without specifying which are present. The scores can be used in a thematic map to colour the tiles and visually indicate areas with greater presence of impact areas. A sample thematic map is provided. The dataset will be updated annually using the latest protected species, sites and habitats data available to GiGL at time of creation. This dataset is licenced under CC-BY (Creative Commons Attribution Licence). Please give GiGL appropriate credit when using, adapting or sharing the dataset following the guidance below: In-text citation: GiGL, [dataset creation date] Reference: \"Biodiversity Hotspots for Planning\" Greenspace Information for Greater London CIC, [dataset creation date] Where data is used in maps: Map displays GiGL data [dataset creation date] Where data is summarised but not mapped: Data provided by Greenspace Information for Greater London CIC [dataset creation date]", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/biodiversity-hotspots-for-planning-v8w4q", "Greenspace Information for Greater London CIC", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2019-10-10T12:00:22.000Z", "2025-12-02T15:33:08.763Z", "[\"Biodiversity\", \"hotspots\", \"planning\", \"planning-application\", \"wildlife\"]", "[\"Environment\", \"Planning\"]", null, "v8w4q"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "vd4q4", 11, "Age specific fertility rates", null, "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/age-specific-fertility-rates-vd4q4", "GLA Demography", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2025-03-17T16:11:48.000Z", "2026-07-02T14:53:47.725Z", "[\"births\", \"demographics\", \"fertility\", \"population\"]", "[\"Demographics\"]", null, "vd4q4"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "vdj7o", 11, "Migration indicators", "Migration indicators from ONS and DWP. The table below details the sources of the datasets available and the dates of their next update. Migration Statistics Quarterly Report Statistical bulletins, ONS 26 November 2020 National Insurance numbers issued to overseas nationals, Stats-Xplore, DWP. 26 November 2020 Population Estimates for UK, England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, ONS June 2021 Local area migration indicators suite, ONS. TBA Internal migration - Detailed estimates dataset by origin and destination local authorities, sex and single year of age, ONS. June 2021 Population of the UK by country of birth and nationality, ONS. November 2020 Short term international migration for England and Wales \u2013 accompanying data Discontinued - latest available data for 2017", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/migration-indicators-vdj7o", "Greater London Authority", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2018-04-13T09:08:49.000Z", "2020-09-02T12:33:57.000Z", "[\"emigration\", \"immigration\", \"indicators\", \"migration\"]", "[\"Demographics\"]", null, "vdj7o"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "vqm0d", 11, "SmartMeter Energy Consumption Data in London Households", "Energy consumption readings for a sample of 5,567 London Households that took part in the UK Power Networks led Low Carbon London project between November 2011 and February 2014. Readings were taken at half hourly intervals. The customers in the trial were recruited as a balanced sample representative of the Greater London population. The dataset contains energy consumption, in kWh (per half hour), unique household identifier, date and time. The CSV file is around 10GB when unzipped and contains around 167million rows. Within the data set are two groups of customers. The first is a sub-group, of approximately 1100 customers, who were subjected to Dynamic Time of Use (dToU) energy prices throughout the 2013 calendar year period. The tariff prices were given a day ahead via the Smart Meter IHD (In Home Display) or text message to mobile phone. Customers were issued High (67.20p/kWh), Low (3.99p/kWh) or normal (11.76p/kWh) price signals and the times of day these applied. The dates/times and the price signal schedule is availaible as part of this dataset. All non-Time of Use customers were on a flat rate tariff of 14.228pence/kWh. The signals given were designed to be representative of the types of signal that may be used in the future to manage both high renewable generation (supply following) operation and also test the potential to use high price signals to reduce stress on local distribution grids during periods of stress. The remaining sample of approximately 4500 customers energy consumption readings were not subject to the dToU tariff. More information can be found on the Low Carbon London webpage", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/smartmeter-energy-consumption-data-in-london-households-vqm0d", "UK Power Networks", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2015-06-03T12:02:43.000Z", "2022-04-07T14:13:25.000Z", "[\"2013\", \"electricity\", \"energy\", \"power\"]", "[\"Environment\"]", null, "vqm0d"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "vqmx7", 11, "London Plan Business Improvement Districts", "A Business Improvement District (BID) is a defined area within which local businesses are required to pay an additional levy. The collected tax will be invested locally to fund projects within the district's boundaries. The BID is often funded primarily through the levy but can also draw on other public and private funding streams. There are currently 70 London BIDs with new ones being developed every year. Note: The dataset was created by the GLA's GIS team through digitisation of maps published by the BID creators. These original mapsvary in quality and scales of resolution, as a result the GLA cannot guarantee the exact boundary locations. There is an inconsistency between the number of BID polygons and number of BIDs, this is due to some BID polygons having multiple BID types e.g. Town Centre, Property and Industrial. Please direct an queries you may have to the contacts below.", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/london-plan-business-improvement-districts-vqmx7", "Greater London Authority", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2017-05-23T09:41:22.000Z", "2026-10-16T11:22:56.312Z", "[\"business\", \"business-plan\", \"development\", \"geo\", \"planning\"]", "[\"Business and Economy\"]", null, "vqmx7"], ["data.london.gov.uk", "vqzo7", 11, "Trend-based population projections", "Trend-based population projections for local authorities and regions in England and Wales. An overview of the methodology and results for London are available in the 2024-based Population Projections Report. Three 'core' variants of the trend-based population projections have been produced - central, high, low. These are intended to cover a reasonable range of possible outcomes and be suitable for use in common planning and policy activities. central - principal fertility scenario, principal life expectancy scenario, migration patterns based on 13-years of past data low - low fertility scenario, low life expectancy scenario, migration patterns based on 10-years of past data high - high fertility scenario, high life expectancy scenario, migration patterns based on 15-years of past data Excel output files are provided for the core variants include data for local authority districts and regions within England and Wales for the period mid-2001 to mid-2051: population by single year of age, five-year age band, and commonly-used age groups median age of the population summary components of change life expectancy at birth and age 65 total fertility rate and mean age of childbearing Zip archives of detailed outputs are included for the core as well as several other sets of projection variants. The detailed outputs additionally include: components of change by single year of age age specific fertility rates births by age of mother The additional variant sets are intended to illustrate the effect of individual changes to the assumptions used for fertility, mortality, and migration. Household projections consistent with the trend-based population projections are available here. The GLA recommends the use of the housing-led population projections as the default for most purposes, as they both capture the potential impacts of future housing delivery and are available at a finer spatial level (2021 Middle-layer Super Output Areas and 2022 electoral wards). The 2024-based projections supersede previously published outputs. Update Log 21 August 2026 - 2024-based projections released 29 May 2026 - updated version of the draft 2024-based projections released, including adjustments to address issues with estimates of children in the official series. 6 August 2025 - draft 2024-based projections are now available. More information about these can be found in this blog post Back to projections homepage", "https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/trend-based-population-projections-vqzo7", "Greater London Authority", "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "2020-01-24T12:50:08.000Z", "2026-08-23T18:53:06.050Z", "[\"Demography\", \"Population\", \"Population projections\"]", "[\"Demographics\"]", null, "vqzo7"]], "truncated": false, "filtered_table_rows_count": 68, "expanded_columns": [], "expandable_columns": [[{"column": "harvest_id", "other_table": "harvests", "other_column": "id"}, null], [{"column": "portal_id", "other_table": "portals", "other_column": "id"}, "name"]], "columns": ["portal_id", "key", "harvest_id", "title", "description", "landing_page", "publisher", "licence", "issued", "modified", "keywords", "themes", "uri", "identifier"], "primary_keys": ["portal_id", "key"], "units": {}, "query": {"sql": "select portal_id, [key], harvest_id, title, description, landing_page, publisher, licence, issued, modified, keywords, themes, uri, identifier from datasets where \"harvest_id\" = :p0 and \"licence\" = :p1 order by portal_id, [key] limit 101", "params": {"p0": "11", "p1": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"}}, "facet_results": {"portal_id": {"name": "portal_id", "type": "column", "hideable": false, "toggle_url": "/catalogue/datasets.json?harvest_id=11&licence=https%3A%2F%2Fcreativecommons.org%2Flicenses%2Fby%2F4.0%2F", "results": [{"value": "data.london.gov.uk", "label": "London Datastore \u2013 Greater London Authority", "count": 68, "toggle_url": "https://beta.open-data.org/catalogue/datasets.json?harvest_id=11&licence=https%3A%2F%2Fcreativecommons.org%2Flicenses%2Fby%2F4.0%2F&portal_id=data.london.gov.uk", "selected": false}], "truncated": false}, "licence": {"name": "licence", "type": "column", "hideable": false, "toggle_url": "/catalogue/datasets.json?harvest_id=11&licence=https%3A%2F%2Fcreativecommons.org%2Flicenses%2Fby%2F4.0%2F", "results": [{"value": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "label": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "count": 68, "toggle_url": "https://beta.open-data.org/catalogue/datasets.json?harvest_id=11", "selected": true}], "truncated": false}}, "suggested_facets": [{"name": "publisher", "toggle_url": "https://beta.open-data.org/catalogue/datasets.json?harvest_id=11&licence=https%3A%2F%2Fcreativecommons.org%2Flicenses%2Fby%2F4.0%2F&_facet=publisher"}, {"name": "issued", "type": "date", "toggle_url": "https://beta.open-data.org/catalogue/datasets.json?harvest_id=11&licence=https%3A%2F%2Fcreativecommons.org%2Flicenses%2Fby%2F4.0%2F&_facet_date=issued"}], "next": null, "next_url": null, "private": false, "allow_execute_sql": true, "query_ms": 1966.5453070001604, "source": "Dateno, DataPortals.org, data.europa.eu, opendatArchives, and each portal's DCAT catalogue", "source_url": "https://github.com/datenoio/dataportals-registry", "license": "CC BY 4.0 (portal directory, derived from Dateno); dataset metadata as each portal publishes it", "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"}